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All Journal Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian CITIZEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Mulitidisiplin Indonesia
Ansar Tutu
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences

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PENGARUH ANGGARAN PERTAHANAN DAN MINIMUM ESSENTIAL FORCE DALAM MENGHADAPI ANCAMAN NON MILITER: (Studi di Direktorat Jenderal Kekuatan Pertahanan) Muhtar Rifai; Ansar Tutu; Mulyani; Andi Sunra; Kasih Prihantoro
Citizen : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): CITIZEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : DAS Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (513.356 KB) | DOI: 10.53866/jimi.v2i1.43

Abstract

Abstract: National defense is a government function that is carried out through a universal defense system. Defense is functioned to deal with urgent threats to national security and defense not only limited to space and time, but also to the strategic environment at the global, regional, and national levels. The conditions faced by the COVID-19 pandemic have weakened several sectors. Through the program of military operations other than war (OMSP), the Indonesian National Armed Forces together with related institutions are trying to strengthen each other in actions to stabilize the country. For this reason, it is very important to prepare the defense budget in optimizing personnel and material capabilities. This research is focused on knowing the effect of the defense budget and minimum essential force in facing non-military threats partially or simultaneously. This research method uses a survey with data collection through questionnaires. This research is associative quantitative research which aims to find the influence or relationship between variables. The sample used is 76 respondents. Data processing using SPSS 21.0 analysis for the data quality test process, classical assumption test, and multiple linear regression test. The results achieved in this study include, (1) the defense budget and the minimum essential force simultaneously have a positive and significant effect in dealing with non-military threats, (2) the budget has a positive and significant effect in dealing with non-military threats, (3) the minimum essential force has an effect on positive and significant in dealing with non-military threats.
PENINGKATAN PENERIMAAN NEGARA BUKAN PAJAK MELALUI PENGELOLAAN BARANG MILIK NEGARA KEMENTERIAN PERTAHANAN Muhtar Rifai; Ansar Tutu; Zainal Abidin Sahabuddin; Anton Imam Santosa
Citizen : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): CITIZEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : DAS Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (348.146 KB) | DOI: 10.53866/jimi.v2i1.46

Abstract

(BMN) and is oriented towards public services and public welfare. Government Regulation Number 28 of 2020 concerning Amendments to Government Regulation Number 27 concerning Management of State/Regional Property becomes the basis for managing state assets through the use of State Property to increase state revenue in the form of Non-Tax State Revenue (PNBP). State property utilization must be carried out professionally, effectively, and accountably by considering aspects of physical feasibility, legal feasibility, financial feasibility, and asset productivity feasibility. This research was conducted qualitatively with primary data sources derived from interviews and secondary data sources derived from documents or other valid information. The results of the study show that: (1) Management of State Property of the Ministry of Defense of the Republic of Indonesia is carried out to increase PNBP that has not been optimally achieved, (2) The idle BMN has not been efficient with the highest and best use and the management of PNBP on the use of BMN has not been fully following the Budget mechanism. State Revenue and Expenditure, (3) The need for optimization of supervision and control on the management of State Property, Ministry of Defense.
PENGARUH ANGGARAN PERTAHANAN DAN MINIMUM ESSENTIAL FORCE TERHADAP POSTUR TENTARA NASIONAL INDONESIA Muhtar Rifai; Ansar Tutu; Mulyani Mulyani; Andi Sunra; Panji Suwarno
Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Vol 2 No 10: Maret 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47492/jip.v2i10.1179

Abstract

Postur Tentara Nasional Indonesia merupakan wujud penampilan TNI yang tercermin dari keterpaduan kekuatan, kemampuan dan gelar kekuatan TNI. Pembangunan dan penggelaran kekuatan TNI tersebut harus memperhatikan dan mengutamakan wilayah keamanan, daerah perbatasan , daerah rawan konflik dan pulau terpencil sesuai dengan kondisi geografis dan strategi pertahanan. Ancaman yang mendesak terhadap keamanan dan pertahanan negara tidak hanya terbatas pada ruang dan waktu, namu juga pada lingkungan strategis dalam tataran global, regional, maupun nasional. Hal tersebut membuat berbagai negara mengadopsi berbagai teknologi terbaru bagi kepentingan militer yang ditujukan untuk mempertahankan diri dari ancaman milliter maupun non militer. Penyiapan anggaran pertahanan dalam optimalisasi kemampuan personel dan materiil menjadi sangat penting dilaksanakan. Penelitian ini difokuskan untuk mengetahui pengaruh anggaran pertahanan dan minimum essential force terhadap postur Tentara Nasional Indonesia secara parsial maupun simultan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan survey dengan pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif asosiatif yang mana bertujuan untuk mencari pengaruh atau hubungan antar variabel. Sampel yang digunakan adalah 76 responden. Pengolahan data menggunakan analisis SPSS 21.0 untuk proses uji kualitas data, uji asumsi klasik, dan uji regresi linear berganda. Hasil yang dicapai dalam penelitian ini meliputi, (1) anggaran pertahanan dan minimum essential force secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap postur Tentara Nasional Indonesia, (2) anggaran berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap postur Tentara Nasional Indonesia, (3) minimum essential force berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap postur Tentara Nasional Indonesia.
Co-Authors Andi Sunra Anton Imam Santosa Muhtar Rifai Muhtar Rifai Mulyani Mulyani Mulyani Prihantoro, Kasih Suwarno, Panji Zainal Abidin Sahabuddin, Zainal Abidin