Yunita Savitri
Department Of Oral And Maxillofacial Radiology, Faculty Of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, 60132

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Condylar position and morphology in bilateral partially edentulous patients: a radiographic perspective Asymal, Alhidayati; Nurrachman, Aga Satria; Astuti, Eha Renwi; Mulyani, Sri Wigati Mardi; Ramadhani, Nastiti Faradilla; Savitri, Yunita; Putri, Adinda Melanita Zulkarnain; Izza, Raden Lailatul
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 9 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v9i3.1453

Abstract

Objectives: Tooth loss is a common oral health issue in the general population, with its prevalence increasing significantly with age. Tooth loss that is not immediately rehabilitated with dentures can lead to disruption of the occlusion pattern. This condition may be affected by the position of the condyle, but it can also lead to morphological alterations of the mandibular condyle. If this condition is left untreated for an extended period, these changes can significantly impact the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). Materials and Methods: The sample used in this study was secondary data from panoramic radiographs of bilateral partially edentulous patients who had high-quality radiograph standards. Results: The findings of this study demonstrate the alteration in mandibular condyle position, with 57.7% of cases showing anterior position and 13.7% showing retroposition in patients with bilateral partial edentulism. The most dominant condyle morphology distribution was found to be the pointed shape (36.3%), whereas the least was the flat shape (5.7%). Conclusion: In this study, the results showed that the anterior position and pointed shape were the most common position and morphology of the condyle. The distribution of this position was found to be higher in women than in men, with hormonal, anatomical, and habitual factors influencing the distribution of pressure on the TMJ.
Condylar position and morphology in bilateral partially edentulous patients: a radiographic perspective Asymal, Alhidayati; Nurrachman, Aga Satria; Astuti, Eha Renwi; Mulyani, Sri Wigati Mardi; Ramadhani, Nastiti Faradilla; Savitri, Yunita; Zulkarnain Putri, Adinda Melanita; Izza, Raden Lailatul
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v9i3.1453

Abstract

Objectives:Tooth loss is a common oral health issue in the general population, with its prevalence increasing significantly with age. Tooth loss that is not immediately rehabilitated with dentures can lead to disruption of the occlusion pattern. This condition may be influenced by the position of the condyle and can also result in morphological alterations of the mandibular condyle. If left untreated for an extended period, these changes may significantly impact the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). Materials and Methods:The sample used in this study consisted of secondary data obtained from panoramic radiographs of bilaterally partially edentulous patients with high-quality radiographic standards. Results:The findings of this study demonstrate alterations in mandibular condyle position, with 57.7% of cases showing an anterior position and 13.7% showing a retroposition in patients with bilateral partial edentulism. The most dominant condylar morphology observed was the pointed shape (36.3%), whereas the least common was the flat shape (5.7%). Conclusion:The results of this study indicate that the anterior position and pointed shape were the most common condylar position and morphology. This distribution was found to be higher in women than in men, with hormonal, anatomical, and habitual factors influencing the distribution of pressure on the temporomandibular joint (TMJ).
Distribution Of Clinical Cases of Referral Patients for CBCT-3D Radiographic Examinations at RSKGMP Universitas Airlangga Eha Renwi Astuti; Yunita Savitri; Ramadhan Hardani Putra; Nastiti Faradilla Ramadhani; Aga Satria Nurrachman; Adiningsih Adiningsih; Nur Laili Izzatul Faikoh
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): October
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jida.v5i2.873

Abstract

Introduction: CBCT-3D (Cone Beam Computed Tomography) is an advanced radiographic imaging technology that is currently being developed and utilized in dentistry, with the advantages of accurately depicting three-dimensional (3D) tissue structures, minimal distortion, and low radiation dose. RSKGMP Universitas Airlangga is an educational dental hospital and one of the few hospitals in Surabaya city and also East Java Province that provides CBCT-3D examination services for various cases- thus becoming a referral center for the radiographic examination in the region. A lot of clinical case referrals have been recorded, but no one has researched the distribution of clinical cases referred for CBCT-3D examination. Objective: This study is aimed to determine the distribution of clinical cases referred for CBCT-3D radiographic examination at RSKGMP Universitas Airlangga based on origin, age, and gender. Methods: This study is a descriptive study with a sample of all clinical case medical records, CBCT-3D examination reference data at RSKGMP Universitas Airlangga from July 2015 to March 2020, which met the sample criteria. Furthermore, the data is tabulated and displayed using pie charts and bar charts. Results: Most referrals for CBCT-3D radiography came from internal referrals of RSKGMP Universitas Airlangga (78%). The elderly patients (46 years and over) had the most referrals (59%) of all age groups with the most indication for implant cases (78.9%). Female patients slightly more dominated the total referrals (57.5%) than male patients (42.5%). Conclusion: Most of the clinical cases of referral for CBCT-3D radiographic examination were implants and came from internal RSKGMP Universitas Airlangga, with the most referral age category being elderly and dominated by female patients.