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EDUKASI WASPADA TERKENA ISPA PADA MUSIM HUJAN DI MASA PANDEMI DI SMP SALAFIYAH DARUL FALAH PAGUTAN KOTA MATARAM Hapipah Hapipah; Istianah Istianah; Baiq Nurainun Apriani Idris
Jurnal LENTERA Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal LENTERA
Publisher : Stikes Yarsi Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (92.957 KB) | DOI: 10.57267/lentera.v2i1.163

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Tract Infection (ISPA) is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality of infectious diseases in the world. Nearly four million people die from ISPA each year, 98% caused by lower respiratory tract infections, and mortality rates are very high in infants, children, and the elderly. One of the causes of the high incidence of ISPA is due to lack of knowledge about ISPA. This can be due to lack of socialization about ISPA, how to prevent ISPA, and how to deal with ISPA. One of the things that can be done to increase knowledge is to provide health education about ISPA. This community service aims to provide education about ISPA disease in the rainy season during the pandemic at Smp Salafiyah Darul Falah Pagutan Mataram City. This activity was attended by 47 students using LCD Projector and leaflets. The method used is by lectures, discussions and practices how to wash hands properly and conduct pre tests and post tests. pretest results of students' level of knowledge about ISPA the most knowledge is less than 24 people (51.0%) while after being given education in the form of health counseling, there was an increase in participants' knowledge to a sufficient level of knowledge as many as 25 people (53.2%). It is hoped that this community service activity can be useful for Smp Salafiyah Darul Falah Pagutan Mataram City.
Terapi Hipnosis Berbasis Spiritual terhadap Kualitas Tidur Lanisa dengan Rheumatoid Arthritis Istianah; Hapipah; Salwa Aprilia; Bahjatun Nadrati
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 13 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal: Januari 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v13i1.422

Abstract

Rheumatoid arthritis merupakan inflamasi pada sendi yang sering dialami oleh lansia dengan gejala nyeri sehingga dapat menjadi penyebab gangguan tidur dan depresi. Terapy Hipnosis berbasis spiritual merupakan salah satu terapi yang bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan relaksasi dan kualitas tidur. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi hypnosis berbasis spiritual terhadap kualitas tidur lansia penderita Rheumatoid Arthritis. Jenis penelitian: quasi eksperimental dengan design one group pra dan post test. Adapun jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini 32 orang yang diambil dengan metode nonprobability sampling dengan tekhnik purposive sampling. Data dinalisis secara univariate dan bivariate dengan uji wilcoxon. Hasil analisis bivariate dengan uji wilcoxon menunjukkan dari 30 responden mengalami peningkatan kualitas tidur setelah diberikan terapi hipnosis berbasis spiritual dengan nilai p value 0.001 yang artinya terapi hypnosis berbasis spiritual berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan kualitas tidur. Sehingga terapi hypnosis berbasis spiritual dapat digunakan sebagai alternative terapi untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur penderita rheumatoidarthritis.
The Increasing of Self Efficacy-Self Care on Patients with DM Type 2 Through Peer Group Education Support System Novira Egan Cahyaningrum; Baiq Nurainun Apriani Idris; Elisa Oktaviana; Hapipah Hapipah; Irwan Hadi
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa Vol 11, No 2 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jkj.11.2.2023.437-446

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is still a scourge of the world, DM cases are always increasing every year. Diabetes is a serious chronic disease that occurs when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin, or when the body cannot effectively use the insulin it does produce. Self-efficacy is the patient's self-confidence in his ability to perform self-care. Self-care is an action to help control blood sugar which can produce better health conditions. The risk of complications for people with DM can be reduced by increasing self-efficacy and good self-care. The strategy used to increase self-efficacy_ self-care is through a peer group education support system. This research was conducted to determine the increase in self-efficacy - self-care in patients with type 2 DM through a peer group education support system in the thunderstorm environment. This research is a pre-experimental study with a One Group – Pretest-Posttest without control group design. The population in this study amounted to 20 respondents. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling, with a total sample of 18 respondents. The statistical test used in this study was the Wilcoxon sign-rank test. The results of the Wilcoxon sign-rank test obtained a p-value of 0.000 (α=0.05). With good self-efficacy as many as 17 respondents (94.4%) and good self-care as many as 17 respondents (94.4%). So it can be concluded that the peer group education support system has an effect on self-efficacy_self-care for type 2 DM patients in the Geguntur Environment.
Indeks Masa Tubuh Dan Lingkar Pinggang Dengan Risiko Obstructive Sleep Apnea Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Hapipah Hapipah; Nurfadila Nurfadila; Istianah Istianah; Supriyadi Supriyadi
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 4 No 3 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v4i3.263

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a disease that continues to increase every year and is one of the world's death threats. The triad of DM symptoms includes drinking, eating and urinating frequently as well as drastic weight loss which causes a decrease in body muscle mass in the nasopharynx and oropharynx resulting in collapse and Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). This study aims to analyze the relationship between body mass index and waist circumference with the risk of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in diabetes mellitus patients in the working area of ​​the Karang Pule Health Center, Mataram City. This study uses a correlation research design. The number of samples used was 87 respondents with a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis in this study used the Spearman rank test. The results showed that there was a relationship between body mass index and the risk of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in diabetes mellitus patients with a p value of 0.043 (< α 0.05) and there was a relationship between waist circumference and the risk of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) with a p value of 0.028 (< α 0.05). Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to support the family and diabetics themselves to maintain a good and regular lifestyle and diet in accordance with the 7 pillars of management of diabetes mellitus to prevent various complications.
AKTIVITAS FISIK UNTUK MENGURANGI NYERI AKIBAT RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS PADA MASYARAKAT MONTONG BUWUH DESA MENINTING BATULAYAR LOMBOK BARAT Ernawati Ernawati; Hapipah Hapipah; Istianah Istianah; BaiqHeni Rispawati; Heny Marlina Riskawaty
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 7, No 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v7i3.19445

Abstract

ABSTRAKRheumatoid Arthritis (RA) adalah penyakit autoimun progresif dengan imflamasi kronik yang menyerang sistem muskuloskletal namun dapat melibatkan organ dan sistem tubuh secara keseluruhan, yang ditandai dengan pembengkakan, nyeri sendi serta destruksi jaringan synovial yang disertai gangguan pergerakan. Nyeri dapat disebabkan oleh peradangan mulai dari membrane sendi yang membatasi kemudian berubah menjadi pembekakan atau efusi pada rauang sendi dan kerusakan pada tulang. Nyeri yang diakibatkan rheumatoid arthritis akan mengakibatkan perubahan gaya hidup, aktivitas istirahat, dan pekerjaan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengurangi nyeri remathoid arthritis dengan kegiatan aktivitas fisik dan memberikan penyuluhan kesehatan tentang konsep rheumatoid arthritis meliputi pengertian, penyebab, tanda gejala, komplikasi, penatalaksaan dan bagaimana pencegahannya. Metode yang dilkukan dalam kegiatan ini adalah melakukan kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan terlebih dahulu pada penderita rheumatoid arthritis kemudian di lakukan kegiatan aktivitas fisik pada semua peserta. Sambutan dan semua peserta sangat antusias mengikuti kegiatan. Dengan kegiatan ini semua peserta kegiatan sebanyak 60 orang mengetahui dan memahami pengertian, penyebab, tanda gejala, komplikasi, penatalaksaan dan pencegahan penyakit remathoid arthritis dan menurunkan masalah nyeri yang sering di alami penderita remathoid arthritis Kata kunci: remathoid arthritis; penyuluhan kesehatan; aktivitas fisik ABSTRACTRheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a progressive autoimmune disease with chronic inflammation that attacks the musculoskeletal system but can involve organs and body systems as a whole, which is characterized by swelling, joint pain and destruction of synovial tissue accompanied by movement disorders. Pain can be caused by inflammation starting from the joint membrane that limits it and then turning into swelling or effusion in the joint space and damage to the bones. Pain caused by rheumatoid arthritis will result in changes in lifestyle, rest activities and work. This community service activity aims to reduce rheumatoid arthritis pain through physical activity and provide health education about the concept of rheumatoid arthritis including the definition, causes, signs, symptoms, complications, management and how to prevent it. The method used in this activity is to carry out health education activities first for rheumatoid arthritis sufferers and then carry out physical activities for all participants. The welcome and all participants were very enthusiastic about participating in the activity. With this activity, all 60 activity participants know and understand the meaning, causes, signs, symptoms, complications, management and prevention of rheumatoid arthritis and reduce pain problems that are often experienced by rheumatoid arthritis sufferers. Key words: rheumatoid arthritis; health education; physical activity
Edukasi Pemberian Terapi Uap Sederhana untuk Bersihan Jalan Napas Tidak Efektif pada ISPA Hapipah Hapipah; Istianah Istianah
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v5i2.523

Abstract

Acute respiratory infection (ARI) is one of the public health problems that is important to pay attention to. ARI is an infection that occurs in the respiratory tract, both upper and lower respiratory tract. This infection can cause symptoms of cough, runny nose, and fever. The problem that often arises in this ARI is ineffective airway clearance due to hypersecretion in the respiratory tract. Interventions are carried out to maintain a patent airway so that you can breathe spontaneously without difficulty, pain is reduced and oxygen needs are met. One of the efforts to overcome airway clearance is not effective because of nasal congestion can be done with simple steam therapy with eucalyptus oil. This community service aims to train the community's independence in dealing with health problems experienced, especially related to ARI with simple steam therapy with eucalyptus oil. This activity was carried out on December 19, 2021 in Sesela village, West Lombok district with 43 participants. The method of implementation is through lectures, discussions and demonstrations. The results of the evaluation of this activity showed that participants were able to understand and understand the meaning, signs and symptoms, causes and management of ARI and understand and know how to do simple steam therapy with eucalyptus oil.
Physical Exercise To Recovery of Consciousness in Post Operative Patients With General Anesthesia Hapipah Hapipah; Erida Apsarina; Istianah Istianah
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v9i2.456

Abstract

General anesthesia is one of the techniques that is often chosen in performing surgery as a painkiller when going through surgery, followed by loss of consciousness. Early post-surgery there may be aspiration and decreased ventilation. This study aims to find out the effect of physical exercise to recovery of consciousness of post operative patients with general anesthesia. This study is Pre experimental with one shot case study design with 20 respondents. The technique used to collect samples is purposive sampling. Instruments in this study used Aldrete score. The data analysis showed an average difference in the aldrete score scoring of the control and the intervention group (4), (4), (6.1), (7.8), (8.3), (9.3) and (4), (6), (9.3), (9.9), (9.9), (10). The results of the data analysis showed a signification value of 0.000 ( < 0.05), which means there was a difference in consciousness recovery between the intervention group and control group
Effect of Warm Citronella Compress on Decreasing Osteoarthritis Pain Intensity Istianah Istianah; Herman Herman; Hapipah Hapipah
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v10i1.693

Abstract

Osteoarthritis is a degeneration disease of the joints involving cartilage, lining of joints, ligaments, and bones causing pain and stiffness in the joints. Non-pharmacological pain management can use warm citronella compresses to reduce pain. This study aims to find out the effect of Warm Citronella Compress on The Decrease in Pain Intensity of Osteoarthritis in The Elderly. This type of research is pre-experimental research with the design of one group pre-post design tests. Observations were made before the intervention and after the intervention with a sample number of 16 people. The analysis used paired T-Test. The results of the data analysis obtained p value = 0.000 which means there is a significant effect in the provision of citronella warm compresses to decrease the intensity of osteoarthritis pain on elderly. It is expected that from the results of this research, citronella can used as a non-pharmacological treatment to reduce the pain.
Edukasi mobilisasi dini post operasi untuk mengurangi rasa nyeri dan mempercepat proses penyembuhan Hapipah Hapipah; Istianah Istianah; Ernawati Ernawati; Baik Heni Rispawati; Heny Marlina Riskawaty
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 8, No 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v8i1.22138

Abstract

Abstrak Pasien dengan tindakan operasi atau pembedahan mencapai angka peningkatan yang sangat signifikan tiap tahunnya. Masalah yang umum terjadi setelah operasi adalah pasien merasakan nyeri pada luka dan faktor lain yang membuat pasien tidak mau untuk bergerak lebih awal dan istirahat di tempat tidur. Kondisi ini akan menimbulkan berbagai dampak diantaranya dapat memperlambat proses penyembuhan paska operasi. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan pasien dan keluarga terkait mobilisasi dini post operasi guna mengurangi rasa nyeri dan mempercepat proses penyembuhan. Metode yang digunakan pada kegiatan ini berupa penyuluhan kesehatan yang dilakukan dengan cara ceramah, diskusi dan demonstrasi mempraktekkan bebeberapa gerakan sederhana dengan menggunakan media LCD proyektor dan leaflet. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di ruang Flamboyan RSUD Praya Lombok Tengah pada tanggal 9 Agustus 2023 dengan sasaran kegiatan yaitu pasien paska bedah yang sedang menjalani perawatan dan keluarga pasien sebanyak 42 orang. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini didapatkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan peserta penyuluhan kesehatan sebelum dan sesudah penyampaian materi mobilisasi dini post operasi, yaitu sebagian besar pada kategori kurang yaitu 27 orang (64,3%) meningkat menjadi cukup 26 orang (61,9%). Kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan diruang perawatan bisa dilakukan secara berkelanjutan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemandirian pasien dan keluarga melakukan mobilisasi dini post operasi sehingga menurunkan tingkat ketergantungan pasien diruang perawatan.Kata kunci: edukasi; mobilisasi dini; post operasi. AbstractThe number of patients undergoing surgery is increasing every year. Common problems that arise after surgery are pain in the wound area and other things that make patients reluctant to move or rest in bed. This condition has many side effects, including delaying the recovery process after surgery. The community's mission is to increase awareness among patients and families about exercise early after surgery to reduce pain and speed recovery. The method used in this activity is health education through lectures, discussions and practical demonstrations of simple exercises using an LCD screen and posters. This activity was carried out in the Flamboyan room at Praya Hospital, Central Lombok on August 9 2023 with the target of the activity being post-surgical patients who were undergoing treatment and 42 patients' families. As a result of this community service, it was found that there was an increase in the knowledge of health education participants before and after the delivery of post-operative early mobilization material, namely the majority in the inadequate are 27 people (64.3%) to sufficient category 26 people (61.9%). Medical training in the treatment room can be carried out immediately to increase the awareness and independence of patients and their families through a rapid recovery after surgery to reduce the dependence of the patient on the treatment room.Keywords: education; early mobilization; post operation.
Psychoeducational Therapy To Increase Self Efficacy In Patients With Pulmonary Tuberculosis hapipah; Tedy Mahendra Efendi; Istianah; Irwan Hardi
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jkds.v11i1.484

Abstract

Pulmonary Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Pulmonary TB can be cured with treatment carried out for 6-8 months. To achieve recovery, the patient must have good self-efficacy so that he will be motivated to recover and strengthen himself to complete the treatment. During TB treatment various problems, both physiological and psychological, can arise, one of which is related to self-efficacy. Increasing self-efficacy during the treatment period is important so that management of psychoeducational therapy is needed. This study to determine the effect of psychoeducational therapy on self-efficacy in pulmonary TB patients in the work area of ​​the Gerung Health Center. This study uses a quantitative research type with the One Group Pre-Post Test Design approach. The sample in this study were 16 people. The research instrument was the GFCSES (Guide For Constructing Self Efficacy Scale) to measure self-efficacy in pulmonary TB patients. Data analysis with Paired T Test. The results showed a p-value of 0.000 (<α 0.05), so it can be concluded that there is a significant effect between psychoeducational therapy on self-efficacy in pulmonary TB patients in the working area of ​​the Gerung Public Health Center. Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to include material related to psychological changes such as self-efficacy in pulmonary TB patients during the treatment process provided by health workers through education carried out in activities at the family integrated service post or health services. Psychoeducational therapy can increase self-efficacy in pulmonary tuberculosis patients Keyword: Psychoeducational therapy, self efficacy, pulmonary TB