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All Journal Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning Journal of Socioeconomics and Development EKO-REGIONAL JURNAL PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI WILAYAH Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Madani : Indonesian Journal of Civil Society Ekopem: Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Perwira Journal of Community Development (PJCD)
Anggelina Delviana Klau
Economic Development Program Timor University
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Automotive Engineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences Veterinary

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Typology and spatial distributions of rural poverty: Evidence from Trenggalek Regency, Indonesia Ulul Hidayah; Anggelina Delviana Klau; Suci Rahmawati Prima
JOURNAL OF SOCIOECONOMICS AND DEVELOPMENT Vol 5, No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Publisher of Widyagama University of Malang (UWG Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31328/jsed.v5i1.3256

Abstract

Poverty is a condition associated with the inability to meet basic needs such as food, clothing, shelter, education, and health. Although Indonesia is currently experiencing a decline in poverty trend, data show that this extreme state of lack is consent in rural areas, such as Trenggalek Regency. Approximately 99.7% of this region is rural areas, with 10.98% poor populations. Therefore, this study aims to identify rural poverty's typology and distribution pattern in Trenggalek Regency using the spatial approach, which identifies the impact of distance and neighborhood of area towards villages’ poverty. The results showed a positive spatial autocorrelation of 0.29232, which indicates the spatial relationship between the poverty in every village in Trenggalek Regency is clustered and divided into four categories. Approximately 25, 28, 5, and 9 villages were in the high-high, low-low, low-high, and low-low categories. Every cluster has similar characteristics, thereby, the villages are influenced by each other. The results further showed that villages with high poverty rates have low accessibility to various facilities and infrastructure. An important factor that makes it possible for a rural area to escape poverty even though the surrounding is experiencing it at a higher rate is activating the micro, small and medium enterprises.JEL Classification: I32, R23, R51
Analisis Potensi Ekonomi untuk Meningkatkan Daya Saing Di Kawasan Perbatasan Nusa Tenggara Timur Anggelina Delviana Klau; Ulul Hidayah
Ekopem: Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 3 No 3 (2021): Ekopem: Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (663.179 KB) | DOI: 10.32938/jep.v6i3.1340

Abstract

Abstrak Kawasan Perbatasan Darat Provinsi NTT yang meliputi Kabupaten Malaka, Kabupaten Belu, Kabupaten TTU dan Kabupaten Kupang. Berdasarkan data BPS NTT tahun 2016-2019 menunjukan pertumbuhan ekonomi pada keempat wilayah tersebut selalu mengalami kenaikan dari tahun ke tahun. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui potensi perekonomian pada masing-masing daerah yang dapat mendorong peningkatan daya saing di Kawasan Perbatasan Nusa Tenggara Timur. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis LQ, Shift Share serta Tipologi Klassen. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa potensi ekonomi wilayah perbatasan darat Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur secara umum ada di sektor administrasi pemerintahan, pertahanan dan jaminan sosial wajib. Namun masing-masing wilayah tetap memiliki keunggulan yang berbeda-beda seperti Kabupaten Kupang unggul pada sektor penggalian dan pertambangan, Kabupaten TTU unggul pada sektor transportasi dan pergudangan, Kabupaten Belu unggul pada sektor perdagangan besar dan Kabupaten Malaka unggul pada sektor industri pengolahan. Masing-masing sektor unggulan harus mampu didorong sebagai leading sektor yang nantinya akan memberikan dampak pengganda bagi perekonomian wilayah. Kata Kunci : Potensi Ekonomi, Kawasan Perbatasan, Daya saing Abstract The land border area of ​​NTT Province which includes Malacca Regency, Belu Regency, TTU Regency and Kupang Regency. Based on NTT BPS data for 2016-2019 shows economic growth that always increases from year to year. The purpose of this study is to determine the economic potential to increase competitiveness in the East Nusa Tenggara Border Area. The method used is the analysis of LQ, Shift Share and Klassen Typology. The results of the analysis show that the economic potential of the land border area of ​​East Nusa Tenggara Province in general is in the government administration sector, defense and mandatory social security. However, each region still has different advantages such as Kupang Regency excels in the quarrying and mining sector, TTU Regency excels in the transportation and warehousing sector, Belu Regency excels in the wholesale trade sector and Malaka Regency excels in the manufacturing sector. Each sector must be able to be encouraged as a leading sector which will later have a multiplier impact on the regional economy. Keyword : Economic Potential, Border area, Competitiveness
Analisis Pengembangan Kawasan Agropolitan Berbasis Tanaman Pangan di Kabupaten Malaka Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Anggelina Delviana Klau; Ernan Rustiadi; Hermanto Siregar
Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan Wilayah dan Perdesaan) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2019): Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangu
Publisher : P4W LPPM IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (313.324 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2019.3.3.172-179

Abstract

Analysis of Agropolitan Area Development Based on Food Crops at Malaka Regency in East Nusa Tenggara Province Malaka Regency is included in the development region for export-oriented food production at the bordering region due to its potential food crop agriculture. The purpose of the research is to identify strategic food crop commodities and potential farming to be developed, and to identify potential areas for agropolitan development based on the availability of facilities and infrastructure. Data collection is carried out through surveys and interviews to relevant agencies. The study employed Location Quotient and Shift Share analysis to find out food crops which have comparative and competitive advantages. Furthermore, Scalogram analysis method was employed to identify the area for agropolitan development based on the availability of facilities and infrastructures. Results of the analysis show that the main commodity for food crops production is corn and potential center for corn agribusiness development area is at Wewiku District, which is supported by the availability of facilities and infrastructures compared to others. Findings of this research are expected to further strengthen Malaka Regency as a corn production center in the bordering region.
Analisis Ketimpangan Investasi di Wilayah Perbatasan Kalimantan Barat tahun 2015-2020 Ulul Hidayah; Anggelina Delviana Klau; Suci Rahmawati Prima
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Volume 11 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jep.v11i2.467

Abstract

Investment is one of the essential factors in regional development because it can increase the attractiveness of a location for doing business and encourage economic growth. Increased investment is needed to encourage regional development in Indonesia, including the border area of ​​West Kalimantan. This study aims to analyze the level of inequality in development investment in the border and non-border areas of West Kalimantan and examine more deeply the level of inequality within the region and between regions in the border area of ​​West Kalimantan. The inequality analysis method used in this study is the Williamson Index and Theil Entropy Index. The analysis results show that the per capita investment inequality in non-border areas is higher than in border areas. Inequality in per capita investment in border areas is in the moderate category, but this inequality has tended to increase in the last five years. The investment disparity between the five regencies in the border area is higher when compared to the level of investment disparity between the border and non-border herd.
Penguatan Usaha melalui Pelatihan Pembukuan dan Pemasaran Produk Ikan Asap di Desa Noelbaki Kabupaten Kupang Marce Sherly Kase; Natalia Lily Babulu; Anggelina Delviana Klau
Madani : Indonesian Journal of Civil Society Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Madani, Agustus 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/madani.v4i2.1460

Abstract

The topic of community service chosen by the community service team was sourced from initial observations made at the “Supel” Smoked Fish Home Industry (IRT) using local wisdom products from the East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) Province, namely Smoked Fish, so it needs to be preserved. This “Supel” Smoked Fish IRT will survive if it has good management in the form of financial management in accordance with accounting standards. Based on the Focus Group Discussion (FGD) conducted with IRT owners, it was found that the financial management of this IRT was not optimal, because while running the business, the "Supel" Smoked Fish IRT owner had not implemented financial records according to accounting standards, this was due to several obstacles, including: first, the owner's lack of understanding of financial records so that financial records are not carried out periodically. Second, the marketing of "Supel" Smoked Fish IRT has not been maximized using electronic media. The methods of implementing the service include Bookkeeping training and marketing counselling using electronic media. The final result of this service activity is that the owner of the "Supel" Smoked Fish IRT has an understanding of financial records that are in accordance with accounting standards which are then applied through periodic financial records, then product marketing assistance using electronic media in the form of Instagram in marketing "Supel" Smoked Fish products so that sales are achieved. Initially, only around 60% increased to 90%.
Analisis Tingkat Perkembangan Wilayah dan Pola Spasial Sub Sektor Pertanian Hortikultura di Pulau Timor Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Anggelina Delviana Klau; Werenfridus Taena; Marce Sherly Kase; Frieds Allung Amu Blegur; Felisisima Afoan
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 8 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v8i4.228

Abstract

The development of a region has a high relationship with the concentration of economic activity that occurs in an area, so the region's development can be seen based on the centre of its activities. The purpose of this study was to identify the level of regional development in the regencies on the island of Timor, NTT and the typology and spatial pattern of the linkages of the horticulture sub-sector, which are commodities of interaction between regions on the island of Timor, NTT. The analytical method used in this research is scalogram analysis for regional development level and Moran index analysis for typology and spatial pattern of horticultural commodities. Based on the results of the analysis to find out the level of regional development in the regencies on Timor Island, NTT, it can be seen that Kupang Regency has the most complete availability of facilities and infrastructure so that it becomes hierarchy I, namely serving regencies on Timor Island, NTT, Hierarchy II is Belu Regency and then TTU Regency. The last one is TTS Regency and Malacca Regency occupying hierarchy III. Furthermore, Moran index analysis was used to determine the typology and spatial pattern of the horticulture sub-sector. The analysis results showed that the distribution pattern was clustered for the shallots. The distribution pattern was spread for the squash and carrot commodities, while for the tomatoes and bananas, the distribution pattern was clustered, with each LIS cluster category having low-high and high-low categories.
PELATIHAN PENERAPAN TATA KELOLA KEUANGAN PADA UMKM PABRIK ROTI BINTANG SEBAGAI UPAYA PENGUATAN KAPASITAS KEUANGAN Paulina Rosna Dewi Redjo; Desmon Redikson Manane; Anggelina Delviana Klau
Perwira Journal of Community Development Vol 2 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Unperba Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54199/pjcd.v2i2.121

Abstract

Kabupaten Timur Tengah Utara  tepatnya di Ibu Kota Kabupaten yakni Kota Kefamenanu terdapat banyak UMKM yang belum menerapkan pencatatan dan pengelolaan keuangan yang sesuai dengan standar akuntansi. Salah satunya adalah  UMKM “ Pabrik Roti Bintang” yang berada di kelurahan Kefa Selatan. Pelaku entitas UMKM perlu diberikan dorongan dan pemahaman mengenai manfaat dan pencatatan akuntansi, misalnya pencatatan transaksi, baik bagi pelaku usaha sendiri maupun dalam hubungannya dengan pihak ketiga seperti institusi perijinan dan lembaga pembiayaan (Andrian L. dkk : 2014). Berdasarkan permasalahan ini, maka perlu diadakan kegiatan pelatihan bagi UMKM “Pabrik Roti Bintang” dalam hal mengelola keuangan dengan menggunakan standar akuntansi. Program pelatihan yang ditawarkan berupa pelatihan tata kelola keuangan akuntansi sederhana bagi UMKM tersebut.Hal ini sesuai dengan penelitian Hasyim (2013) yang menjelaskan bahwa faktor kendala dalam pengembangan UMKM berupa informasi keuangan. Sebesar 77,5% UMKM tidak memiliki laporan keuangan dan sisanya, sebesar 22,5% yang memiliki laporan keuangan. Dari sisi jenis laporan keuangan yang dimiliki UMKM, sebesar 23,2% menyusun neraca, sebesar 34,3% menyusun laba rugi, 34,4% menyusun arus kas dan persediaan barang sebesar 30,9%. Walaupun relatif jauh dari yang diharapkan, sebesar 53% hanya memiliki catatan mengenai uang masuk dan keluar. Dengan demikian, profesionalisme pengelolaan keuangan menjadi kendala dalam pengembangan UMKM.
Regional Specialization and Regional Leakages as an Impact of Center-Hinterland Interaction (Case: Kupang City and Regencies in West Timor) Klau, Anggelina Delviana; Taena, Werenfridus; Kase, Marce Sherly; Blegur, Fried Markus Allung; Afoan, Felisisma
EKO-REGIONAL Vol 19, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32424/1.erjpe.2024.19.2.4518

Abstract

The research aims to analyze: (1) the basic sector and regional specialization of regencies/cities in West Timor, (2) the impact of center and hinterland interactions on regional leakage in regencies/cities in West Timor. The research was carried out in 5 regencies and 1 city in West Timor. The research uses secondary data and primary data (obtained using the snowball technique). The research results state that interactions occur due to the existence of basic commodities, but not necessarily regional specialization. The research results also found that there was a leak from the Hinterland area to the center in West Timor of IDR 757,606,232,- because the benefit center was IDR 1,164,004,961,- while the hinterland benefit was IDR 406,398,729,-. Belu Regency is the regency that received a surplus (IDR 44,746,514). Therefore, each district/city is obliged to determine base commodities and strive for specialization so as to obtain a surplus from center-hinterland interactions.
Co-Authors Afoan, Felisisma Desmon Redikson Manane Ernan Rustiadi Felisisima Afoan Fried Markus Allung Blegur Hermanto Siregar Kase, Marce Sherly Marce Sherly Kase Natalia Lily Babulu Redjo, Paulina Rosna Dewi Ulul Hidayah Werenfridus Taena