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The Effect of Topical Administration of Asi on Care and Duration of Immunal Cord Removal Novy Ramini Harahap; Nurrahmaton Nurrahmaton; Mila Syari; Fitri Husratul Hasanah
Jurnal MID-Z (MIDWIFERI ZIGOT) Vol 7 No 1 (2024): MAY
Publisher : Universitas Islam Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/jurnalmidz.v7i1.2834

Abstract

Umbilical Cord Care can also be interpreted as the care of the umbilical cord in a clean state, with efforts to minimize exposure to dust and dirt to prevent infection. Proper and correct umbilical cord care has a positive impact, especially on infants. If we care for the umbilical cord properly, it will also facilitate a quick cord detachment. The objective of this research is to determine the frequency of umbilical cord care and the duration of cord detachment before and after the administration of topical breast milk, the average duration of care, and the influence of topical breast milk administration at Klinik Pratama Shanty in 2023. The research design employed is a "pre-experiment" with a twogroup pretest and posttest design involving both a control group, which does not receive any treatment, and an intervention group, which receives treatment. The data for this study was collected by the researcher using observation sheets, and the collected data was subsequently tabulated. In this research, the sample for the administration of topical breast milk to newborns consisted of 20 respondents, divided into two groups: the intervention group and the control group, based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of the normality test for the data using the Shapiro-Wilk test indicated a p-value (significance) of 0.02, which is less than 0.05. Therefore, the null hypothesis (Ho) is accepted, suggesting that the data is not normally distributed when topical breast milk is not used at Klinik Pratama Shanty in 2023. 
Pengaruh Musik Klasik terhadap Nyeri Persalinan pada Ibu Primigravida Fase Aktif Novy Ramini Harahap; Rauda Rauda; Devi Putri Sakinah Gurusinga
Jurnal MID-Z (MIDWIFERI ZIGOT) Vol 8 No 1 (2025): MAY
Publisher : Universitas Islam Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/jurnalmidz.v8i1.4171

Abstract

Classical music therapy can stimulate the release of endorphins which create a feeling of relaxation and calm. This occurs because the midbrain releases Gamma Amino Butyrate (GABA) through neurotransmitters which provide an analgesic effect, thereby reducing the perception of pain during labor. Based on WHO data (2023), the global maternal mortality rate (MMR) reached 305,000 per 100,000 live births, while in North Sumatra there were 131 cases (6.87%) recorded in 2022. This research aims to determine the effect of classical music therapy on labor pain of primigravid mothers in the first active phase at BPM Erlikasna. The research design used a quasi-experiment with a one group pre-test-post-test method and a total sampling of 10 respondents. Data analysis used the Paired Sample T-Test. The results showed that before therapy there were 2 mothers with mild pain, 6 with moderate pain, and 2 with severe pain. After therapy, mild pain increased to 6 people and moderate pain to 4 people. The statistical test results show a value of p = 0.010 (p < 0.05), which indicates that there is a significant influence of classical music therapy on reducing labor pain in primigravida mothers during the first active phase in BPM Erlikasna, Finish District, Langkat Regency.