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Prevalence and Intensity of Catfish Parasites (clarias sp.) "Mino Ngremboko” Group Cultivation Pool, Grabag Village, Grabag District, Purworejo Regency Ayuningtyas Ayuningtyas; Muhammad Tri Aji; Abdul Qadir Jailani; Eric Armando
Journal of Aquaculture Science Vol 6 No 1 (2021): Journal of Aquaculture Science
Publisher : Airlangga University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31093/joas.v6i1.124

Parasite infections in aquaculture can trigger primary infections due to decreased fish immunity making it easier for other microorganisms, both bacteria and viruses, to enter the fish's body. This study aims to identify, calculate the prevalence and intensity of parasites that found in catfish ponds of the "Mino Ngremboko" fish farmers group in Grabag Village, Grabag District, Purworejo Regency. This study used the scraping method by reviewing the gills, mucus from the skin, fins and digestive tract onto a glass object which was then observed microscopically using a light microscope with a magnification of 10-40x. The parasites found were ectoparasites consisting of 6 species; Trichodina sp., Tetrahymena sp., Gyrodactylus sp., Epistylis sp., and Dactylogyrus sp. No parasites were found from the endoparasite and hematozoa groups. The highest prevalence was Dactylogyrus sp. with a prevalence rate of 54% and the lowest was Dinoflagella with a prevalence rate of 10%. The highest and lowest parasite intensities were Epistylis sp. (18,0 ind./infected fish) and Dactylogyrus sp. (2,8 ind./infected fish), respectively. It can be concluded that the level of parasitic infections in the fish farmer groups ponds was at the "common-usually” level based on William and Bunkley's prevalence criteria.Key words: Clarias sp., identification of Parasite, prevalence, intensity, Mino Ngremboko

The influence of the addition of red pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) and red amaranth (Alternanthera amoena Voss) on the feed for color acumen of the guppies fish (Poecilia reticulata) Hipit Putri Apriasih; Ana Sofia; Latif Dwi Cahyo; Salsabila Nurdini Sakinah; Zenobia Anisa; Eric Armando; Tholibah Mujtahidah; Ayuningtyas Ayuningtyas
Journal of Aquaculture Science Vol 6 No 1 (2021): Journal of Aquaculture Science
Publisher : Airlangga University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31093/joas.v6i1.146

Guppy fish is currently in high demand because they has interesting color variations such as red, blue, yellow. The carotenoid content in red peppers and red spinach is able to increase the brightness of the color of the fish. This research aims to find out the effect of the addition of red peppers and red spinach on guppy fish color. Completely Randomized Design with 3 treatment and 3 repetitions was used. The research data was analyzed by using the Adope Photoshop app by observing the discoloration that occurred before and after the treatment by using color libraries. The study found that the percentage of blue and purple in guppy fish increased. This was related to the absence of carotene that associated with protein and produces carotenoproteins. The most prominent discoloration result was the treatment 1 (addition of peppers). In treatment 1 there was a significant discoloration of the blue color with the code 732-0 from 0% to 11.9%, while in the treatment 2 (addition of spinach) color coded 732-0 was changed from 0% to 5.88%, the treatment 3(control) treatment was changed from 1.21 % to 0.6%. Meanwhile, the purple color with the code 728-0 on treatment 1 from 0% to 2.36%, on treatment 2 from 0% to 0.22% and on treatment 3 purple color did not came out. It can be concluded that the most influential to the color of guppy fish was peppers, spinach and control treatment, respectively.Keywords : red spinach, carotene, guppy fish, red peppers, color.

Survival Rate Evaluation of Different Filler Medium of Waterless Live Fish Transportation of African Catfish (Clarias sp.) Broodstock Ayuningtyas Ayuningtyas; Baruna Kusuma; Abdul Rahem Faqih; Yunita Maimunah
Journal of Aquaculture Development and Environment Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Journal Of Aquaculture Development And Environment
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/jade.v1i1.1012

The supplying of live fish broodstock is routinely delivered by water. However, the traditional transportation of live fish with water results in small volume of transportation. Therefore, waterless transportation with different filler medium of waterless live fish transport is considered an alternative strategy. This research aimed to evaluate the effect of different filler medium of waterless live fish transportation on survival rate of African catfish (Clarias sp.) broodstocks. Brooders with mean weight 116 ±10,25 g were packed at 5 fish/bag for simulated 15h transportation. The bags, each 40x25x15 cm3, were filled with different treatment of medium; Sponge, newspaper, cloth, and sawdust at 3 cm thickness of sponge medium and ½ kg for newspaper, cloth and sawdust medium per bag. One bag without medium was designed as a control. Mortality, temperature, Humidity and weight gain loss were monitored throughout the experiment. After simulation, mortality, pH, DO and temperature were monitored in fiber pond over 14 days. Effect of different treatment of medium was significantly different (p < 0.05) with highest survival (100%) at sponge and cloth medium, and lowest survival (24 %) at sawdust medium. Humidity of newspaper medium and weight gain loss of sawdust medium significantly decreased and no significantly different in temperature parameter after simulated 15h transportation. It was concluded that sponge and cloth medium might be applied as a filler medium for waterless live fish transportation.

Prevalence and Intensity of Catfish Parasites (clarias sp.) "Mino Ngremboko” Group Cultivation Pool, Grabag Village, Grabag District, Purworejo Regency Ayuningtyas Ayuningtyas; Muhammad Tri Aji; Abdul Qadir Jailani; Eric Armando
Journal of Aquaculture Science Vol 6 No 1 (2021): Journal of Aquaculture Science
Publisher : Airlangga University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31093/joas.v6i1.124

Parasite infections in aquaculture can trigger primary infections due to decreased fish immunity making it easier for other microorganisms, both bacteria and viruses, to enter the fish's body. This study aims to identify, calculate the prevalence and intensity of parasites that found in catfish ponds of the "Mino Ngremboko" fish farmers group in Grabag Village, Grabag District, Purworejo Regency. This study used the scraping method by reviewing the gills, mucus from the skin, fins and digestive tract onto a glass object which was then observed microscopically using a light microscope with a magnification of 10-40x. The parasites found were ectoparasites consisting of 6 species; Trichodina sp., Tetrahymena sp., Gyrodactylus sp., Epistylis sp., and Dactylogyrus sp. No parasites were found from the endoparasite and hematozoa groups. The highest prevalence was Dactylogyrus sp. with a prevalence rate of 54% and the lowest was Dinoflagella with a prevalence rate of 10%. The highest and lowest parasite intensities were Epistylis sp. (18,0 ind./infected fish) and Dactylogyrus sp. (2,8 ind./infected fish), respectively. It can be concluded that the level of parasitic infections in the fish farmer groups ponds was at the "common-usually” level based on William and Bunkley's prevalence criteria.Key words: Clarias sp., identification of Parasite, prevalence, intensity, Mino Ngremboko

The influence of the addition of red pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) and red amaranth (Alternanthera amoena Voss) on the feed for color acumen of the guppies fish (Poecilia reticulata) Hipit Putri Apriasih; Ana Sofia; Latif Dwi Cahyo; Salsabila Nurdini Sakinah; Zenobia Anisa; Eric Armando; Tholibah Mujtahidah; Ayuningtyas Ayuningtyas
Journal of Aquaculture Science Vol 6 No 1 (2021): Journal of Aquaculture Science
Publisher : Airlangga University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31093/joas.v6i1.146

Guppy fish is currently in high demand because they has interesting color variations such as red, blue, yellow. The carotenoid content in red peppers and red spinach is able to increase the brightness of the color of the fish. This research aims to find out the effect of the addition of red peppers and red spinach on guppy fish color. Completely Randomized Design with 3 treatment and 3 repetitions was used. The research data was analyzed by using the Adope Photoshop app by observing the discoloration that occurred before and after the treatment by using color libraries. The study found that the percentage of blue and purple in guppy fish increased. This was related to the absence of carotene that associated with protein and produces carotenoproteins. The most prominent discoloration result was the treatment 1 (addition of peppers). In treatment 1 there was a significant discoloration of the blue color with the code 732-0 from 0% to 11.9%, while in the treatment 2 (addition of spinach) color coded 732-0 was changed from 0% to 5.88%, the treatment 3(control) treatment was changed from 1.21 % to 0.6%. Meanwhile, the purple color with the code 728-0 on treatment 1 from 0% to 2.36%, on treatment 2 from 0% to 0.22% and on treatment 3 purple color did not came out. It can be concluded that the most influential to the color of guppy fish was peppers, spinach and control treatment, respectively.Keywords : red spinach, carotene, guppy fish, red peppers, color.

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