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Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Denpasar

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Latihan Otot Berpengaruh Terhadap Kadar Glukosa Darah Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Dipa Lindayani; IGA Ari Rasdini; VM Endang Rahayu; Made Mertha; Made Wedri
Jurnal Smart Keperawatan Vol 9, No 1 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Karya Husada Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34310/jskp.v9i1.605

Abstract

Meningkatnya jumlah penderita diabetes melitus (DM)  yang ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar glukosa darah, dapat disebabkan oleh banyak faktor, seperti;  faktor keturunan/genetik, obesitas, perubahan gaya hidup, pola makan yang salah dan obat-obatan. Kadar glukosa darah pada penderita DM dapat disebabkan karena proses menua, kehamilan, perokok, stres dan  kurangnya aktivitas fisik Latihan otot merupakan latihan fisik bertujuan meningkatkan dan mempertahankan kesegaran tubuh yang dilaksanakan sesuai prinsip F.I.D.J (Frekuensi, Intensitas, Durasi, dan Jenis)  Penelitian ini  dilakukan di Puskesmas II Denpasar Barat bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan otot terhadap kadar glukosa darah pada pasien diabetes mellitus. Desain penelitian ini adalah pre-eksperimental dengan rancangan one group pretest posttest design. Sampel sebanyak 44 orang yang menderita diabetes mellitus. Intervensi diberikan latihan otot 4 kali dalam seminggu dengan durasi 40 menit.  Kadar glukosa darah pada subyek penelitian diabetes mellitus sesudah diberikan latihan otot sebagian mengalami penurunan kadar glukosa darah yaitu sebanyak 42 orang (95,5%) memiliki kadar glukosa darah hipoglikemi (110-144mg/dL), dan sebanyak 2 orang memiliki kadar glukosa darah normal (145-179mg/dL).Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh latihan otot terhadap kadar glukosa darah pada pasien diabetes mellitus di Puskesmas II Denpasar Barat (ρ=0,003) dengan rata-rata kadar glukosa darah sebelum intervensi yaitu 128,75 mg/dl dan setelah intervensi yaitu 114,48 mg/dl. Hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan untuk mengembangkan promosi kesehatan tentang manfaat latihan otot sebagai salah satu pencegahan terhadap terjadinya komplikasi DM.Kata kunci: latihan otot; kadar glukosa darah; diabetes melitus MUSCLE EXERCISE EFFECTS ON BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVELS INDIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTSABSTRACT The increasing number of people with diabetes mellitus which is characterized by increased blood glucose levels, can be caused by many factors, such as; heredity, obesity, lifestyle changes, wrong diet and drugs. Blood glucose levels in people with diabetes can be caused by the aging process, pregnancy, smoking, stress and lack of physical activity Muscle training is a physical exercise aimed at improving and maintaining body freshness which is carried out according to the principles of Frequency, Intensity, Duration, and Type (F.I.D.J). The research was conducted at Public health center to determine the effect of muscle training on blood glucose levels in diabetes mellitus patients. The research design was pre-experimental with one group pretest posttest design. A sample of 44 people who suffer from diabetes mellitus. The intervention was given muscle training 4 times a week with a duration of 40 minutes.   Blood glucose levels in diabetes mellitus research subjects after being given muscle training partially decreased blood glucose levels, as many as 42 people (95.5%) had hypoglycemic blood glucose levels (110-144mg/dL), and 2 people had normal blood glucose levels. (145-179mg/dL). The results showed that there was an effect of muscle training on blood glucose levels in diabetes mellitus patients at West Denpasar Health Center II (ρ = 0.003) with an average blood glucose level before the intervention that was 128.75 mg / dl and after the intervention was 114.48 mg. / dl. The results of this study can be used to develop health promotion about the benefits of muscle training as a prevention against complications of DM. Keywords: muscle training; blood glucose levels; diabetes mellitus
PENGARUH KELOMPOK SWABANTU DIABETES TERHADAP, PENGETAHUAN DAN KEPATUHAN KONTROL PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS mertha made
Jurnal Skala Husada : The Journal of Health Vol 13, No 2 (2016): Jurnal Skala Husada: The Journal of Health
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (84.777 KB) | DOI: 10.33992/jsh:tjoh.v13i2.71

Abstract

Abstract.. DM patient empowerment in the form of self-help groups are very important in the management of diabetes management of patients with diabetes mellitus consisting of education, diet, physical activity, and medications. The research objective is to identify diabetes self-help groups, self-help kompok analyze the effect of diabetes on patients' knowledge of DM, and analyze the influence of self-help groups for compliance control diabetes patients with diabetes mellitus. This study is quasy-experimental with pre-post design without control group. The study was conducted at the health center IV South Denpasar for 5 months ie from June to October 2015. The study population was patients with DM and DM patients at high risk who went to the health center IV South Denpasar. Samples were selected that met the inclusion criteria and exclusion amounts to 35 people. Respondents subsequently formed self-help groups. Self-help groups in the form of counseling treatment diabetes management, prevention of the risk of diabetes, foot care, foot gymnastics, yoga activities and random blood sugar measurements once a month. Data collection tool was a questionnaire about their knowledge and compliance controls are carried out pre and post treatment. Based on the results of statistical tests revealed no influence of self-help groups for knowledge and compliance control of diabetic patients at the health center IV South Denpasar (p = 0.000; α = 0.05). Researchers suggest that the self-help groups that have maintained and improved type of activities.Keywords: self-help groups, diabetes mellitus, knowledge, compliance Abstrak. Pemberdayaan pasien DM dalam bentuk kelompok swabantu diabetes sangat penting dalam managemen pengelolaan pasien DM yang terdiri dari edukasi, diet, aktivitas jasmani, dan obat. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengidentifikasi kelompok swabantu diabetes, menganalisa pengaruh kompok swabantu diabetes terhadap pengetahuan pasien DM, dan menganalisa pengaruh kelompok swabantu diabetes terhadap kepatuhan kontrol pasien DM. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasy-experimental dengan rancangan pre post without group control. Penelitian dilakukan di Puskesmas IV Denpasar Selatan selama 5 bulan yaitu bulan Juni sampai Oktober 2015.  Populasi penelitian adalah pasien DM dan pasien risiko tinggi DM yang berobat ke Puskesmas IV Denpasar Selatan. Sampel yang dipilih yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eklusi berjumlah 35 orang. Responden selanjutnya dibentuk kelompok swabantu. Perlakuan kelompok swabantu berupa penyuluhan penatalaksanaan DM, pencegahan risiko DM, perawatan kaki, senam kaki, kegiatan yoga dan pengukuran gula darah acak sebulan sekali. Alat pengumpul data berupa kuesioner tentang pengetahuan dan kepatuhan kontrol yang dilakukan pre dan post perlakuan. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik dinyatakan ada pengaruh kelompok swabantu terhadap pengetahuan dan kepatuhan kontrol pasien DM di Puskesmas IV Denpasar Selatan (p= 0,000 ; α=0,05). Peneliti menyarankan agar kelompok swabantu yang sudah teerbentuk dipertahankan dan ditingkatkan jenis kegiatannya.Kata kunci: kelompok swabantu, diabetes mellitus, pengetahuan, kepatuhan
Pemberian Edukasi dengan Media Permainan Teka-Teki Silang dan Pengetahuan Kesiapsiagaan Siswa Menghadapi Bencana Gempa Bumi dan Tsunami Ni Wayan Ari Rahayuni; I Made Mertha; I Gusti Ayu Ari Rasdini
Jurnal Gema Keperawatan Vol 15, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Gema Keperawatan
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jgk.v15i1.1933

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Indonesia is a country prone to earthquakes and tsunamis. Children are a vulnerable group affected by disasters, so the importance of disaster education for children. This study aims to determine the effect of providing education using crossword puzzle games on students' knowledge of preparedness for the earthquake and tsunami disaster at SDN 1 Subagan Karangasem in 2021. This study was a pre-experimental design with a pre post test one group. Data analysis with willcoxon test. The study was conducted from March 28, 2021 to April 26, 2021. Using a total sampling technique, the number of samples was 52 people. The inclusion criteria for the sample were fourth and fifth grade students at SDN 1 Subagan. Data was collected using a disaster preparedness questionnaire. The results showed that the knowledge of preparedness before treatment was 29 people (55.8%) in the poor category and after treatment as many as 50 people (96.2%) in the good category. disaster (sig=0,000 ; p value=0,05). Based on the results of the study, it is suggested that teachers can continue to provide disaster education on a regular basis to school students with media providing materials that are more interesting, effective, and efficient.
Hubungan Selfcare dengan Kualitas Hidup pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe II I Gede Agus Surya Raditya; I Made Mertha; Ni Made Wedri; I Gusti Ketut Gede Ngurah
Jurnal Gema Keperawatan Vol 15, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Gema Keperawatan
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jgk.v15i2.2236

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Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease in form metabolic disorders characterized by an increase in blood sugar levels more than normal limit. According to data on people with diabetes mellitus at the UPTD Public Health Center, North Kuta District, in 2019 there were 66 cases of people with diabetes mellitus served. In 2020 there was an increase from previously only 66 cases diabetes were served, increasing to 328 cases of diabetics who were served at the puskesmas. Meanwhile, in 2021 number cases of people with diabetes being served was 497 cases. This study aim to determine relationship between self care and quality of life in patients with diabetes mellitus at the UPTD Puskesmas Kuta Utara in 2022. Study used a research design using an observational or non-experimental design using a cross-sectional approach. Results of study using the chi-square test obtained the asymmp.sig (2-sided) value of 0.002. Because the value of asymp.sig (2-sided) is 0.000 0.05. It can be concluded that relationship between self care and quality of life in patients with type II diabetes mellitus with a contingency coefficient (CC) of 0.513 indicates a moderate relationship between self care variables and quality of life. the researchers recommend that patients always pay attention to health conditions and food, routinely carry out medication and at the Puskesmas to continue the program and educate patients with diabetes mellitus.
Asuhan Keperawatan pada Pasien Preoperatif Pterigium I Made Widastra; I Made Mertha; I Made Oka Bagiarta
Jurnal Gema Keperawatan Vol 7, No 2 (2014): JURNAL GEMA KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jgk.v7i2.2490

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The aim of this study is to describe preoperative nursing care for patient with pterygium in Indera Hospital Denpasar. This study uses a descriptive research design with cross sectional approach. The method used to determine the sample is non-probability sampling is purposive sampling with a sample obtained by 45 patients. This study was conducted in May-June 2013 at Indera Hospital Denpasar. The results of this study is that the assessment of patient with pterygium in preoperative nursing care majority is Good (77.5%). At diagnosis, the majority value is Enough (60%). In the intervention, the majority value is Good (80%), as well as the implementation and evaluation of the majority value is Good (100%), and the majority value for nursing care for patient with pterygium is Good (83,5%).
Terapi Bermain Berpengaruh terhadap Kecemasan Anak yang Menjalani Kemoterapi I Made Widastra; Eka Wahyu Ningsih; I Made Mertha
Jurnal Gema Keperawatan Vol 9, No 1 (2016): JURNAL GEMA KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jgk.v9i1.2491

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of play therapy on anxiety among children undergoing chemotherapy in Pudak Ward of General Public Hospital Sanglah Denpasar. This research is a pre-experimental research design with one group pre-test and post-test design. Sample consisted of 20 pediatric cancer patients were selected by purposive sampling, administered questionnaires to measure anxiety RCMAS anxiety then given play therapy. Based on the paired t-test results, obtained significant value (p) = 0.000 which is smaller than α = 0.05 (5%). It can be concluded that there is effect of play therapy on children’s anxiety who undergo chemotherapy in Pudak Ward of General Public Hospital Sanglah Denpasar.
Evaluasi Program Pendidikan Kesehatan Masyarakat Model Stake Nyoman Ribek; Putu Susy Natha Astini; I Made Mertha
Jurnal Gema Keperawatan Vol 10, No 1 (2017): JURNAL GEMA KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jgk.v10i1.2493

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Research aims to investigate the implementation of health education programs to improve community health status Penglipuran Bangli regency. This research is descriptive qualitative research in the form of program evaluation with a design evaluation model programs stake, s. Non probability sampling with purposive sampling. with a sample of 12 informants, health education receiver 5 and 70 filler questionnaires. The data collected by in-depth interviews, documentation, observation and angket. Data analyzed with logical, empirical, and consideration of the suitability of the results. The study concluded there Relevance sufficient to describe the consistency of goals, policies, and services, to meet the needs of the community health education, Still efektip level of achievement of targets, and standard operating procedures were implemented in health education programs, is quite efficient in seeing a comparison between the output with input, Impact positively influence the implementation of health education on health behaviors.
Kepatuhan Perawatan pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 I Made Mertha; I Made Widastra; I Gusti Ayu Ketut Purnamawati
Jurnal Gema Keperawatan Vol 7, No 1 (2014): JURNAL GEMA KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jgk.v7i1.2489

Abstract

This study aimed to identity treatment adherence in patients with Diabetes Mellitus Type 2in Interna Policlinic at Negara General Hospital. This was a quantitative descriftive study with crossectional subject-approach model. This study use the non probability sampling with 30 sample. Sampling technicque with consecutive sampling technique that use questionnaires treatment adherence. The results obtained is 14 respondents (46,7%) treatment adherence and 4 respondents (13,3%) not treatment adherence.