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All Journal Buletin Al-Turas Jurnal Adabiya Tamaddun: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Sastra Islam EL-MAQALAH: Journal of Arabic Language Teaching and Linguistics Jurnal Pemikiran Islam (JPI) An-Nahdah Al-\'Arabiyah ESENSIA: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin SINTHOP: Media Kajian Pendidikan, Agama, Sosial dan Budaya
Syarifuddin M. Saman
Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh
Religion Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Buletin Al-Turas

 1 
The Personality Structure of the Main Character in Marwah Mamduh’s Novel Na’am Ahwâkarya Puja Rahmah; Syarifuddin Syarifuddin
Buletin Al-Turas Vol 27, No 2 (2021): Buletin Al-Turas
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/bat.v27i2.19066

Abstract

This study aimed to describe the personality structure of the main character in Marwah Mamdouh’s novel Na'am Ahwaka using Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic approach. Marwah Mamdouh presented a fictional story that illustrated the personality structure form, namely the condition of the soul and the emotional outbursts experienced by the character. This research employed a qualitative descriptive method to express the personality structure forms of the main characters in the novel. The obtained research data as words, phrases, sentences, and discourse showed the personality structure of the main characters in the novel. The findings of the research were narratives that showed the structure of personality comprising, first, Id which was a part of the psychology; second, Ego which was the only area of the mind that had contact with the reality; third, Super Ego was the absorption of individuals from combined values and moral values that provide a boundary between the good and bad things. This study concluded that id dominated all the problems experienced by the main character in the novel.
Sufism Literature: Divinity Philosophy in Taufiq al-Hakim’s Short Story Arinillah Zulhelmi Zulhelmi; Nurchalish Nurchalish; Syarifuddin Syarifuddin; Muhammad Walidin; Rahlina Muskar
Buletin Al-Turas Vol 29, No 2 (2023): Buletin Al-Turas
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/bat.v29i2.33313

Abstract

PurposeThis article aimed to know how a Modern Egyptian writer, Taufiq al-Hakim, enlightened his readers to believe Allah's existence and could feel His presence more closely. MethodAs qualitative research, this article relied on verbal data in the form of sentences or paragraphs available in the short story. In collecting the data, the authors read carefully Arinillah, Taufiq al-Hakim’s short story; and made some notes on sentences or paragraphs considered to indicate ways of enlightening Allah’s existence. The data were analyzed qualitatively using Sufism literature theories to identify Taufiq al-Hakim’s ideas of Allah’s existences and his ways of educating the readers to believe in Allah. Results/FindingsTaufiq al-Hakim's ways of educating his readers to believe in Allah’s existence through the storyline beginning with curiosity and ending with regret. He did not curb the readers’ curiosity to know Allah's existence, but left them to play in the adventure of Sufistic spiritual imagination. At the end of the story, they regretted because they with their mind were not able to identify the existence of Allah, the greatest. ConclusionThe article concluded that Arinillah storyline was Taufiq al-Hakim’s way in interpreting hadith of the Prophet Muhammad SAW regarding prohibition to think Allah’s substance; and it was not true that he violated such a prohibition. 
Co-Authors Agustia Rahmaini Alamsyah Alamsyah Fuadi Fuadi Intan Afriati Muhammad Walidin Nanda Jafrida Fonna Nawirah Binti Norazli Nisaul Fadhilatinur Nur Chalis Puja Rahmah Rahlina Muskar Rahmah Zakiyah Sarah Munira Zuhra Latifa Zulhelmi Zulhelmi