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STATUS PERLINDUNGAN BURUNG YANG DIPERDAGANGKAN DI KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG Kevin Alrino Damara; Sugeng P. Harianto; Dian Iswandaru; Agus Setiawan
Jurnal Belantara Vol 5 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Forestry Study Program University Of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbl.v5i2.896

Abstract

The rise of the hobby of raising birds in the community became an event that caused a large market demand for the availability of birds in the market. Often also found birds that are traded specifically in the city of Bandar Lampung have status as birds protected by the government, or these birds have conservation status (IUCN) and trade status (CITES) in the category that allows. This study aims to determine the protection status and conservation status of birds traded in the Bandar Lampung City area. The method used is direct observation and interviews, data analysis used is descriptive qualitative by describing according to the status of protection, trade and conservation of the types of birds obtained. The results showed there were 15 species of birds included in the list of protected wildlife according to Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Republik Indonesia No. 106 of 2018. Birds with conservation status determined by IUCN are 50 species with status (LC), 10 species with status (NT), 1 species with status (VU), 4 status (EN) and 1 species status (CR). Birds with a trade status set by CITES, there are 1 species of birds in the Appendix 1 category and 2 species of birds included in the Appendix 2. The role of bird traders as a second hand in the trading channel, which involves pengepul, breeders and hunters. Periodic monitoring and guidance is needed as a preventif measure to reduce the risk of extinction and decline of population in the nature.
VARIASI DAN KOMPOSISI TANAMAN MPTS PADA LAHAN AGROFORESTRI DI TIGA KEMIRINGAN LAHAN YANG BERBEDA (STUDI KASUS GAPOKTANHUT PUJOMAKMUR) Maharanti, Danti; P. Harianto, Sugeng; Kartika Tsani, Machya; Asmarahman, Ceng
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31938/jns.v25i1.822

Abstract

The use of Multi-Purpose Tree Species (MPTS) in agroforestry systems on sloped area provides solutions in the ecological and economic fields of land management. The physiological and ecological characteristics of each type of plant influence its adaptability to slopes, its ability to resist erosion, as well as its contribution to soil fertility and agroforestry productivity. This research aims to identify the composition of MPTS species on three different slopes of land. The study was carried out by using direct observation in agroforestry area that include in three different type of land slopes, with category Moderate (8-15 %), Moderately steep (15-25 %), Steep (25-65 %). The reserach results show that there are different MPTS plant compositions on 3 different slopes of agroforestry area. In moderate slope, there are 10 species. Meanwhile, moderately steep category, there are 9 species, and in steep category there are 10 species. MPTS from jungle plantation type become dominated MPTS species in 8-15% and 25-60% slope, and agricultral MPTS is domintaed in 15-25% slope.
Potensi Tanaman MPTS (Multi Purpose Trees Species) di Kawasan RHL Desa Girimulyo Lampung Timur Vania Eveline Simanjuntak; Komang Intan Gayatri; Surnayanti; Machya Kartika Tsani; Sugeng P. Harianto
Journal of People, Forest and Environment Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Mei
Publisher : University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jopfe.v5i1.11807

Abstract

Hutan memiliki fungsi penting sebagai penyangga kehidupan, namun tekanan akibat alih fungsi lahan menurunkan keanekaragaman hayati sehingga diperlukan program Rehabilitasi Hutan dan Lahan (RHL) dengan tanaman Multi Purpose Tree Species (MPTS). Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui potensi tanaman MPTS di kawasan RHL Desa Girimulyo, Lampung Timur. Metode penelitian menggunakan observasi lapangan pada 36 petak ukur berukuran 25 × 40 m² dengan data jenis, diameter, dan tinggi tanaman yang dianalisis melalui kerapatan, frekuensi, dominansi, dan Indeks Nilai Penting (INP). Hasil penelitian menemukan enam jenis MPTS, yaitu alpukat (Persea americana), durian (Durio zibethinus), jengkol (Pithecellobium jiringa), kelapa (Cocos nucifera), kelengkeng (Litchi chinensis), dan petai (Leucaena leucocephala). Alpukat mendominasi pada tingkat pancang (INP 192,17), tiang (295,16), dan pohon (221,56), menunjukkan adaptasi dan peran ekologis yang kuat, sementara jenis lain hanya ditemukan pada fase tertentu. Indeks keanekaragaman Shannon-Wiener (H’) tergolong rendah (0–0,43) pada semua fase pertumbuhan, dengan kemerataan dan kekayaan spesies juga masih rendah. Disimpulkan bahwa alpukat berpotensi besar dalam mendukung keberhasilan program RHL sekaligus meningkatkan ekonomi masyarakat, namun rendahnya keanekaragaman jenis menandakan perlunya penambahan variasi tanaman MPTS guna memperkuat keberlanjutan ekosistem.
ANALYSIS OF FEED PREFERENCES DROP IN TIMOR DEER (Cervus timorensis) IN DEER CAPTURE LAMPUNG UNIVERSITY Seftilia Sari; Bainah Sari Dewi; Rusita Rusita; Sugeng P. Harianto
Journal of People, Forest and Environment Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): November
Publisher : University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jopfe.v2i2.5504

Abstract

.The Timor deer (Cervus timorensis) is a protected wildlife. The population of the Timor deer is decreasing, so captivity is a way to save wildlife. Deer breeding at the University of Lampung is one of the ex-situ conservation efforts for the Timor deer (Cervus timorensis) in its natural habitat in an endangered condition. Timor deer drop-in feed in captivity is provided for daily feed needs. The purpose of this study was to determine the types of drop-in feed for the Timor deer, determine the feed preferences of the Timor deer and determine the feeding behavior. The research location is a deer captive at the University of Lampung in the province of Lampung. The method used in this research is scan sampling. The analysis is carried out by descriptive analysis through data analysis. The research was carried out for three months, namely July 2021 on the 1st, 4th, 8th and 12th, August 2021 on the 1st, 4th, 8th, and 12th and September on the 1st, 4th, 8th and 12th. The results of this study are There are 4 types of feed provided by the deer management at the University of Lampung, namely elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum), Timunan grass (Leptochloa fusca), teki grass (Cyperus rotundus) and insulin grass (Chamaecostus cuspidatus). The feed preferences of deer at the University of Lampung deer are grass plant (Chamaecostus cuspidatus) with an average consumption of 55.83%, elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum) is 18.75%, teki grass (Cyperus rotundus) 16.83%, while the The least feed was Timunan Grass (Leptochloa fusca) with an average of 9.13%. The eating behavior of the male deer was the highest, the Timor deer, Sugeng, 30.08% and the lowest, the Timor deer, Asep, 28.17%, while the female deer was the highest at East Timor deer, Atik 32.00% and the lowest was Timor deer, Dewi 28.62%.
BEHAVIOR OF TIMOR DEER (Cervus Timorensis) ON TYPES OF FEED IN DEER CAPTURE LAMPUNG UNIVERSITY Imam Adhi Wijaya; Bainah Sari Dewi; Sugeng P. Harianto
Journal of People, Forest and Environment Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Mei
Publisher : University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jopfe.v3i1.5565

Abstract

One of the important components in managing wildlife in captivity is the availability of forage plants (Setiawan, 2018). The main diet of deer is leaves and grasses, so these animals can consume almost all types of leaves and grass, are resistant to water shortages so that they are able to adapt to agro-ecosystem conditions. The purpose of the study was to determine the types of drop-in feed for Timor deer in the deer captivity at the University of Lampung. Data collection is done with primary data and secondary data. Data regarding the analysis of the deer's feed preference level was obtained from direct observation (Zaistev, 2015) using the palatability and description methods. With this method, recording, weighing the type of feed provided by the manager and analysis of the adequacy of deer feed in captivity is carried out. Observations were carried out for 14 days with time intervals starting from 06.00-18.00 WIB. Perceptions were pursued for 14 days with rest span beginning from 06.00-18.00 WIB. In view of the seven sorts of drop-in feed above, elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum) is a kind of food that is extremely well known with deer with a genuinely enormous level of inclination, which is 56.14%, then, at that point, trailed by grass rayutan 12.40%, sauhen grass with a level of 9 .14%, lamtoro with a level of 8.57%, teki grass 5.83%, reeds 4.68%, and sembung sambat 3.77%. The food that was first chosen and eaten by the deer was elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum) and proceeded with sauhen grass (Penicum colonum). Higher elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum).