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EFEK PERAWATAN LUKA TERKONTAMINASI DENGAN EKSTRAK BAWANG PUTIH LANANG DALAM MEMPERCEPAT PENURUNAN ERITEMA Wiji Utami, Yulian; Murniati, Anis; Sumarno, Sumarno
Jurnal Kedokteran YARSI Vol 17, No 1 (2009): JANUARI - APRIL 2009
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (440.671 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/jky.v17i1.193

Abstract

This study was aimed to examine the effect of ?lanang? onion extract to accelerate the reduction of erythema inflammation sign in contaminated wound. A true experimental with posttest only control group design was used. The variable observed was a photograph of wound taken throughout the experiment which was then processed by program corel photopoint suite graphic 12, so it could provide average value of the decrease of erythema inflammation sign. Samples consisted of 4 groups, each group was composed of five rats. A series of extract concentration were applied, e.g. 128 mg/ml,256 mg/ml, and 512 mg/ml for the first, second and third group respectively. In addition, 10% povidone iodine was used for the forth group. The result showed that by the eighth day, the average decrease of mean red color intensity or the erythema values were 49.26, 45.44, 45.32 and 62. 96 in the first, second, third and forth group respectively. Statistical analysis employing one way ANOVA showed significant difference for all groups [o.ooo (0.05)]. No different was observed on Post hoc result test in group 1 and 2 [0.352 (0.05)], however, significant difference [0,0000 (0,05)] was found between group 1 and 3, group 1 and 4, group 2 and 3, group 2 and 4, group 3 and 4. Employing simple regression correlation, significance correlation of less than 0.05 and R 0.705 was found for the extract in reducing the erythema. It was concluded that ?Lanang? onion extract was better in accelerating the reduction of erythema inflamation sign than that with povidone iodine. It was suggested that further studies particularly using microbiology method were still required to prove this finding.
The Influence Of Using Extract Neem Leaf (Azadirachta indica A.juss) Soap In The Scabies lesions grade II Healing Anis Murniati; Indah Rohmawati
Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Vol 4 No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ams.v4i3.8563

Abstract

Scabies is an infectious skin disease caused by infection with Sarcoptes scabiei mites. Clinical symptoms of itching in the lesions. There are herbal plants, namely the neem plant with the content of mimba leaf extract, giving a very good effect in providing resistance to mites in vitro. Mimba leaf processing can be done to make various products, including soap products. So the researchers wanted to develop the concept and knowledge of the effects of soap made from mimba leaf extract in curing lesions in scabies grade II patients in the female dormitory of Ponpes Pandanaran Ngunut Tulungagung. This study uses the Quasy Experiment design with an experimental design of Non equivalent control group design. The treatment group was divided into two treatment groups, namely the treatment using neem leaf extract soap (Azadirachta indica A. juss) and using antibacterial soap. The sample was determined using purposive sampling according to the inclusion criteria, as many as 70 respondents. The assessment used observation sheets of lesion wounds according to the modified Bates-jensen wound assessment tool. The results of the analysis of 70 respondents obtained the results of independent t-test statistics obtained a significance value of p (value) = 0,000. The use of solid soap mimba leaf extract (Azadirachta indica A. juss) in dealing with scabies with Azadirachtinya content which is able to provide resistance to mites by inhibiting the life cycle (metamorphosis). Keywords: Scabies, neem leaves, lesions, healing
Increased Blood Pressure As A Prediction Factor Of Stroke Incidence In Tulungagung District Angga Miftakhul Nizar; Farida Farida; Anis Murniati
Jurnal Penelitian Vol 4, No 2 (2022): JURNAL PENELITIAN
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47710/jp.v4i2.185

Abstract

Stroke is a sudden neurologic disorder that occurs due to restriction or cessation of blood flow through the arterial supply system. High blood pressure causes an increase in peripheral blood pressure, causing a poor hemodynamic system and thickening of blood vessels and hypertrophy of the heart muscle. The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between blood pressure and stroke events at the Karangrejo Health Center.The research was conducted on 10-13 November 2022. The type of research was correlation, analytic design with a cross-sectional approach and the research instrument was a questionnaire. The study population is a portion of stroke patients at the Karangrejo Health Center. Samples were taken by purposive sampling technique of 30 respondents. Blood pressure independent variable, stroke incident dependent variable. Data were analyzed with the Spearman rho test.The results showed that more than half of the respondents had blood pressure in the Severe Hypertension category, namely 13 respondents (43.3%). Most of the respondents had a history of Non-Hemorrhagic Stroke, namely 20 respondents (66.7%). Spearman Rho statistical test obtained P Value = 0.000 0.05 so that H1 is accepted, which means there is a relationship between blood pressure and stroke events at the Karangrejo Health Center, Karangrejo District, Tulungagung Regency. Blood pressure is very closely related to the incidence of stroke. This proves that it is important to control blood pressure in hypertensive patients so that they can anticipate complications of stroke.
Increased Blood Pressure As A Prediction Factor Of Stroke Incidence In Tulungagung District Angga Miftakhul Nizar; Farida Farida; Anis Murniati
Jurnal Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL PENELITIAN
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (748.646 KB) | DOI: 10.47710/jp.v4i2.185

Abstract

Stroke is a sudden neurologic disorder that occurs due to restriction or cessation of blood flow through the arterial supply system. High blood pressure causes an increase in peripheral blood pressure, causing a poor hemodynamic system and thickening of blood vessels and hypertrophy of the heart muscle. The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between blood pressure and stroke events at the Karangrejo Health Center.The research was conducted on 10-13 November 2022. The type of research was correlation, analytic design with a cross-sectional approach and the research instrument was a questionnaire. The study population is a portion of stroke patients at the Karangrejo Health Center. Samples were taken by purposive sampling technique of 30 respondents. Blood pressure independent variable, stroke incident dependent variable. Data were analyzed with the Spearman rho test.The results showed that more than half of the respondents had blood pressure in the Severe Hypertension category, namely 13 respondents (43.3%). Most of the respondents had a history of Non-Hemorrhagic Stroke, namely 20 respondents (66.7%). Spearman Rho statistical test obtained P Value = 0.000 <0.05 so that H1 is accepted, which means there is a relationship between blood pressure and stroke events at the Karangrejo Health Center, Karangrejo District, Tulungagung Regency. Blood pressure is very closely related to the incidence of stroke. This proves that it is important to control blood pressure in hypertensive patients so that they can anticipate complications of stroke.
Associated Between Pregnancy Age, Body Length and Weight of Newborn in High Risk Pregnancy Indah Rohmawati; Evi Tunjung Fitriani; Anis Murniati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 5 No 3 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v5i3.1937

Abstract

Every newborn is expected to be born on time at 37-42 weeks (term), so that all organs have experienced maturity and have normal length and weight. The phenomenon found in the field is that even though babies are born on time, babies are still born with body weight and length that have not reached the expected standard, which in the future can be predicted to experience stunting. The purpose of this research is to analyze the relationship between gestational age, body length and newborn weight in high risk pregnancy. This type of observational analytic research, cross-sectional design. The study population was all mothers who gave birth in Tulungagung Regency. Inclusion criteria Maternal pregnancy is classified as high risk and will receive assistance in 2022. The sample is 135 respondents. The research was carried out in the Tulungagung district from August to December 2022. Data was collected by calculating the gestational age and measuring the body length and weight of newborns. data were analyzed using the Pearson Product Moment test. The results showed that gestational age can affect newborn weight with a p value of 0.001 with a weak relationship level of 0.281. While the length of the newborn's body has nothing to do with gestational age, however, the newborn's weight is significantly related to the p value of 0.000.
The Pendidikan Kesehatan Kader Lansia tentang Penanganan Nyeri Arthritis Menggunakan Stimulasi Kutaneus dan Pemanfaatan Toga Daun Salam Murniati, Anis; Rohmawati, Indah; Huda, Hizbullah
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: Juni 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v6i2.3782

Abstract

Arthritis merupakan peradangan sendi yang dapat disebabkan oleh berbagai penyakit misalnya osteoarthritis, gout arthritis maupun rheumatoid arthritis. Pada kebanyakan masyarakat belum mengetahuai apa itu nyeri artritis sehingga tidak dilakukan terapi yang tepat dan berdampak pada semakin parahnya peradangan dan nyeri yang timbul. Kader Lansia memiliki peran yang penting dalam pemberian konseling pada masyarakat saat pelaksanaan posyandu lansia sehingga perlu diberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang penanganan sederhana berbagai masalah kesehatan yang sering timbul pada masyarakat salah satunya nyeri arthritis. Studi ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pendidikan kesehatan pada kader lansia di kabupaten Tulungagung mengenai penanganan nyeri arthritis menggunakan stimulasi kutaneus dan pemanfaatan toga daun salam. Metode pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan pada 40 kader lansia. Tahap persiapan dengan melakukan pertemuan dengan kader lansia, tahap ini bertujuan untuk menentukan skala prioritas masalah dan membuat perencanaan kegiatan yang akan diterapkan kemudian melakukan pre test kader untuk mengetahui pengetahuan penanganan arthritis, kemudian tahap pelaksanaan yaitu dengan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan penanganan arthritis dengan stimulus cutaneus, penanganan arthritis dengan pemanfaatan toga daun salam, selanjutnya evaluasi kegiatan dilakukan dengan cara melakukan post test pengetahuan kader lansia tentang penanganan arthritis dengan stimulus cutaneus, penanganan arthritis dengan pemanfaatan toga daun salam dan pendidikan kesehatan pengolahan daun salam. Pemberian pendidikan kesehatan metode ceramah dengan media powerpoint dan video tutorial.
PENGARUH BODY SURFACE SOMATOSENSORY STIMULATION TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI OSTEOARTRITIS SENDI LUTUT ANIS MURNIATI; Eny Masruroh; Indah Rohmawati; Suciati; Yan Fu’ana
Journal of Nursing and Health Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Nursing and Health
Publisher : Yakpermas Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52488/jnh.v9i2.361

Abstract

PENGARUH EDUKASI AUDIOVISUAL TENTANG GEMPA BUMI TERHADAP KESIAPSIAGAAN BENCANA PADA SISWA: LITERATURE REVIEW: THE EFFECT OF EARTHQUAKE AUDIOVISUAL EDUCATION ON STUDENTS' DISASTER PREPAREDNESS: LITERATURE REVIEW Rahayu, Dwi; Dinda Novi Karisma; Suryono; Yunarsih; Murniati, Anis
Jurnal Ilmiah Pamenang Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Imiah Pamenang (JIP)
Publisher : Stikes Pamenang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53599/jip.v7i1.328

Abstract

Abstrak   Indonesia merupakan negara yang berada di posisi ring of fire, yang  menyebabkan berpotensi mengalami banyak bencana alam. Indonesia terletak di pertemuan empat lempeng tektonik yaitu Benua Asia, Benua Australia, Samudera Hindia, dan Samudera Pasifik. Terdapat rangkaian gunung berapi yang membentuk sabuk, memanjang dari pulau Sumatera, Jawa, Nusa Tenggara, hingga Sulawesi. Kondisi tersebut menyebabkan resiko besar terjadinya bencana alam di Indonesia. Salah satu yang sering terjadi yaitu gempa bumi. Beberapa penyebab terjadinya gempa bumi adalah adanya sumber panas bumi, meletusnya gunung berapi, dan pergerakan lempeng. Oleh karena itu kegiatan pra bencana seperti kesiapsiagaan bencana gempa bumi sangat di perlukan untuk meminimalisir dampak bencana. Pengetahuan kesipasiagaan tentang bencana gempa bumi dapat di berikan melalui edukasi sejak dini saat di bangku sekolah. Edukasi yang  yang paling efektif dalam kegiatan ini adalah melalui media audiovisual  Tujuan penulisan ini untuk melakukan review artikel terkait pengaruh edukasi audiovisual tentang gempa bumi terhadap kesiapsiagaan bencana pada Siswa. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan sistematis, 981 artikel dari tahun 2014-2024 awalnya diidentifikasi dari Google Scholar dan Researchgate, dan studi yang relevan dipilih mengikuti kerangka kerja PICOS. Hasil artikel yang telah melalui kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi ditemukan hanya ada 11 artikel yang telah memenuhi syarat inklusi dan eksklusi. Dengan hasil utama terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan terhadap siswa tentang kesiapasiagaan bencana gempa bumi, setelah di berikan edukasi melalui media audiovisual tentang gempa bumi. Kesimpulan hasil review artikel didapatkan adanya pengaruh edukasi audiovisual tentang gempa bumi terhadap kesiapsiagaan bencana pada siswa. Kata kunci: Edukasi, Media Audiovisual, Gempa Bumi   Abstract  Indonesia is a country located in the ring of fire, which has the potential to experience many natural disasters. Indonesia is located at the meeting point of four tectonic plates, namely the Asian Continent, the Australian Continent, the Indian Ocean, and the Pacific Ocean. There is a series of volcanoes that form a belt, extending from the islands of Sumatra, Java, Nusa Tenggara, to Sulawesi. This condition causes a high risk of natural disasters in Indonesia. One that often occurs is an earthquake. Some causes of earthquakes are geothermal sources, volcanic eruptions, and plate movements. Therefore, pre-disaster activities such as earthquake disaster preparedness are very much needed to minimize the impact of disasters. Knowledge of earthquake disaster preparedness can be provided through early education while in school. The most effective education in this activity is through audiovisual media. The purpose of this writing is to review articles related to the influence of audiovisual education about earthquakes on disaster preparedness in students. Using a systematic approach, 981 articles from 2014-2024 were initially identified from Google Scholar and Researchgate, and relevant studies were selected following the PICOS framework. The results of the articles that have passed the inclusion and exclusion criteria found that there were only 11 articles that had met the inclusion and exclusion requirements. With the main result there was an increase in students' knowledge about earthquake disaster preparedness, after being given education through audiovisual media about earthquakes. The conclusion of the article review results shows that there is an influence of audiovisual education about earthquakes on disaster preparedness in students. Keywords: Education, Audiovisual Media, Earthquake
Effectiveness of Health Education Role Play Method and Audio-Visual Methods of Skills First Aid Syncope Among Senior High-School Students Saputri, Berlian Yuli; Islamy, Aesthetica; Murniati, Anis
Fundamental and Management Nursing Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): VOLUME 8 ISSUE 2 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/fmnj.v8i2.55771

Abstract

Introduction: Delays and errors in providing first aid to victims experiencing syncope can significantly increase the risk of complications and even mortality. Syncope requires immediate, appropriate intervention, making first aid skills essential for students. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of the roleplay method and the audiovisual method in improving students’ skills in providing first aid for syncope. Method: This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a nonequivalent group posttest-only approach. The population consisted of all 442 students in Class X at SMAN 1 Kedungwaru, Tulungagung, Indonesia. Using purposive sampling with specific inclusion and exclusion criteria, 71 students were recruited. Participants were divided into two groups: the roleplay group (n = 35, Class X-1) and the audiovisual group (n = 36, Class X-2). The independent variable was the health education method, while the dependent variable was the level of syncope first aid skills. Data were collected using an observation checklist, with a Content Validity Index (CVI) of 0.86, confirming its validity. Data analysis was performed using the Mann–Whitney U test. Results: The demographic characteristics showed comparable distributions between groups. In the roleplay group, 49% (n = 17) of students demonstrated good skills, whereas in the audiovisual group, the majority 47% (n = 17) achieved only moderate skill levels. The Mann–Whitney test yielded a p-value of 0.001 (< 0.05), indicating a significant difference between the two methods. Conclusion: Roleplay is more effective than audiovisual because respondents have the opportunity to practice directly so they learn and see more clearly.
PENGARUH FAKTOR PSIKOSOSIAL DENGAN STRES NEGATIF PADA PERAWAT DI RS. X Zuniawati, Dewi; Murniati, Anis
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa Vol 13, No 3 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jkj.13.3.2025.499-510

Abstract

Bahaya psikososial merupakan bahaya non-fisik yang muncul dari interaksi antara karakteristik pekerjaan, desain kerja, organisasi, manajemen, dan lingkungan sosial dengan kapasitas, kebutuhan, budaya, dan pertimbangan personal pekerja bagi perawat. Bahaya ini dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan mental, prestasi kerja, dan kepuasan kerja melalui persepsi dan pengalaman pekerja pada perawat. Hasil respon karena faktor psikososial yaitu respon stres yang dapat berupa respon stres negative. Stres negatif kondisi emosional negatif atau penderitaan yang disebabkan oleh tekanan, ancaman, atau situasi yang tidak menyenangkan. Kondisi ini bisa berupa rasa sakit emosional, sosial, spiritual, atau fisik, yang dapat menyebabkan perasaan sedih, takut, tertekan, cemas, atau kesepian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh berbagai faktor psikososial dengan distres yang terjadi pada perawat di RS. X. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain studi potong lintang. Penelitian dilaksanakan bulan November 2024 – Januari 2025 di RS. X. Jumlah populasi pada penelitian ini adalah 112 perawat dan instrumen yang digunakan yaitu kuisioner. Penelitian ini menggunakan Uji statistik yaitu uji korelasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat ada pengaruh faktor psikososial dengan distres yang terjadi pada perawat di RS. X  dengan hasil lingkungan kerja (nilai p = 0,000), functions and organizational culture (nilai p= 0,006), Job control (nilai p= 0,005), hubungan interpersonal (nilai p= 0,041), dan home-work interface (nilai p= 0,000) dengan variabel dependen yaitu stres negatif. Kemudian, tidak terdapat hubungan antara faktor psikososial budaya kerja (nilai p = 0,102), career development (nilai p = 0,361), dan Role conflict (nilai p = 0,302) dengan variabel dependen yaitu stres negatif. Disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh faktor psikososial dengan dengan stres negatif yang terjadi pada perawat di RS. X  Oleh karena itu, disarankan untuk bisa mengelola stres di tempat kerja yaitu di RS bisa dilakukan dengan beberapa cara, seperti mengenali penyebab utama yaitu tidak ada beban kerja yang tinggi, mengatur prioritas dan waktu, mempelajari teknik meredakan stres, melakukan aktivitas fisik ringan, membangun ketahanan, membangun hubungan positif di tempat kerja, dan berbicara dengan orang yang dipercaya