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All Journal BIOTIK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Teknologi dan Kependidikan Indonesian Community Journal Biosainsdik: Biologi Sains dan Kependidikan
Nurul Fajriana
Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Analisis Miskonsepsi Buku Teks Pelajaran Biologi Kelas XI Semester 1 SMAN di Kota Banda Aceh Nurul Fajriana; Abdullah Abdullah; Safrida Safrida
Biotik Vol 4, No 1 (2016): JURNAL BIOTIK
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/biotik.v4i1.1071

Abstract

This study was designed to identify the misconceptions in biology textbooks of class XI used by the students of senior high school in Banda Aceh. The method used was descriptive method. The instrument used was observation sheet. The results showed that the Biology textbooks used by the students have some misconceptions. The highest misconceptions was found in the topic of skeletal system (27%), circulatory system (25%) and the lowest one was found in the topic of cell (9%).
Sosialisasi Peningkatan Pengetahuan Gizi pada UMKM Pembuatan Kue Tradisional Aceh di Lamlhom Kecamatan Lhoknga Kabupaten Aceh Besar Qurratu Aini; Meutia Zahara; Suwarniati Suwarniati; Ulia Hanum; Nurul Fajriana; Cut Novrita Rizki; Mauizzah Hasanah; Fatemah Rosma
I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2023): I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal (Juni 2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains Dan Teknologi, Universitas Raden Rahmat Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (572.042 KB) | DOI: 10.33379/icom.v3i2.2753

Abstract

Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat dengan judul Sosialisasi Peningkatan Pengetahuan Gizi pada UMKM Pembuatan Kue Tradisional Aceh di Lamlhom Kecamatan Lhoknga Kabupaten Aceh Besar bertujuan meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat produsen kue tradisional agar dapat memilih bahan-bahan yang tepat dalam proses pembuatan kue sehingga nilai gizinya tetap terjaga. Selanjutnya juga dilakukan sosialisasi tentang metode pelestarian kue tradisional Aceh, sosialisasi tentang branding dan marketing, serta sosialisasi tentang packing dan kemasan. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah masyarakat pemilik usaha kue tradisional Aceh yang berada di Desa Lamlhom Kecamatan Lhoknga Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di rumah produksi kue tradisional Aceh Start Dodol dengan metode ceramah, simulasi dan diskusi.
ETHNOBOTANICAL STUDY IDENTIFICATION OF PLANT TYPES THAT CAN BE USED IN ECOPRINT PRODUCTION Nurul Fajriana; Ulia Hanum; Nurhidayatun Rahma
BIOTIK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Teknologi dan Kependidikan Vol 12, No 1 (2024): JURNAL BIOTIK
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/biotik.v12i1.19431

Abstract

ABSTRACT Used of synthetic dye in the textile industry produced liquid waste if it is not recycle with properly, it can cause pollution and contamination of water both on the surface and every drop used by humans, disrupting ecosystems and even killing life in aquatic ecosystems. Therefore, an alternative to synthetic dye is neededby using plants as natural dye. Leaves can be used for their color content, leaf bones and leaf surfaces can be used as textile motif called ecoprint. This research purposing to find out the types of plants that can be used as materials for making ecoprint as a substitute for synthetic dye and also to find out the parts of plants that can be used as materialfor making ecoprint. The research method used is descriptive qualitative from literature study and literature references regarding data and information related to research. The results showed there are 30 types of plants that can be used in ecoprint. Thishabitus plants is herbaceous, vines, shrubs, shrubs and trees. From herbaceous habitus found 5 species of plants, 3 species of vine habitus, 7 species of bush habitus, 10 species of shrub habitus and 5 species of tree habitus. The parts of plants that can be used in making ecoprints are the leaves, flowers, stems and roots. The results showed there were 30 species of plants from 21 families that could be used in making ecoprint. The parts of plant can be used in making ecoprintare parts, leaves, flowers, stems and roots, but not all parts of every type of plant can be used in the process of making ecoprint. Keywords: Ethnobotanical Studies, Ecoprint, Synthetic Dyes, Natural Dyes, HabitusREFERENCE[1] Lubis, E. F. M. D., Ghea, A., Viola, D. E, dan Soraya,  G. D. 2022. Pemanfaatan Daun dan Bunga Tanaman Buah sebagai Pewarna Motif Alami pada Media Jilbab dengan Teknik Ecoprint. Jurnal  Senashtek, hal:819-823.[2]Juniar, , S., T. dan Sulandjari S. 2018. Perbedaan Hasil Rok Pias EcoprintDaun Jati (Tectona grandis) Menggunakan Jenis dan Massa Mordan Tawas dan Cuka. Jurnal Tata Busana, 7. [3] Martani, E., Margino S. dan Nurnawati E. 2011. Isolasi Dan Karakterisasi Jamur Pendegradasi Zat Pewarna Tekstil (Isolation and Characterization of Dye-degrading Fungi). Jurnal Manusia dan Lingkungan, 18, 127-136. [4] Subagyo, P., K. & Seolistyowati. 2021. Pengaruh Zat Pewarna Sintetis terhadap Pewarnaan Kain Batik. Jurnal FOLIO. Vol. 2., No., 2. [5]Komarawidjaja, W. 2016. Sebaran Limbah Cair Industri Tekstil dan Dampaknya pada Beberapa Desa Kecamatan Rancaekek Kabupaten Bandung. Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan. Vol. 17. No. 2., hal: 118-125. [6] Enrico. 2019. Dampak Limbah Cair Industri Tekstil Terhadap Lingkungan dan Aplikasi Tehnik Eco Printing sebagai Usaha Mengurangi Limbah. Jurnal MODA. Vol.1., No. 1. [7] Masyitoh F. dan Ernawati E. 2019. Pengaruh Mordan Tawas dan Cuka Terhadap Hasil Pewarnaan Ecoprint Bahan Katun Menggunakan Daun Jati (Tectona grandis). Gorga Jurnal Seni Rupa, 8, 387-391. [8] Saraswati, R., M. H. Dewi, S., Ratri, C. R., Fajar, D. P. 2019. Pemanfaatan Daun untuk Ecoprint dalam Menunjang Pariwisata. Depok: Departemen Geografi FMIPA UI. [9] Wirawan, B., M. Alvin. 2019. Teknik Pewarnaan Alam Ecoprint Daun Ubi dengan Penggunaan Fiksator Kapur, Tawas dan Tunjung. Jurnal Litbang Kota Pekalongan: Vol. 17:1-5. [10] Simanungkalit, Y., S. 2020. Teknik Ecoprint dengan Memanfaatkan Limbah Mawar (Rosa Sp.) pada Kain Katun. Skripsi. Semarang: UNNES. [11] Sugiyono, 2013. Metode Penelitian Pendidikan Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif; Research & Development. Bandung: Alfabeta. [12]  Baharuddin A., Aisyah A., Saokani J. dan Risnah I. A. 2015. Karakterisasi Zat Warna Daun Jati (Tectona Grandis) Fraksi Metanol: N-Heksana sebagaiPhotosensitizer pada Dye Sensitized Solar Cell. Chimica et Natura Acta, 3. [13] Kembaren R., Putriliniar S., Maulana N., Yulianto K., Ikono r., Rochman N. T.dan Mardliyati, E. 2014. Ekstraksi dan Karakterisasi Serbuk Nano Pigmen dari Daun Tanaman Jati (Tectona grandis linn. F). Jurnal Kimia dan Kemasan, 36.[14] Sulistiawati E. dan Swastika P. 2017. Ekstraksi Zat Warna Alami dari Daun JatiMuda (Tectona grandis) dan Kayu Secang (Caesalpinia sappan) dengan Metode Ultrasound Assisted Extraction untuk Aplikasi Produk Tekstil. Skrispsi. Surabaya:InstitutTeknologi Sepuluh Nopember. [15] Koswara S. 2009. Pewarna Alami Produksi dan Penggunaannya. Ebook Pangan. [16] Haffida A. A. N. dan Rahardhian F. D. 2017. Ekstraksi Zat Tanin Dari Bahan Alami Dengan Metode Steam Extraction.Skrispsi. Surabaya:Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
Pemanfaatan Bioteknologi pada Pembuatan Makanan Probiotik Yoghurt yang Halalan Thayyiban Nurul Fajriana; Ulia Hanum; Qurratu Aini; Cut Novrita Rizki; Meutia Zahara; Suwarniati Suwarniati; Mauizah Hasanah; Fatemah Rosma; Manja Manja; Nurhidayatun Rahma
I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal Vol 4 No 4 (2024): I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal (Desember 2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains Dan Teknologi, Universitas Raden Rahmat Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70609/icom.v4i4.5583

Abstract

ABSTRACT The creation of probiotic food/drinks emerged from awareness of the importance of public health and the role of probiotics in improving the balance of the gut microbiota. In this context, probiotics provide significant benefits for the digestive and immune systems. However, there are still many people who do not know the benefits of probiotics and how to include them in their daily diet. Therefore, through this outreach activity, it is hoped that it can increase public understanding about probiotics and provide practical skills in making probiotic food/drinks at home. The methods used in PkM activities are lectures/presentation of material, demonstrations, discussions and presentations. Several steps in the process of making yoghurt, namely: (1) Selection of raw materials, (2) Heating the milk, (3) Cooling the milk, (4) Adding starter culture, (5) Fermentation for 8-12 hours, (6) Cooling and storage. It should be noted that variations in raw materials, methods and types of lactic acid bacteria used can produce yoghurt with different characteristics. Therefore, the process of making yoghurt in this PKM activity meets halalan thayyiban standards.
THE PATTERNS OF DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT CHARACTERISTICS OF Acanthopleura gemmata IN THE LITORAL ZONE OF LHOKNGA BEACH, ACEH BESAR DISTRICT Siti Wardana; M. Ali S; Mimie Saputri; Nurul Fajriana
Jurnal Biologi Sains dan Kependidikan Vol 2, No 2 (2022): November BIOSAINSDIK : Jurnal Biologi Sains dan Kependidikan
Publisher : Prodi Tadris Biologi Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/biosainsdik.v2i2.1480

Abstract

This study aims to determine the pattern of distribution of Acanthopleura gemmata and the characteristics of the habitat of Acanthopleura gemmata, in Lhoknga Coastal Waters, Aceh Besar District. The research method is observation. The research area was divided into 4 locations namely I Cemara Beach, location II Pasi Jalang Beach, location III Simet Beach and location IV Ujong Lhoknga Beach, Aceh Besar District. Sampling was carried out along the Litoral Zone. Parameters in this study are biological parameters and physico-chemical parameters. Data analysis used the Morishita Index and Principal Component Analysis (PCA). The physico-chemical environmental factors at Lhoknga Beach are water temperature (28C-38C), sediment temperature (28C-38C) pH (6.81-6.95?7), and salinity (25o/oo-26o/oo). The results showed that the Simet Beach Morishita Index was 1.05 ?1, Ujung Beach was 1.01 ?1, while Cemara Beach and Pasi Jalang Beach did not have Acanthopleura gemmata. Habitat characteristics of Acanthopleura gemmata are found in coral rocks, moss and sand substrates. The conclusion of this study is the distribution pattern of Acanthopleura gemmata in the littoral zone of Lhoknga Beach which is random, the habitat characteristics of Acanthopleura gemmata are coral reefs, moss and sand sediments, while the distribution pattern has a positive relationship with the physical-chemical environmental factors of Acanthopleura gemmata which includes pH, except for salinity, water temperature and sediment temperature.Key words: distribution patterns, habitat characteristics, Lhoknga Beach
EXPLORATION OF THE PHYTOCHEMICAL CONTENT OF Murraya paniculata L. AS TRADITIONAL MEDICINE : A REVIEW Qurratu Aini; Nurul Fajriana
Jurnal Biologi Sains dan Kependidikan Vol 4, No 1 (2024): BIOSAINSDIK : Jurnal Biologi Sains dan Kependidikan
Publisher : Prodi Tadris Biologi Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/biosainsdik.v4i1.2080

Abstract

Murraya paniculata L., Jack (Kemuning) is a traditional medicinal plant that has great potential in treating various diseases but is still not scientifically researched. The urgency of this research lies in the need to develop safe and effective kemuning-based traditional medicine through a deeper understanding of its phytochemical content and pharmacological activity. This study aims to explore and identify active compounds in Murraya paniculata L., as well as evaluate their pharmacological potential. This plant is widely used as an anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, antidiabetic, antihyperlipidemic, antinociceptive, anticarcinogenic, antiaging, antitumor, analgesic activity, treating asthma, melanogenesis and tyrosinase activity. It is hoped that this research can make a significant contribution to the development of traditional medicine based on Indonesian natural resources and increase the use of kemuning in modern medicine. 
THE USING OF LEARNING MODELS IN THE BIOLOGY LEARNING PROCESS ON UNDERSTANDING CONCEPTS AND STUDENTS’ MOTIVATION IN INVERTEBRATE CONCEPT Nurul Fajriana
Jurnal Biologi Sains dan Kependidikan Vol 2, No 1 (2022): BIOSAINSDIK : Jurnal Biologi Sains dan Kependidikan
Publisher : Prodi Tadris Biologi Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/biosainsdik.v2i1.1343

Abstract

This study aims to determine the use of learning models on understanding concepts and students' motivation in invertebrate concept in class X at SMA Negeri 1 Sukamakmur. The research method used in this study is a survey method. The subjects in this study were biology teachers who teach in class X and students in class X at SMA Negeri 1 Sukamakmur. The instruments used in this study were questionnaires and interviews. Questionnaires were used to obtain data on student responses about student learning motivation in invertebrate concept. Interviews were conducted to obtain information about the using of learning models in invertebrate concepts used by teachers. The data collection technique was carried out by distributing questionnaires to class XI students to find out student responses regarding student learning motivation in invertebrate concept. Then interviews were conducted with the teacher to get answers from the teacher by means of one-sided questions and answers regarding the learning model used by the teacher in studying invertebrate concept. The data obtained were then analyzed descriptively. Based on the results of data analysis, it is known that the learning model used by the teacher when teaching invertebrate concept is Jigsaw. However, the learning model has not been able to improve students' conceptual understanding, this can be seen from the average score obtained by students which is still far below the minimum completeness criteria (KKM) that has been set by the teacher, namely with an average value of only 31. Meanwhile, the results of the analysis The questionnaire shows that 53% of students are motivated to learn and 47% of students are not motivated to learn about invertebrate concept. Almost half of the total number of students are not motivated in learning From the results of the study it can be concluded that not all learning models are suitable for use in every concept. This can be seen from the scores obtained by students who have not yet reached the KKM and the learning model used by the teacher has not been able to increase students' motivation in studying invertebrate concept.
STUDY ANALYTICAL CONTENT OF ECO ENZYMES AND THEIR USE IN VARIOUS FIELDS AS A MEANS OF REDUCING ORGANIC WASTE Nurul Fajriana; Qurratu Aini
Jurnal Biologi Sains dan Kependidikan Vol 3, No 2 (2023): BIOSAINSDIK : JURNAL BIOLOGI SAINS DAN KEPENDIDIKAN
Publisher : Prodi Tadris Biologi Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/biosainsdik.v3i2.1861

Abstract

 Types of organic waste produced by households can be processed and reused if people know how to manage it. However, Types of organic waste produced by households can be processed and reused if people know how to manage it. However, the lack of public awareness and knowledge regarding the use and management of waste has resulted in the waste simply piling up and being thrown away, which can damage the environment. In fact, organic waste can be used as fertilizer, animal feed or ecoenzyme. This research aims to determine the content and benefits of using eco enzymes in various areas of life. The research method used is descriptive research method. The data collection technique uses the library study method/literature review obtained from relevant research journals, articles and books. Ecoenzyme fluid contains several types of biological and chemical compounds, namely: Lipase enzymes, Trypsin, Amylase, Acetic acid, Alcohol, Propionic acid, Alkaloids, Saponins, Flavonoids, Phenol, Zn, Mn, Fe, Ca, Mg, S, B, P , K, N, NO3, CO3, O3. Ecoenzyme fluids are useful in the economic, agricultural, environmental, health, household, food and automotive industries.
Co-Authors Abdullah Abdullah Cut Novrita Rizki Cut Novrita Rizki Fatemah Rosma M. Ali S Manja Manja Mauizah Hasanah Mauizzah Hasanah Meutia Zahara Mimie Saputri Nurhidayatun Rahma Nurhidayatun Rahma QURRATU AINI Safrida Safrida Siti Wardana Suwarniati Suwarniati, Suwarniati Ulia Hanum Ulia Hanum Ulia Hanum