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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran Anatomica (Anatomica Medical Journal) JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI
LITA SEPTINA
UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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HUBUNGAN PREDIABETES TERHADAP NEUROPATI DIABETIKUM DI KLINIK AISYIYAH MUHAMMADIYAH MEDAN REKA KHAIRIAWAN REZKI; LITA SEPTINA
JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK Vol 6 No 4 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ

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Abstract

Prediabetes is a condition when the blood glucose level exceeds normal, but does not meet the criteria of Diabetes Mellitus(DM). Prediabetes has been world’s health problem, since the prevalence is quite high. Prediabetes can develop into DM inseveral years. Raise in blood glucose level is also related to diabetic neuropathy. To determine the relationship betweenprediabetes and diabetic neuropathy in Aisyiyah Health Clinic in Medan. This study used the correlative analytic method withcross sectional design. The samples are patient from Aisyiyah Muhammadiyah Health Clinic that meets the inclusion andexclusion criteria, using the consecutive sampling method. The data was further analyzed using fisher chi-square test. Theresult of the bivariate analysis of prediabetes and diabetic neuropathy shows the number of p = 1,00 (p>0,05). There is nosignificant relationship between prediabetes and diabetic neuropathy in Aisyiyah Muhammadiyah Health Clinic in Medan.
HUBUNGAN PREDIABETES DENGAN ANSIETAS DAN INSOMNIA DI KLINIK PRATAMA AISYIYAH TELADAN SATU KOTA MEDAN FEBRI NURHASANA SIREGAR; LITA SEPTINA
JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK Vol 6 No 4 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ

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Prediabetes is a condition blood glucose in body is higher than normal but lower than the diabetes threshold. The prevalenceof prediabetes is higher than the prevalence of diabetes. If its not treated properly prediabetes will become diabetic within afew months or years. In patients with diabetes appear common problems that often occur namely sleep disorders and sleepdisorders may cause diabetes. Increase blood sugar levels also correlation with anxiety. To Determine the correlation ofprediabetes with anxiety and insomnia. This study used a correlative analytic cross sectional design. The study sampleconsisted of 44 prediabetes respondents, collected data using BAI and PSQI questionnaires in December 2019 - February2020. The results of the study are based on female sex 29 people (65.9%) and men 15 people (34.1%), based on work thatis not working 24 people (54.5%) and working 20 people (45.5%) , based on the results of high school education 17 people(38.6%), S1 13 people (29.6%), SMP 6 people (13.6%) and SD 8 people (18.2%), based on poor sleep quality 19 people(43.2%) and good sleep quality of 25 people (56.8% of the chi-square test results obtained Asymp Continuation correctionSig 0.010 (P> 0.05). Based on the level of mild anxiety 35 people (79.5%) and moderate anxiety level of 9 people (20.5%).Chi-square test results obtained Continuous Correction Asymp Sig 1.00 (P> 0.05).The conclusion is there significantrelationship between prediabetes with insomniaand there are no correlation between prediabetes with ansietas in aisyiyahclinic teladan satu city of Medan.
HUBUNGAN OBESITAS TERHADAP DERAJAT NYERI PADA PASIEN LANSIA DENGAN SIMTOM OSTEOARTHRITIS DI POSYANDU LANSIA PUSKESMAS KAMPUNG BARU MEDAN MAIMUN TAHUN 2018 REZA GUSTIRANDA; LITA SEPTINA
JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK Vol 4 No 4 (2020): JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ

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Geriatric patients have multipatological problems, which are more related to chronic degenerative diseases such asosteoarthritis (OA), OA which is associated with an imbalance between damage and repair of joint cartilage and associatedsuch as obesity, weight lifting, trauma, and predisposition genetic. OA in a person can overcome severity Both in clinicalterms such as frills that can use Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) or Western Ontario and McMaster University OsteoarthritisIndex (WOMAC). This research is descriptive analytic using cross sectional design (adding latitude), a study sample OA of37 elderly patients at on elderly posyandu at Kampong Baru Health Center in January to September 2018 that was approvedaccording to inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sampling technique uses the Purposive sampling method, with dataanalysis using the chi-square test. Obesity to the degree of risk of elderly patients with osteoarthritis symptoms obtainedrelated to a significant relationship (p <0.05). Related to the significant relationship between obesity to the elderly in elderlypatients with osteoarthritis symptoms at maternal health services kampung baru medan.
GAMBARAN STATUS GIZI TERHADAP SIMTOM DEMENSIA PADA PASIEN LANJUT USIA DI POSYANDU LANSIA PUSKESMAS KAMPUNG BARU KOTA MEDAN MAWARNI SIAHAAN; LITA SEPTINA
JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK Vol 4 No 4 (2020): JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
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Dementia is a neurodegenerative syndrome that arises due to proactive abnormalities and progression with multiple sublimefunctions such as calculations, learning capacity, language and decision making. The awareness of dementia is notdisturbed. Impaired cognitive function with worsening emotional control, motivation and motivation. Nutritional status is oneof the factors that cause dementia. To describe the nutritional status of dementia symptoms in elderly patients. This studywas a descriptive study with cross-sectional design and data collection was carried out approach using BMI, MNA andMMSE data obtained from 57 samples. This research was conducted at the Kampung Baru Health Center in Medan City.The study was conducted during April - December 2018. The results of this study showed the majority of elderly patients whohad normal nutritional status based on BMI, the risk of malnutrition based on MNA and had the results of MMSE scores thatwere probable for dementia symptoms. Elderly patients who have poor nutritional status and have the highest risk ofmalnutrition have a probable picture of decreased cognitive function.
EFEK PEMBERIAN REBUSAN KULIT MARKISA UNGU (PASSIFLORA EDULIS) SEBAGAI ANTIDIABETIK TERHADAP GAMBARAN HISTOPATOLOGI PANKREAS TIKUS YANG DIINDUKSI STREPTOZOTOSIN USWATUL KHOIROT; EMNI PURWONINGSIH; HUMAIRAH MEDINA LIZA LUBIS; LITA SEPTINA
JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 5 No 1 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ

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Abstract

DM is one of the greatest health problems around the world. Nowdays, we found many studies proved many plants whichcontain antioxidant have a potential as antidiabetic. Antioxidants are able to repair oxidative stress in pancreatic beta cellsthat overcome pancreatic tissues damage. One of the plant that contains rich antioxidant is purple passion fruit ( Passifloraeduils). This study used True Experimental method, with Post –Test Only Control Group Design, which only gave anobservation to a control group after being given a treatment. The sample of this study was white Wister strain male rats(Rattus Norvegisus L). The statistic study of this research used Kruskal Wallis and Mann-Whitney with a significance level ofp > 0,05, because the data were not normally distributed. Pancreatic histopathology improvement in the first treatment groupshowed a non-significant difference compared with positive controlled group (p< 0, 05). Pancreatic histopathologyimprovement in the second treatment group showed a significant different compared with positive controlled group(p< 0, 05). There was an effect of giving purple passion fruit skin decoction (Passiflora eduils) as anti-diabetic to the ratpancreas histopathology that inducted by streptozotosin.
Hubungan Hiperurisemia Dan Gagal Jantung Dengan Penurunan Fraksi Ejeksi Di Rumah Sakit Haji Medan Pada Tahun 2016 Yulistia Nazlina Siregar; Lita Septina
ANATOMICA MEDICAL JOURNAL | AMJ Vol 3, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (329.325 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/anatomica

Abstract

Gagal jantung akut ditandai dengan serangan cepat atau perubahan gejala atau tanda gagal jantung yang mendadak. Hiperurisemia menyebabkan hipertrofi ventrikel kiri yang memengaruhi terjadinya gagal jantung kongestif. Peningkatan kadar asam urat menyebabkan peningkatan produksi reaksi oksigen spesies (ROS). Peningkatan kadar asam urat serum berhubungan dengan hasil yang buruk dan prognosis dalam bentuk peningkatan rawat inap. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik observasional dengan pendekatan studi cross-sectional. Subjek penelitian adalah pasien gagal jantung di RS. Haji Medan. Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data diperoleh dari rekam medis pasien pada periode 2016. Data diuji dengan menggunakan tes orang, 80 pasien gagal jantung, 57 laki-laki dan 23 wanita. Hiperurisemia secara signifikan lebih tinggi pada gagal jantung pasien dengan fraksi ejeksi berkurang (<40%) dibandingkan pasien dengan fraksi ejeksi> 40%. (p: <0,05). Kadar asam urat serum tinggi bisa menjadi biomarker yang kuat dan valid dari prognosis dan mortalitas gagal jantung pasien dengan fraksi ejeksi berkurang.Kata Kunci: Fraksi Ejeksi, Gagal Jantung, Hiperurisemia THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HYPERURISEMIA AND HEART FAILURE WITH REDUCTION OF EJECTION FRACTIONS IN HAJI MEDAN HOSPITAL IN 2016 Acute heart failure is marked by a fast attack or sudden changes in symptoms or sign of heart failure. Hyperuricemia leads to left ventricular hypertophy that affects the occurrence of congestive heart failure. Increased uric acid level causes increase production of reaction oxygen spesies (ROS). Elevated serum uric acid level werw associated with adverse outcomes and prognosis in the form increased rehospitalization. This type of research is observasional analytic with cross-sectional study approach. The subjects are heart failure patient in RS. Haji Medan.Sample were taken by using purposive sampling technique. The data were obtained from patient medical records in the period of 2016. Data were tested by using person test, 80 heart failure patient, 57 males and 23 females.  Hyperuricemia to be significantly higher in heart failure patient with reduced ejection fraction (<40%) than patient with ejection fraction >40%. (p:<0,05).High serum uric acid level could be a strong and valid biomarker of impaired prognosis and mortality in patient heart failure with reduced ejection fraction.Keywords: Ejection Fraction, Heart Failure, Hyperuricemia
Co-Authors FEBRI NURHASANA SIREGAR Humairah Medina Liza Lubis MAWARNI SIAHAAN Purwoningsih, Emni REKA KHAIRIAWAN REZKI REZA GUSTIRANDA USWATUL KHOIROT Yulistia Nazlina Siregar