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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Jurnal Media Pertanian
Nasamsir Nasamsir
Program Studi Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Batanghari
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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INTENSITAS SERANGAN HAMA TIKUS BELUKAR (Rattus sp) PADA TANAMAN KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) MENGHASILKAN DI KEBUN RAKYAT DESA SUKO AWIN JAYA KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI Hayata Hayata; Nasamsir Nasamsir; Robi Aldinardo
Jurnal Media Pertanian Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jagro.v6i2.126

Abstract

Cultivation of oil palm is inseparable from pests. One of the main pests that attack oil palm plants is  the rat class which can cause  oil palm plantations get a high losses. The aim of this study was to determine the attacktion  intensity of  the bush rat (Rattus sp) in   Oil Palm smallholder at  Suko Awin Jaya Village, Muaro Jambi Regency. The research was carried out from February to April 2021 at the oil palm smallholder specifically  farmer group“Ridho Ilahi”. The experimental design was  unformated trials, and the location was purposively  chosen. The location determination of the sample was based on to  the initial survey that there was found     rats attacktion in this place. Sampling was carried out concurrently at the time  fresh fruit bunches harvesting,   fruit counting in the bunch, counting the number of fruits eaten by rats, counting good fruit (free from rat pest attacks), and weighing the weight of fresh fruit bunches. Parameters observed were the attacktion  level in the land, attacktion  intensity, production per hectare, environmental sanitation conditions. The rats attacktion  rate of  100%, means that all sample  in one stretch of   plantation  have been   attackted by rats, it was indicated by a bite scars on the harvested fresh fruit bunches. The attacktion intensity of the bush rat pest was 23%. The average production was 21.6 tons/hectare/year. The sanitation conditions on the land was partially overgrown with weeds and there were piles of midrib in the area between the certain two path of oil palm tree.
SURVEI SERANGAN HAMA PADA PERKEBUNAN TEBU (Saccharum officinarum L.) DI PROVINSI JAMBI Rizaldi Adrian; Nasamsir Nasamsir; Araz Meilin
Jurnal Media Pertanian Vol 4, No 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (949.395 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/jagro.v4i1.77

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Sungai Asam Kabupaten Kerinci, Desa Siulak Kecil Hilir, Hamparan Sungai Bermas, Kabupaten Kerinci, Desa Tangkit Kabupaten Muaro Jambi dan Desa Sungai Buluh Kabupaten Batanghari. Dari analisis data yang didapatkan dari pemasangan dua perangkap yellow trap dan pitfall, hasil identifikasi menunjukkan bahwa penyebab dari serangan penggerek batang Tebu adalah Kumbang (Rhabdoscelus obscurus) termasuk dalam family Curculionidae dan subfamily Rhynchophorinae Ordo Coleoptera , diindikasikan hama tersebut merupakan hama utama pada tanaman Tebu yang pradewasanya dikenal juga dengan hama uret. Hama uret ini dapat merusak bagian dalam batang tanaman tebu hingga menyebabkan kematian.Key words : tanamana Tebu, Rhabdoscelus obscures. RhynchophorinaeABSTRACTThis research was carried out in Sungai Asam Village, Kerinci Regency, Siulak Kecil Hilir Village Sungai Bermas , Kerinci District, Tangkit Village, Muaro Jambi Regency, and Sungai Buluh Village, Batanghari Regency.  Analysis of the data obtained from the installation of two yellow trap and pitfall traps, identification results indicate that the cause of the attack of sugarcane stem borer is the Beetle (Rhabdoscelus obscurus) included in the family Curculionidae and subfamily Rhynchophorinae Ordo Coleoptera indicated that these pests are the main pests in sugarcane plants which are commonly known as uret pests. This uret pest can damage the inside sugar cane stems to cause death.Key words : sugarcane, Rhabdoscelus obscures. Rhynchophorinae
POPULASI KUMBANG TANDUK (Oryctes rhinoceros L.) PADA KEBUN KELAPA SAWIT PEREMAJAAN SISTEM SISIPAN DAN TUMBANG SEREMPAK DI KECAMATAN BAHAR UTARA KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI Hayata Hayata; Nasamsir Nasamsir; Beni Afriansyah
Jurnal Media Pertanian Vol 6, No 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jagro.v6i1.115

Abstract

It is necessary to carry out replanting  activities  to increase  the production and productivity of oil palm plants.  Rejuvenation of oil palm plantations can be done through an inserting system  and totally rejuvenation system. The population propagation of horn beetles  growed faster  in oil palm plantations with inserting rejuvenation system than in totally rejuvenation system. This study aimed to obtain an accurate information on the population of horn beetles in oil palm plantations. The research has been conducted on  July-August 2020  in Talang Bukit Village as an inserting system area Talang Datar Village as a totally rejuvenation area, Bahar Utara District, Muaro Jambi Regency, Jambi Province. An unformated trial was carried out as an experimental design and the location determination was purposively chosen  for there were plants under study and showed a uniform condition at that location.  the sampling locations based on oil palm plantation rejuvenation systems, namely: (1) inserting rejuvenation system, and (2) totally rejuvenation system. There were 15 / Ha population at oil palm plantation with inserting rejuvenation system,  while there were 3 horn beetles/Ha in totally rejuvenation system. The percentage of horn beetle attacking was 22,22 in  inserting rejuvenation system while it was only 3.70%. in the  totally rejuvenation system.Key words: population, horn beetle,  rejuvenation, oil palm
Pengaruh Kadar Air Biji Kopi Liberika Tungkal Komposit (Coffea liberica L.) Dalam Penyimpanan Terhadap Serangan Araecerus fasciculatus (De geer) Tika Wahyuni; Araz Meilin; Nasamsir Nasamsir
Jurnal Media Pertanian Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jagro.v7i2.156

Abstract

This study aims to determine the level of damage to coffee beans in storage at different seed moisture content caused by the pest A. fasciculatus. The research was carried out at the Basic Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Batanghari University, Jambi, from August to November 2021. Liberika coffee beans came from the Mekar Jaya II farmer group in Parit Lapis, Betara, Tanjung Jabung Barat. The study used a one-factor completely randomized design (CRD) with the treatment being tested for differences in water content including: k0 = (control) 100 liberica coffee beans, 10.7% moisture content without A. fasciculatus insects, k1 = 100 liberica coffee beans, water content 10.7 % + 10 A. fasciculatus insects, k2= 100 liberica coffee beans, 11.4% moisture content + 10 A. fasciculatus insects, and k3= 100 liberica coffee beans, 15.1% moisture content + 10 A. fasciculatus insects, each treatment was repeated as much as 8 times. The parameters observed were the characteristics of the coffee bean defect value, increase in moisture content, change in weight from the beginning to the end of the study, temperature and humidity. Data analysis used variance analysis (analysis of variance), if the treatment was significantly different, it was continued with the Duncan New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at the level of 5%. The results of the analysis showed that the best treatment was at k1 (10.7% moisture content) with the lowest damage level of 30.00%. It can be concluded that, the higher the moisture content of coffee beans in storage, the higher the attack rate of A. fasciculatus
Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Kompos Kotoran Sapi Pada Media Tanam Tanah Ultisol Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Pinang Betara (Areca catechu L. var.Betara) Di Polibag Nasamsir Nasamsir; Ridawati Marpaung; Hayata Hayata; Fani Agustin
Jurnal Media Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jagro.v8i1.186

Abstract

Ultisol soils have several constraints, both physical and chemical properties of the soil such as acid to very acidic soil reactions, low to very low organic C, low total N, macronutrients such as low P, K, Ca and Mg, high Al saturation which are toxic to plants, cation exchange capacity (CEC) and base saturation (BS) are low to very low so that they can cause stunted plant growth. This study aims to examine the effect of cow dung compost on Ultisol soil planting media on the growth of Betara betel nut in polybags. This research will be carried out on campus II of Batanghari University Jambi (Pijoan) and soil analysis will be carried out at the Laboratory of the Environmental Service of Jambi Province, this research was carried out for 3 months from April to June 2022. The design used in this study was a completely randomized design (CRD). ) by one factor. The treatment that was tried was cow dung compost (k) with 4 levels of dosage as follows: k0, k1, k2 and k3. Parameters observed included plant height, seedling diameter, plant dry weight, root dry weight and soil chemical properties. To determine the effect of the treatment being tested, the data were analyzed using analysis of variance, then if the analysis of variance showed a significant difference, it was continued with the DNMRT test at a level of 5%. The results showed that the application of cow dung compost had a significantly different effect on plant height, stem diameter, plant dry weight and root dry weight of Betara betel nut. The highest betel nut plant height was found in k3 treatment of 87.41cm and there was an increase in plant height of 54.95% when compared to k0. The highest stem diameter growth was obtained from k3 of 1.17 mm, an increase of 67.14% compared to k0 treatment. The highest plant crown dry weight was obtained in the k3 treatment of 96.72 g and there was an increase of 202.72% compared to k0. The highest root dry weight was obtained in the k3 treatment of 41.02 g and there was an increase of 144.60% compared to k0.
Pengaruh Ketinggian Perangkap dan Komposisi Bahan Atraktan Terhadap Serangan Hama Penggerek Buah Kopi Basri Basri; Nasamsir Nasamsir; Araz Meilin
Jurnal Media Pertanian Vol 8, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jagro.v8i1.192

Abstract

Coffee berry borer (Hypothenemus hampei) is the main pest on coffee causing significant losses with more than 10% of coffee attacked. This research aims to know the effective height of the trap and composition of the attractant to control liberika tungkal komposit coffee berry borer Betara sub-district, West Tanjung Jabung District, Jambi Province. This research was conducted from August to October 2019 at Terjun Gajah Village by the percentage of coffee attacked 12.32%. The method used Randomized Block Design with two factors and four replications. The first factor was the height the of trap (1,2 m, 1,4 m, 1,6 m, and 1,8 m), and the second factor was the composition of attractant (ethanol : methanol (1:1) + coffee peel extract, ethanol : methanol (1:2) + coffee peel extract, ethanol : methanol (1:3) + coffee peel extract, and control (coffee peel extract only)). The results showed that only the height of the trap was significant by the coffee berry borer trapped. The best trap used ethanol : methanol(1:3) + coffee peel extract at 1,6 m height of trap with the adult of CBB number is 66 individuals. 
Co-Authors Araz Meilin Araz Meilin Araz Meilin Basri Basri Beni Afriansyah Deffi Huffia Edi Romadoni Edy Marwan Fani Agustin Hadi Pranata Purba Hayata Hayata, Hayata Ida Nursanti Irman Irman Jeremi Thomas Maduwu M. Yogi Riyantama Isjoni Mei Indrayadi Muhammad Satibi Ramadhani Siahaan Ricky Supriyanto Ridawati Marpaung Rizaldi Adrian Robi Aldinardo Rudi Hartawan Sugeng Riyanto Syamsiar, Syamsiar Tengku Riza Zarzani N Tika Wahyuni Usman Usman Yulistiati Nengsih Yuza Defitri Zul Fahri Gani