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All Journal NEGARA DAN KEADILAN Dinamika Journal of Global Pharma Technology Urwatul Wutsqo : Jurnal Studi Kependidikan dan Keislaman
Budi Parmono
Universitas Islam Malang
Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences

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Journal : Urwatul Wutsqo

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The Impact Of Polygamy Marriage Practices on the Family Dendik Irawan; Budi Parmono; Moh. Muhibbin
Urwatul Wutsqo: Jurnal Studi Kependidikan dan Keislaman Vol. 15 No. 01 (2026): Sociocultural Islamic Education
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Penerbitan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LP3M) IAI Al Urwatul Wutsqo - Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54437/urwatulwutsqo.v15i01.2856

Abstract

This study aims to analyze polygamy practices and their positive and negative impacts on family life as well as the psychological conditions of wives and children in the community of Paciran District, Lamongan Regency. This research employs a qualitative approach, with a conceptual and case study design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation involving polygamy practitioners, community leaders, and related parties. Data analysis was conducted through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that polygamy practices in Paciran vary, ranging from open to covert arrangements. Normatively, polygamy is perceived as permissible in Islamic law under strict conditions of justice and financial capability. However, in practice, polygamy tends to generate more negative impacts than positive ones, particularly affecting the psychological well-being of wives and children, including jealousy, emotional instability, domestic conflict, and declining family harmony. Nevertheless, a limited number of families demonstrate relative stability through equitable treatment and effective communication. This study highlights that polygamy requires strong psychological, economic, and moral readiness to prevent broader social and familial harm.
Approval Of Sirri Marriage From The Perspective Of Islamic Law And State Law And Its Influence On The Position Of Wife, Children, And Property Chafidzul Hakim Noer; Dahlan Thamrin; Budi Parmono
Urwatul Wutsqo: Jurnal Studi Kependidikan dan Keislaman Vol. 15 No. 01 (2026): Sociocultural Islamic Education
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Penerbitan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LP3M) IAI Al Urwatul Wutsqo - Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54437/urwatulwutsqo.v15i01.2871

Abstract

Unregistered marriage (nikah sirri) is a complex legal phenomenon in Indonesia, as it is considered valid under Islamic law but not recognized by state law due to a lack of registration. This research aims to analyze the impact of unregistered marriages on the status of wives, children, and property from the perspectives of Islamic law and Indonesian positive law. The method used is normative juridical research with conceptual, legislative, and fiqh approaches. Primary data sources include Law Number 1 of 1974 on Marriage, the Compilation of Islamic Law, and the Quran and Hadith, while secondary data are derived from relevant academic literature. The findings show that according to Islamic law, an unregistered marriage that fulfills the pillars and requirements is valid, thus wives, children, and property have the same status as registered marriages. However, under Indonesian positive law, unregistered marriages have no legal force because they are not registered at the Office of Religious Affairs or Civil Registry Office, resulting in wives lacking legal protection of their rights, children only having civil relations with their mothers, and joint property cannot be submitted to court without marriage confirmation (itsbat nikah). This research recommends the need for socialization on the importance of marriage registration and stricter law enforcement to protect the rights of women and children.
Co-Authors Asih Puspaning Winahyu Chafidzul Hakim Noer Dahlan Thamrin Dendik Irawan Moh. Muhibbin Mohammad Muhibbin Pinastika Prajna Paramita Umar Sahid Sugiharto Umar Said Sugiharto