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All Journal Jurnal Kebidanan Midwifery Journal: Jurnal Kebidanan UM. Mataram SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kebidanan Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Cahaya Indah Lestari
Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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UPAYA PENURUNAN STUNTING MELALUI KELAS PASANGAN RAMAH ANAK (PARANA) DI DESA KEMBANG KERANG KECAMATAN AIKMEL LOMBOK TIMUR Cahaya Indah Lestari; Catur Esty Pamungkas; Siti Mardiyah W.D.; Rizkia Amilia; Ni Wayan Ari Adiputri; Risa Arieska; Evi Diliana Rospia; Indriyani Makmun; Aulia Amini; Dwi Kartika Cahyaningtyas; Sophia Sarah
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 7, No 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v7i1.13683

Abstract

ABSTRAKStunting adalah kondisi gagal tumbuh pada anak balita akibat kekurangan gizi kronis terutama pada 1.000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK). Kondisi gagal tumbuh pada anak balita disebabkan oleh kurangnya asupan gizi dalam waktu lama serta terjadinya infeksi berulang, dan kedua faktor penyebab ini dipengaruhi oleh pola asuh yang tidak memadai terutama dalam 1.000 HPK. Pentingnya orang tua memiliki pengetahuan terkait upaya pencegahan stunting. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan orang tua tentang menjadi orang tua idaman/orang tua hebat dan cinta dan penghargaan dalam keluarga, meningkatkan pengetahuan orang tua tentang MPASI serta pentingnya memberikan stimulasi dan bermain dengan anak. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah metode ceramah, pemberian leaflet dan metode pre - post test dalam bentuk kuesioner. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bermitra dengan Bidan di Puskesmas Aikmel. Adapun yang menjadi sasaran dari kegiatan ini yaitu orang tua yang memiliki bayi dan balita di Desa Kembang Kerang, sejumlah 20 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah power point, leaflet dan kuesioner. Berdasarkan hasil pretest dan posttest dari kegiatan yang dilakukan dapat dilihat terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan orang tua dari nilai pretest dalam kategori kurang sebesar 45 % (9 orang) meningkat menjadi sebagian besar kategori pengetahuan baik sebesar 75 % (15 orang) pada saat posttest. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa para peserta dapat menerima edukasi yang diberikan dengan baik. Kata kunci: pendidikan kesehatan; parana; stunting ABSTRACTStunting in families is a condition of failure to thrive in children under five due to chronic malnutrition, especially in the first 1,000 days of life (HPK). The condition of failure to thrive in children under five is caused by a lack of nutritional intake for a long time and the occurrence of repeated infections, and these two causative factors are influenced by inadequate parenting, especially in 1,000 HPK. It is important for parents to have knowledge regarding stunting prevention efforts. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase parental knowledge about being ideal parents/great parents and love and respect in the family, increase parental knowledge about solids and the importance of providing stimulation and playing with children. The method used in this activity is the lecture method, giving leaflets and the pre-post test method in the form of a questionnaire. The subject of this community service is all parents in Kembang Kerang Village, East Lombok. The instruments used were power points, leaflets and questionnaires. Based on the results of the pretest and posttest of the activities carried out, it can be seen that there was an increase in parents' knowledge from the pretest score in the less category of 45% (9 people) increasing to the majority of good knowledge categories of 75% (15 people) during the posttest. This shows that the participants can receive the education provided properly. Keywords: health education; parana; stunting
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG ALAT KONTRASEPSI IUD (SPIRAL) PADA PASANGAN USIA SUBUR DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LABUAPI Baiq Nispiyani; Nita Ariyani Izzati; Baiq Astuti Kamariah; Suraedah Suraedah; Fitriawati Fitriawati; Rohayati Rohayati; Cahaya Indah Lestari
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 7, No 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v7i1.13667

Abstract

ABSTRAKKeluarga Berencana (KB) merupakan program pemerintah untuk mengatur laju pertambahan penduduk di Indonesia dengan menggunakan metode kontrasepsi. Kontrasepsi dibagi menjadi dua jenis, yaitu Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MJKP) dan Non Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (Non MJKP). Kegiatan pengabdian ini diikuti oleh 20 orang. Metode kegiatan dalam pengabdian ini akan melibatkan mahasiswa kebidanan Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram sebanyak 6 mahasiswa. Pelaksanaan pengabdian dilakukan dalam tiga tahapan, yaitu: pembagian kuesioner pre test serta pemaparan materi, Tahap kedua yakni memberikan edukasi cara pemasangan alat kontrasepsi IUD (SPIRAL) dengan instrument leafleat. Tahap ketiga yakni tanya jawab dengan peserta pengabdian yakni pasangan usia subur (PUS) dalam hal ini ibu hamil dan ibu menyusui yang belum menggunakan alat kontrasepsi di Desa Labuapi. kesimpulan pengabdian yang dilakukan sebagai berikut hasil pretest dan posttest dari kegiatan yang dilakukan dapat dilihat terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan pasangan usia subur (PUS) dari nilai pretest dalam kategori kurang sebesar 45 % (9 orang) meningkat menjadi sebagian besar kategori pengetahuan baik sebesar 75 % (15 orang) pada saat posttest. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa para peserta dapat menerima edukasi yang diberikan dengan baik. Kata kunci: pendidikan kesehatan; KB; PUS ABSTRACTFamily Planning (KB) is a government program to regulate the rate of population growth in Indonesia by using the contraceptive method. Contraception is divided into two types, namely Long Term Contraceptive Methods (MJKP) and Non Long Term Contraceptive Methods (Non MJKP). This dedication activity was attended by 20 people. The method of activity in this service will involve midwifery students at Muhammadiyah Mataram University as many as 6 students. The service is carried out in three stages, namely: distributing pre-test questionnaires and material presentation. The second stage is providing education on how to install the IUD contraceptive device (SPIRAL) with leafleat instruments. The third stage is question and answer with service participants namely couples of childbearing age (PUS) in this case pregnant women and nursing mothers who have not used contraception in Labuapi Village. the conclusion of the service carried out as follows is the results of the pretest and posttest of the activities carried out, it can be seen that there is an increase in the knowledge of couples of childbearing age (PUS) from the pretest value in the less category of 45% (9 people) increasing to the majority of good knowledge categories of 75% (15 people) at the posttest. This shows that the participants can receive the education provided properly. Keywords: health education; family planning; PUS
BINCANG SANTAI SEPUTAR HIV/AIDS BESAMA CALON PENGANTIN DI DESA LABUAPI LOMBOK BARAT Siti Mardiyah WD.; Cahaya Indah Lestari; Catur Esty Pamungkas; Baiq Nispiyani
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 7, No 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v7i2.15855

Abstract

ABSTRAKKabupaten Lombok Barat telah mengeluarkan peraturan daerah mengenai pemeriksaan HIV kepada calon pengantin. Pemeriksaan HIV tersebut merupakan syarat wajib yang harus dilakukan calon pengantin untuk mendapatkan izin menikah dan NA perkawinan. Rekapitulasi layanan nikah Kantor Kementerian Agama Kabupaten Lombok Barat melaporkan bahwa jumlah pernikahan di Desa Labuapi mengalami peningkatan dalam 2 tahun terakhir yakni pada tahun 2020 sejumlah 474 pasangan dan meningkat menjadi 557 pasangan pada tahun 2021. Data tersebut kemudian diberikan kepada petugas kesehatan di Puskesmas setempat untuk dilakukan penyesuaian data. Bincang bersama calon pengantin bertujuan agar para calon pengantin mengetahui dengan benar pentingnya melakukan pemeriksaan HIV/AIDS sebelum menikah. Pelaksanaan bincang bersama calon pengantin menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan untuk pengetahuan dan keinginan calon pengantik dalamk melakukan pemeriksaan HIV/AIDS di Puskesmas. Pengetahuan calon pengantin meningkat 27% yakni pre test sejumlah 63% berpengetahuan baik dan setelah dilaksanakan bincang, nilai post test menjadi 90% Baik. Berdasarkan beberapa pertanyaan mengenai penularan HIV dapat melalui makan/minum dari satu wadah, rata-rata masih dalam kategori kurang sebesar 60%, dikarenakan calon pengantin menganggap bahwa cara menghindari penularan HIV/AIDS dapat dilakukan dengan tidak makan/minum dari 1 wadah, selain itu juga orang dengan HIV/AIDS dapat menularkan penyakit HIV/AIDS melalui air liur dalam kategori kurang 70%. Kata kunci: bincang; HIV/AIDS; calon pengantin. ABSTRACTWest Lombok District has issued a regional regulation regarding HIV testing of prospective brides. The HIV examination is a mandatory requirement that must be carried out by the bride and groom to obtain permission to marry and NA marriage. Recapitulation of marriage services The Office of the Ministry of Religion of West Lombok Regency reported that the number of marriages in Labuapi Village had increased in the last 2 years, namely in 2020 there were 474 couples and increased to 557 couples in 2021. The data was then given to health workers at the local Community Health Center to be carried out data adjustment. The purpose of the talk with the bride and groom is so that the bride and groom know correctly the importance of having an HIV/AIDS test before marriage. The implementation of the talk with the bride and groom showed a significant increase in the knowledge and desire of the prospective bride and groom to carry out HIV/AIDS tests at the Puskesmas. The knowledge of the prospective bride and groom increased by 27%, namely the pre-test of 63% had good knowledge and after the discussion was carried out, the post-test score became 90% good. Based on several questions regarding HIV transmission through eating/drinking from one container, the average is still in the less category at 60%, because the bride and groom think that how to avoid HIV/AIDS transmission can be done by not eating/drinking from one container, besides that also people with HIV/AIDS can transmit HIV/AIDS through saliva in less than 70% category. Keywords: talk; HIV/AIDS; future bride.
GERAKAN CEGAH STUNTING SEJAK DINI (GENCAT SENI) GUNA MENURUNKAN ANGKA STUNTING. Cahaya Indah Lestari; Catur Esty Pamungkas; Siti Mardiyah WD; Rizkia Amilia; Ni Wayan Ari Adiputri; Risa Arieska; Evi Diliana Rospia; Indriyani Makmun; Aulia Amini; Dwi Kartika Cahyaningtyas
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 7, No 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v7i3.16328

Abstract

ABSTRAKStunting merupakan salah satu permasalahan gizi pada anak secara global. Sekitar 161 juta anak balita di dunia mengalami Stunting yang mana setengah dari jumlah balita Stunting tinggal di wilayah Asia. Berdasarkan data dari UNICEF, Indonesia menempati posisi keempat dengan populasi anak terbesar di dunia yaitu sebanyak 80 juta jiwa Laporan Survei Status Gizi Indonesia Tahun 2021 juga menunjukkan bahwa Prevalensi Stunting di Indonesia sebesar 24,4%. Angka ini masih di atas ambang batas yang ditetapkan oleh WHO  yaitu sebesar 20%. Target penurunan Stunting tahun 2024 adalah sebesar 14%, artinya menurunkan prevalensi Stunting sebesar 10% dalam 3 tahun. Tujuan pengabdian ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan pengetahun remaja tentang Gerakan cegah Stunting sejak dini di SMA Negeri 1 Aikmel Kabupaten Lombok Timur Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Metode kegiatan pengabdian ini berupa penyuluhan terhadap remaja putri di SMA Negeri 1 Aikmel yang berjumlah 30 orang. Kegiatan ini  terdiri dari tiga tahap, yaitu pembagian kuesioner pre test, pemaparan materi tentang gerakan cegah Stunting sejak dini dan tanya jawab. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan didapatkan sebagian besar remaja paham dengan penyuluhan yang diberikan, sehingga bisa disimpulkan bahwa pengabdian gerakan cegah Stunting sejak dini dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja putri terkait Stunting serta gizi pada remaja Kata kunci: pendidikan kesehatan; stunting; remaja putri ABSTRACTStunting is one of the most common nutritional problems in children globally. Around 161 million children under five in the world experience stunting, of which half live in the Asian region. Based on data from UNICEF, Indonesia is in fourth place with the largest child population in the world, namely 80 million people. The 2021 Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey Report also shows that the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia is 24.4%. This figure is still above the threshold set by the WHO, namely 20%. The target for reducing stunting in 2024 is 14%, meaning reducing the prevalence of stunting by 10% in 3 years. The aim of this service is to increase teenagers' knowledge about the movement to prevent stunting from an early age at SMA Negeri 1 Aikmel, East Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province. The method of this service activity is in the form of counseling for 30 young women at SMA Negeri 1 Aikmel. This activity consists of three stages, namely the distribution of pre-test questionnaires, the presentation of material about early stunting prevention movements, and questions and answers. Based on the results of the activity, it was found that the majority of teenagers understood the counseling provided, so it can be concluded that dedication to the stunting prevention movement from an early age can increase the knowledge of young women regarding stunting and nutrition in teenagers.Keywords: health education; stunting; teenage girl
The Effect of Counseling on Dairy Milk Management on The Knowledge and Attitudes of Working Mothers Rizkia Amilia; Nurul Qamariah Rista Andaruni; Cahaya Indah Lestari; Indriyani Makmun
Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 11, No 2 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jk.11.2.2022.195-202

Abstract

Based on data from the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) in 2012, only 39% of babies under the age of 6 months receive exclusive breastfeeding worldwide. Riskesdas data in 2013 stated that the success of exclusive breastfeeding was only 54.3%. The coverage of exclusive breastfeeding can be increased if puerperal mothers, especially those who work, can apply dairy milk management. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of counseling on dairy breast milk management on the knowledge and attitudes of working mothers in the work area of the Karang Pule Health Center in Mataram City. This research is a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest research design. The samples in this study were 30 samples with purposive sampling technique. The data were measured with questionnaires and analyzed using the Wilcoxon Match Pairs Test. The results of this study were that there was a difference in the average level of maternal knowledge of 2.48 and a difference in the average attitude of working mothers of breastfeeding of 24.29 with a p-value of 0.001 which means that there was a significant difference in the knowledge and attitudes of working mothers before and after being given counseling. The conclusion in this study is that there is an influence of counseling on the knowledge and attitudes of mothers working before and after being given counseling on dairy milk management. The suggestion from this study is expected to increase the knowledge and attitudes of working mothers about good dairy milk management so that it can be applied directly
Co-Authors A.A Muhammad Nur Kasman Annisatul Islami Aulia Amini Baiq Astuti Kamariah Baiq Masdariah Baiq Nispiyani Catur Esty Pamungkas Desi Rofita Dwi Kartika Cahyaningtyas Evi Diliana Fitri Handayani Fitriawati Fitriawati Herlin Fitriani Hofifah Hofifah Indriyani Makmun Mifanatul Hairah Nadia Ropida Ni Wayan Ari Adi Putri Ni Wayan Ari Adiputri Nita Ariyani Izzati Nita Helena Putri Nurul Qamariah Rista Andaruni Risa Arieska Rizkia Amilia Rohayati Rohayati Rospia, Evi Diliana Siti Mardiyah WD Sophia Sarah Suraedah Suraedah