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The fig leaves (Ficus carica L.) on blood sugar and cholesterol levels in patients with diabetes mellitus Bahjatun Nadrati; Elisa Oktaviana; Zuliardi Zuliardi; Lalu Dedy Supriatna; Zurriyatun Toyyibah; Raden Ahmad Dedy Mardani
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 4, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v4i2.3879

Abstract

Background: Diabetes Mellitus in Indonesia was ranked the 6th highest in the world in 2017. In NTB, the prevalence of DM increased to 1.5% per year and became top 10 most diseases in NTB Province. One of the non-pharmacological approaches that can be used by DM patients with high blood sugar and high cholesterol is herbal therapy of Fig Leaves (ficus carica) steeping water. Fig leaves are rich in flavonoids and pectin which are able to control blood sugar and cholesterol metabolism in the body, relax blood vessels and prevent the establishment of atherosclerosis. Pectin triggers bile secretion in digestive tract which binds cholesterol and excretes it out of the body with feces.Purpose: Knowing the Effect of fig leaves (Ficus carica L.) on blood sugar and cholesterol levels  in  patients with diabetes mellitusMethod: A quasi-experimental study with descriptive analytic design and pre and post-test of non-equivalent control group design. Sampling used the purposive sampling technique and obtained 30 participants divided into 2 groups. 15 participants in the intervention group and 15 participants in the control group. The research instruments were questionnaires on characteristics, observation sheets. Data analysis used the Pairet t-test.Results: In the intervention group, the statistical test results showed that there was a significant difference between blood sugar levels before and after intervention (p-value 0.000) and a significant difference between total cholesterol before and after intervention (p-value 0.000).Conclusion : There is an effect of the fig leaves (Ficus carica L.) on blood sugar and cholesterol levels in  patients with diabetes mellitus
Spiritual counseling on anxiety level in (Lombok) Indonesian earthquake victims Zurriyatun Thoyibah; Dewi Nur Sukma Purqoti; Elisa Oktaviana
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 2, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (380.53 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v2i2.2208

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Background: An earthquake has  an impact on mental health problems. Lombok earthquake victims undergo an anxiety, neurotic, psychotic symptoms, and Post Traumatic Syndrome Disease. Anxiety have an impact on the mind, body and it cause of physical illness. One of the nursing interventions that can be given to deal with anxiety includes spiritual counseling, which is given so that disaster victims accept their conditions, it is not making disaster a burden and reducing anxiety.Purpose: To determine the effect of Spiritual counseling on anxiety level  in (Lombok) Indonesian earthquake victims.Methods: Quantitative study with a pre-experimental approach using one group pre-post-test design on 25 earthquake victims in Lombok. The instrument was used the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale  questionnaire and the standard operational procedures for spiritual counseling. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis and t dependent test.Results: The anxiety score before spiritual counseling was 19.60 ± 3.26, while the anxiety score after spiritual counseling was 10.04 ± 4.13. Statistical tests showed a significant difference between anxiety levels before and after spiritual counseling for earthquake victims in Lombok (p <0.05).Conclusion: Earthquake victims in order to improve their spiritual quality by joining religious activities routinely to calm the mind and reduce anxiety or trauma, it is caused by earthquakes.
Combination of feet soaking in warm water and deep breathing relaxation with classical music accompaniment to lower headaches' hypertensive patients Dewi Nur Sukma Purqoti; Herlina Putri Rusiana; Fitri Romadonika; Elisa Oktaviana; Ernawati Ernawati
Jurnal Pemberdayaan: Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jp.v5i1.2642

Abstract

Hypertension is a problem that is found in people in both developed and developing countries, including Indonesia. One of the symptoms of hypertension is headache and neck stiffness. Management of Hypertension consists of pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies. Non-pharmacological therapies (foot soak in warm water and breathing therapy in classical music accompaniment) can reduce hypertension. This community service aims to health the steps of Mekar Sari citizens in hypertension cases with non-pharmacological therapies it makes comport feels. The data were obtained from the majority of residents suffering from hypertension and who had complaints of headaches and neck stiffness. The approach method is with lectures on delivery of material, then soak the feet of warm water and relaxation therapy in deep breathing with classical music accompaniment then evaluated. The results of these therapies showed the increase in knowledge about hypertension non-pharmacological therapy in Mekar Sari citizens. There was a decrease in both systolic and diastolic blood pressure and a decrease in scale after warm water foot baths and breathing therapy. Based on the service results, it is expected that this activity can be applied independently twice a week.
Hubungan Lama Menderita Hipertensi dengan Gangguan Pendengaran Elisa Oktaviana; Syamdarniati
INDOGENIUS Vol 1 No 1 (2022): INDOGENIUS
Publisher : Department of Publication of Inspirasi Elburhani Foundation Desa. Pamokolan, Kecamatan Cihaurbeuti, Kabupaten Ciamis, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (736.798 KB) | DOI: 10.56359/igj.v1i1.56

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Tujuan: Untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan lama menderita hipertensi dengan pendengaran. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Populasi target adalah semua orang yang menderita hipertensi dan populasi terjangkau adalah penderita hipertensi. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 31 orang. Pengukuran penedengaran menggunakan garputala 512 HZ dengan menggunakan uji Rinne, Weber, dan Swabach. Hasil: bahwa responden yang lama menderita hipertensi 6 Bulan – 1 tahun tidak ada yang mengalami gangguan pendengaran, sedangkan responden yang menderita hipertensi selama lebih dari 3 tahun terdapat 7 orang diantaranya mengalami gangguan pendengaran setelah dilakukan pemeriksaan dengan penala dan memang responden merasakan kemampuan pendengarannya semakin berkurang pada kedua telinga, didapatkan nilai p value sebesar 0,009 yang secara statistik dapat disimpulkan Ha gagal ditolak yang artinya ada hubungan yang bermakna antara Lama Menderita Hipertensi dengan Gangguan Pendengaran. Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini didapatkan hasil yang menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara lama menderita hipertensi dengan gangguan pendengaran. Sebaiknya dilakukan beberapa intervensi berupa upaya peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang hipertensi beserta dampaknya, agar masyarakat dapat mengurangi atau menjauhi penyebab yang dapat menyebabkan penyakit tersebut karena dapat menyebabkan banyak komplikasi yang membahayakan dan berbagai penurunan fungsi organ termasuk sensori persepsi.
Buerger allen exercise terhadap perfusi jaringan perifer ekstremitas bawah pada pasien Penyakit Arteri Perifer (PAP) Bahjatun Nadrati; Elisa Oktaviana; Lalu Dedy Supriatna
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 16, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v16i2.5664

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Background: Peripheral Atrial Disease patients experience ineffective peripheral tissue perfusion nursing problems, which results in intermittent claudication (manifested by sensations of pain/cramping, burning, heaviness, or discomfort in the leg muscles), foot ulcers, gangrene and contributes to the development of amputation of limbs to death.Purpose: To determine the effectiveness of buerger allen exercise on peripheral tissue perfusion of the lower extremities among patients with Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD).Method : Quasi-experimental research with descriptive analytic design and pre-and post-test one-group design. Using purposive sampling technique from 30 participants. The instruments in this study included questionnaires on demographic characteristics, observation sheets for vascular Doppler, blood pressure, blood sugar, and a total cholesterol test. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test Pretest and Posttest.Results : Effectiveness of intervention, there is a range of reduction in the right ABI before and after 0.52 gave the intervention with a p-value of 0.000 <α=0.05. The results of the left ABI analysis showed that the left ABI decreased the range before and after the intervention was 0.47, with a p-value of 0.000 <α=0.05.Conclusion : There is an effect of buerger allen exercise on lower extremity peripheral tissue perfusion among patients with peripheral arterial disease. Keywords: Buerger allen exercise; Peripheral artery disease; Peripheral tissue perfusion; Lower extremitiesPendahuluan: Pasien Penyakit Ateri Perifer (PAP) mengalami masalah keperawatan ketidakefektifan perfusi jaringan perifer, yang mengakibatkan klaudikasio intermiten (dimanifestasikan dengan sensasi sakit/kram, terbakar, berat, atau rasa tidak nyaman pada otot-otot kaki), ulkus kaki, gangren dan berkontribusi terhadap terjadinya amputasi anggota tubuh hingga kematian.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui efektivitas latihan buerger allen terhadap perfusi jaringan perifer ekstremitas bawah pada pasien dengan Penyakit Arteri Perifer (PAP).Metode: Penelitian quasy experiment dengan desain analitik deskriptif dan rancangan pre and  post test one group design. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan  didapatkan 30 partisipan. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini meliputi kuesioner karakteristik responden, lembar observasi, Doppler vaskuler, tensi meter digital, digital parameter GDS dan kolesterol total easy touch beserta blood gukose dan cholesterol test strips. Analisa data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test Pretest dan Postest.Hasil : Setelah pelaksanaan penelitian ini maka dapat disimpulkanterdapat range penurunan ABI kanan sebelum dan setelah diberikan intervensi sebesar 0,52 dengan p value 0,000 <α=0,05. Hasil analisis ABI kiri didapatkan range penurunan ABI kiri sebelum dan setelah diberikan intervensi sebesar 0,47 dengan p value 0,000 <α=0,05. Simpulan : Ada pengaruh Buerges Allen Exercise terhadap ketidakefektifan perfusi jaringan perifer extermitas bawah pada pasien penyakit arteri perifer (PAP). 
ANALISIS PERANAN TERAPIS TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN BAHASA PADA PASIEN AUTISME DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH DR. H. ABDUL MOELOEK BANDAR LAMPUNG Hardono Hardono; Elisa Oktaviana; Andoko Andoko
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (558.903 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v13i1.1046

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THE EFFECTS OF WARM-WATER FOOTBATH ON  INSOMNIA AMONG ELDERLYBackground: Insomnia is often considered normal when it is allowed to cause disease and even death, especially in the elderly with a percentage of 50% of elderly experiencing insomnia. At the Tresna Werdha Social Home of 10 elderly, there were about 4 elderly who had experienced on mild to severe insomnia.Purpose: This study was to determine the effect of warm-water footbath on insomnia among elderly at the Tresna Werdha Natar Social Home.Methods: The design of the study used a quasi-experimental with the one group pretest-posttest design method. The population of this study was 17 elderly who were experiencing a mild and severe insomnia with a sampling technique by total sampling.Results: Statistical tests using paired t test. Clinical results obtained a mean score before 25.76 meaning mild insomnia and an average score after 17.18 means  with a decrease of 8,588 . The statistical test results obtained a significant value of 0.000 (p-Value <0.05) which means Ha is acceptedConclusion: There is the effect of of warm-water footbath on insomnia among elderly. It is recommended that this study can be a safe therapy for the elderly who has suffered on insomnia, especially in nursing homes.Keywords: Warm-water footbath, insomnia, elderly Pendahuluan: Insomnia sering dianggap hal yang biasa padahal bila dibiarkan dapat menimbulkan penyakit bahkan kematian terutama pada lansia dengan persentasi 50% lansia mengalami insomnia. Di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha dari 10 lansia terdapat 4 lansia yang mengalami insomnia di usia 65 tahun sampai 74 tahun dari insomnia ringan sampai berat.Tujuan :  Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh rendam kaki dengan air hangat terhadap penurunan insomnia lansia di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Natar.Metode : Desain penelitian menggunakan quasi eksperimen dengan metode pendekatan one group pretest-posttest design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah 17 lansia yang mengalami insomnia ringan dan berat dengan teknik pengambilan sampel dengan cara total samplingHasil : Uji statistik menggunakan paired t test.Hasil klinis didapat skor rerata sebelum 25.76 artinya insomnia ringan dan skor rerata sesudah 17.18 artinya tidak insomnia dengan penurunan 8.588. Hasil uji statistik didapat nilai signifikan 0.000 (P-Value < 0,05) yang berarti Ha diterimaSimpulan : ada pengaruh rendam kaki dengan air hangat terhadap penurunan insomnia pada lansia. Penurunan dari insomnia ringan menjadi tidak insomnia.Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat menjadi terapi yang aman digunakan oleh penderita insomnia terutama pada lansia di panti werda.
KOMPRES HANGAT JAHE UNTUK MENGURANGI NYERI RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS PADA WARGA DUSUN BONGOR DESA TAMAN AYU KECAMATAN GERUNG KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT Istianah Istianah; Hapipah Hapipah; Elisa Oktaviana Oktaviana
JURNAL KREATIVITAS PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT (PKM) Volume 3 Nomor 1 April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v3i1.2480

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Jumlah penderita Rheumatoid Artritis di dunia saat ini telah mencapai angka 355 juta jiwa, artinya 1 dari 6 penduduk bumi menderita penyakit Rheumatoid Arthritis (WHO. 2010). Di Indonesia prevalensi nyeri Rheumatoid Artritis 23,3%-31,6% dari jumlah penduduk Indonesia. Pada tahun 2007 lalu, jumlah pasien ini mencapai 2 juta orang, dengan perbandingan pasien wanita tiga kali lebih banyak dari pria. Diperkirakan angka ini trus meningkat hingga tahun 2025 dengan indikasi lebih dari 25%  akan mengalami kelumpuhan (Zen, 2010). Nyeri sendi banyak dikeluhkan oleh lansia dibagian lutut, kaki dan panggul sehingga mereka merasakan terganggu dalam melakukan aktifitas akibat rasa nyeri yang dirasakan (Damaiyanti & Siska dalam Hasim & Relawati, 2017). Nyeri merupakan masalah utama pada pasien dengan Rheumatoid Artritis maka penatalaksannan penyakit ini berfokus pada upaya mengurangi rasa nyeri. Terapi nonfarmakologi menjadi upaya pertama dalam manajemen nyeri pada  Rheumatoid Artritis. Tujuan Pengabdian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan informasi bagaimana tekhnik menurunkan nyeri secara non farmakologi melalui kompres hangat jahe kepada warga Dusun Bongor Desa Taman Ayu  Kecamatan Gerung Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Adapun kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah mengajarkan kompres hangat jahe untuk menurunkan nyeri Rheumatoid Artritis dengan metode demonstrasi. Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang tekhnik non farmakologi untuk mengurangi nyeri pada pasien Rheumatoid Artritis dengan kompres hangat jahe.Kata Kunci: Rheumatoid Artritis, kompres hangat jahe, NyeriABSTRACTThe number of Rheumatoid Arthritis sufferers in the world today has reached 355 million, meaning that 1 in 6 earth population suffer from Rheumatoid Arthritis (WHO. 2010). In Indonesia the prevalence of Rheumatoid Arthritis pain is 23.3% -31.6%. In 2007, the number of patients reached 2 million, with a ratio of three times more female patients than men. The estimated of that number will increase until 2025 with an indication that more than 25% will experience paralysis (Zen, 2010). Joint pain is often complained of by the elderly in the knees, legs and pelvis so that they feel disturbed in carrying out activities due to the perceived pain (Damaiyanti & Siska in Hasim & Relawati, 2017). Pain is a major problem in patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis, so the management of this disease focuses on reducing pain. Nonpharmacological therapy is the first attempt at pain management in Rheumatoid Arthritis. The purpose of this service is expected to provide information on how to reduce pain in a non-pharmacological way through warm compresses of ginger to residents of Bongor Village, Taman Ayu, Gerung District, West Lombok. The activity carried out is to teach ginger warm compresses to reduce Rheumatoid Arthritis pain with demonstration methods. An increase in public knowledge about non-pharmacological techniques to reduce pain in patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis with warm compresses of ginger. Keywords: Rheumatoid Arthritis, ginger warm compresses, Pain
PEMERIKSAAN GULA DARAH UNTUK MENCEGAH PENINGKATAN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS Elisa Oktaviana; Bahjatun Nadrati; Lalu Dedy Supriyatna; Zuliardi Zuliardi
Jurnal LENTERA Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal LENTERA
Publisher : Stikes Yarsi Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (488.709 KB) | DOI: 10.57267/lentera.v2i2.201

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LENTERA (Jurnal PengabdianISSN 2774-812X (print); ISSN 2774-9274 (online)Vol. 2 No. 2 Juli Tahun 2022 pp. 232-237233 | LENTERA (Jurnal pengabdian)ABSTRACTDiabetes mellitus (DM) is a disease, where the condition of glucose levels in the blood exceedsnormal limits. This is because the body cannot release or use insulin adequately. Insulin isa hormone released by the pancreas and is the main substance responsible formaintaining blood sugar levels in the body in a balanced condition. An increase in bloodglucose levels is a common symptom that occurs in people with diabetes mellitus. If leftunchecked, it can cause various complications, both acute and chronic. The purpose ofthis community service is to determine the sugar levels of people with DiabetesMellitus.The method applied in community service activities is the examination of bloodsugar levels in the community by taking blood specimens. The results obtained from 30people with diabetes mellitus that most of the respondents had Blood Sugar Levels <200mg/dL as many as 3 people (10%) and 200 mg/dL 27 people (90%). Patients withDiabetes Mellitus were very enthusiastic about participating in the activity of conductingfree blood level checks, and posyandu cadres were very active during the activity,especially when preparing for implementation so that the measurement activities ransmoothly.It is advisable to check blood sugar levels when carried out on an ongoingbasis to prevent non-communicable diseases as early as possible, especially for peoplewho have the potential to experience the disease and people who already have DiabetesMellitus can control their blood sugar levels so that they remain within reasonable limitsso that signs and symptoms do not occur unwanted symptoms.
KADAR KOESTEROL TOTAL PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS DI MASA PANDEMI Elisa Oktaviana
JOEL: Journal of Educational and Language Research Vol. 1 No. 7: Februari 2022
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (253.777 KB) | DOI: 10.53625/joel.v1i7.1353

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Salah satu komplikasi kronik diabetes mellitus adalah gangguan metabolisme lemak. Terjadinya dislipidemia adalah kelainan utama metabolisme lemak pada penderita diabetes mellitus. Dislipidemia merupakan keadaan yang ditandai dengan kenaikan dan penurunan komponen lipid yaitu kenaikan kadar kolesterol total, trigliserida, low density lipoprotein (LDL) dan penurunan kadar high density lipoprotein (HDL) Tujuan umum dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis gambaran kadar kolesterol total pada penderita Diabetes Melitus di masa Pandemi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif yang mengidentifikasi kadar kolesterol total pada pasien Diabetes Melitus, dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 30 orang. Intrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar observasi berupa checklist untuk mencatat hasil pemeriksaan responden dan alat pengukur kadar kolesterol total berupa stik dan alatnya yang menggunakan baterai dengan merk easytouch. Hasil penelitian untuk kadar kolesterol total dari 30 responden didapatkan 18 responden (60%) memiliki kadar koleterol pada nilai ambang batas (200-239 mg/dL). Sebaiknya tenaga kesehatan memberikan penyuluhan tentang hipertensi sehingga pengetahuan mereka tentang penyakit hipertensi lebih meningkat dan dapat menghindari atau mencegah faktor yang dapat mengakibatkan hipertensi.
Pengaruh Edukasi terhadap Pengetahuan Pasien Hipertensi Elisa Oktaviana; Baik Heni Rispawati
Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Februari 2023, Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jppp.v5i1.1343

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Hipertensi saat ini masih menjadi masalah pertama di dunia. Pengetahuan dan kesadaran pasien tentang hipertensi merupakan factor penting dalam mencapai control tekanan darah. Beberapa alasan yang berpengaruh pada kurangnya pengetahuan orang-orang mengenai berbagai macam aspek dari tekanan darah tinggi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi terhadap pengetahuan pasien hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas GanggaKabupaten Lombok Utara. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Pra-Eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pre and post test design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 69 orang dengan sampel sebanyak 41 orang, teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah teknik purposive sampling. Analisa data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan hipertensi sebelum edukasi rata-rata adalah 6,12 dan rata-rata setelah edukasi menjadi 7,37. Hasil uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan ada pengaruh edukasi terhadap penetahuan hipertensi dengan nilai p value 0,000 (p<0,05). Pengetahuan hipertensi pada masyarakat akan menjadi baik apabila diberikan edukasi.