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Pengaruh Akses ke Fasilitas Kesehatan terhadap Kelengkapan Imunisasi Baduta (Analisis Riskesdas 2013) Nainggolan, Olwin; Hapsari, Dwi; Indrawati, Lely
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol 26, No 1 Mar (2016)
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan

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Abstract

AbstrakAkses terhadap fasilitas kesehatan dengan situasi dan kondisi geografis merupakan tantanganyang cukup besar didalam pemberian pelayanan immunisasi secara merata di seluruh Indonesia.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh akses fasilitas kesehatan dengan statusimunisasi dasar lengkap pada baduta berusia 12-23 bulan di Indonesia pada tahun 2013. Penelitianini menggunakan rancangan cross sectional dan analisis statistik dilakukan dengan menggunakanregresi logistik berganda. Berdasarkan hasil analisis multivariat menunjukkan adanya hubungan yangbermakna (P value=0,001) antara waktu tempuh ke fasilitas kesehatan UKBM (OR=1,23); waktu tempuh(P value=0,000) ke fasilitas kesehatan non UKBM (OR=1,80) dengan kelengkapan imunisasi anakbawah dua tahun (baduta) setelah dikontrol oleh variabel umur ibu pendidikan ibu, pekerjaan ibu, statussosial ekonomi keluarga, dan wilayah tempat tinggal. Diperlukan upaya dan peran serta pemerintah danmasyarakat untuk meningkatkan aksesibilitas penduduk terhadap fasilitas kesehatan terutama fasilitasupaya kesehatan berbasis masyarakat (UKBM) untuk meningkatkan cakupan kelengkapan imunisasidasar di seluruh Indonesia.Kata Kunci: imunisasi dasar lengkap, baduta, UKBM, non UKBM, Indonesia AbstractAccess to health facilities with geographic circumstances are considerable challenges in the provisionof immunization services throughout Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectof access to health facilities to complete basic immunization status at children age 12-23 months inIndonesia in 2013. This study used a cross-sectional design and statistical analysis is done by usingmultiple logistic regression. Based on the results of multivariate analysis showed a significant association(P value=0.001) between the travel time to health facilities UKBM (Community Based Health Efforts)with Odds Ratio/OR = 1.23; and travel time (P value = 0.000) to non UKBM health facilities (OR = 1.80)with the completeness of immunizing children under two years (baduta) after controlled by maternalage, maternal education, maternal occupation, family socio economic status and place of residence.Required effort and the role of the government and the community to improve the accessibility of thepopulation to health facilities, especially facilities-based public health efforts (UKBM) to improve thecompleteness of basic immunization coverage in Indonesia.Keywords : complete basic immunization, infant, UKBM, non UKBM, Indonesia
Hubungan Tempat Ibu Bersalin Dengan Kelengkapan Imunisasi Dasar Anak Bawah Dua Tahun (Analisis Data Riskesdas 2013) Nainggolan, Olwin; T, Dwi Hapsari; Dharmayanti, Ika
Publikasi Penelitian Terapan dan Kebijakan Vol 9 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Pembangunan Manusia
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan

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Abstract

POTENSI DAN KENDALA PROGRAM PERCEPATAN PENURUNAN STUNTING DI PROVINSI BALI Nursanyoto, Hertog; Adhi, Kadek Tresna; Kusumajaya, Anak Agung Ngurah; Mubasyiroh, Rofingatul; Sudikno, Sudikno; Nainggolan, Olwin; Sutiari, Ni Ketut; Suarjana, I Made; Januraga, Pande Putu
Penelitian Gizi dan Makanan (The Journal of Nutrition and Food Research) Vol. 46 No. 1 (2023): PGM VOL 46 NO 1 TAHUN 2023
Publisher : Persagi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/pgm.v46i1.756

Abstract

Bali has the potential for good health resources. That is why Bali has been identified as the province with the lowest prevalence of stunting. However, this success should not make stakeholders think this problem is resolved. Bali still has problems which, if not addressed, will trigger a further increase in the prevalence of stunting. Considering this, it is deemed necessary to explore the perspectives of nutrition fieldworkers  and other stakeholders regarding the problem of stunting in Bali. This research aims to explore the potential and constraints to accelerating stunting reduction in Bali. This is qualitative research conducted between June and July 2022. Data was collected through in-depth interviews and focus group discussions. This study found that access to affordable health services is the main potential to support the acceleration of stunting reduction. Apart from that, there is a Balinese Traditional Village Council which always synergizes with government programs for the welfare of the community. The low quality of cadres is an obstacle to the success of the program. Many parents hesitate to take their children to posyandu because they are not satisfied with the cadre's services. Apart from that, there are other inhibiting factors, such as society's wrong understanding of stunting, teenage marriage, lack of environmental hygiene and sanitation, and inappropriate parenting patterns. This condition needs attention so that the acceleration of stunting reduction in Bali can be achieved as optimally as possible.