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Perbandingan Pengaruh Sistem Surveilans Berbasis Elektronik dan Paper Based Terhadap Kompetensi Pencatatan dan Kemampuan Deteksi Risiko Hais oleh Perawat Di Rumah Sakit Awal Bros Batam: Comparison of the Effect of Electronic and Paper-Based Surveillance Systems Paper Based Surveillance System on Recording Competency and Detection Ability of Risk of Hais by Nurses at Awal Bros Hospital Batam Novita Simbolon; Hema Malini; Sri Muharni
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2019): NJK Volume 15, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v15i2.171

Abstract

HAIs surveillance is a supervision that includes data collection, analysis, interpretation and dissemination, which is currently developing into an electronic-based approach. This electronic-based surveillance is assumed to be able to provide higher data quality, faster and easier. However, this still needs to be proven further. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect and comparison of paper and electronic based on the system of recording and detecting risk of HAIs. This type of research is quantitative research with Quasi design Pre test - Post test Two Group, with a total sampling of 239 nurses. Methods of collecting data using instruments in the form of questionnaires to measure the nurses’ competency and the recording system. As an intervention carried out the implementation of electronic and paper-based surveillance for two weeks at the Awal Bros Batam Hospital. Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon Test to test the differences and Mann Whitney to test the effect. The results of the study illustrate the differences in nurses' competencies before and after HAIs surveillance training, illustrating the significant influence on the HAIs recording and detection system before and after the application of electronic and paper based. It is recommended to develop electronic-based software for recording and detecting HAIs systems connected to the Hospital Management Information System (SIMRS).
Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Peran Perawat Dalam Pencegahan Medication Error Diruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Awal Bros Batam : Analysis of Factors Influencing the Role of Nurses in Prevention Medication Error in the Inpatient Room of Awal Bros Batam Hospital Novi Yulianti; Hema Malini; Sri Muharni
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2019): NJK Volume 15, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v15i2.178

Abstract

Medication Error is an event that not only can harm the patient but also may endanger the safety of patients conducted by health workers, especially for patient safety. This study aims to examine and analyze the role of factors that contribute to the nurse's role in preventing medication error in hospitals Awal Bros Batam. This research method is quantitative using observational analytic study design to examine the relationship between the two variables studied. This research was conducted on a sample of 73 nurses at the Awal Bros Batam inpatient room consisting of six general rooms and two high-care units. The results of this study indicate that the statistical test showed p-value = 0.042; thus, there is no significant correlation between the perception of the workload with the role of nurses. There is a significant relationship of knowledge to the role of nurses p-value = 0.014, no significant association between the attitudes of nurses with nurse's role p-value = 0.009. The further recommendation to the hospital improves medication safety at the inpatient ward Awal Bros Batam Hospital, to use unit-dose dispensing system (UDD), as well as the use of electronic in the form of barcodes.
Analisis Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Penerapan Surgical Safety Checklist Di Kamar Operasi Rumah Sakit Kota Batam Endang Yuliati; Hema Malini; Sri Muharni
Jurnal Endurance Vol. 4 No. 3 (2019): Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan
Publisher : LLDIKTI Wilayah X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The use of the Surgical Safety Checklist (SSC) is associated with improving patient care according to nursing process standards includes the quality of work of the operating room nurse team. The form of professionalism in the operating room is how the application of a surgical safety checklist as the standard procedure for patient safety in the operating room. This study aims to determine the relationship of characteristics, knowledge, and motivation of nurses in the application of the surgical safety checklist in the operating room of a Batam city hospital. This research is quantitative using an observational analytic research design. This study was conducted on 67 nurses who were taken by total sampling. This research was conducted in three Batam City Hospitals, with hospital accreditation at the same level. Data were analysed by univariate and bivariate using the chi-square test. The results of the study found that most nurses had education at diploma level, with a working period experiences of > 6 months (82%); good knowledge (53.7%) with low motivation (57.7%). There is a relationship between education (p = 0.042); length of work experience (p = 0.010); knowledge (p = 0.002); and motivation (p = 0.05) with the application of SSC. It is expected that health services carry out SSC following the applicable SOPs in the Hospital so that it can reduce work accident rates and improve patient safety. Penerapan Surgical Safety Checklist (SSC) berhubungan langsung dengan kualitas asuhan keperawatan yang termasuk adalah bagaimana perawat menerapkan fungsi sebagai bagian dari kamar operasi. Bentuk profesionalisme ini menjadi standar bagaimana kemampuan perawat menerapakan SSC. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui hubungan karakteristik perawat, pengetahuan dan motivasi dengan penerapan SSC di kamar operasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif Cross Sectional dengan jumlah sampel 67 orang perawat kamar operasi. Data dianalisa dengan distribusi frekuensi dan uji hubungan bivariat. Didapatkan penerapan SSC perawat kota Batam masih kurang baik, dengan faktor yang mempunyai hubungan adalah Pendidikan, pelatihan dan pengetahuan. Diharapkan perawat mampu menerapkan SSC sesuai dengan Standar pelaksanaan fungsi perawat dikamar operasi.