Eram Tunggul Pawenang
Public Health Department, State University of Semarang

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Journal : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

HUBUNGAN KONDISI LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN ISPA PADA BALITA KELUARGA PEMBUAT GULA AREN Pangestika, Yunita Ringgih; Pawenang, Eram Tunggul
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 5, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Desa Pandanarum dan Beji merupakan desa pusat pembuatan gula aren de-ngan jumlah balita penderita ISPA terbanyak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan kondisi lingkungan fisik rumah terhadap kejadian ISPA pada balita di keluarga pembuat gula aren. Jenis penelitiannya ini adalah explanatory research dengan rancangan belah lintang, dengan populasi semua balita sejumlah 141. Sampel sejumlah 56 diperoleh menggunakan teknik acak proporsional. Analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan statistik uji chi kuadrat dengan derajat kemaknaan. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui ada hubungan antara pencahayaan alami kamar balita, pencahayaan alami ruang keluarga, luas ventilasi kamar balita, luas ventilasi ruang keluarga,  lantai, lubang asap dapur,  kepadatan penghuni rumah dan kepadatan penghuni kamar balita dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita. Tidak ada hubungan antara dinding,  atap, letak dapur, luas dapur dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita di keluarga pembuat gula aren Desa Pandanarum dan Desa Beji Kecamatan Pandanarum. AbstractPandanarum and Beji Village are palm sugar production centers with the largest number of infants with respiratory infection. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between physical condition of the home environment on the incidence of ARI in children under five years of palm sugar maker families. This type of research is explanatory with cross sectional design, with a population of all children under five years amount of 141. A number of 56 samples were taken using proportional random sampling techniques. Data is analyzed using chi square with significance level. Survey results revealed no relationship between natural lighting toddler rooms, natural lighting family room, spacious room ventilated infants, spacious family room ventilation, flooring, kitchen chimney, the density of occupants, occupant density toddler rooms, with the incidence of ARI in infants. There is no connection between the wall, roof, kitchen layout, spacious kitchen with the incidence of ARI in young children in a family of palm sugar maker Pandanarum Village and Village District Pandanarum Beji.Keywords: Conditions physical environment house; Genesis ari; Toddlers; Families palm sugar maker
KUALITAS BAKTERIOLOGIS AIR SUMUR GALI Khomariyatika, Tattit; Pawenang, Eram Tunggul
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan

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Abstract

Masalah penelitian adalah faktor risiko apakah yang berhubungan dengan kualitas bakteriologis air sumur gali. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan kualitas bakteriologis air sumur gali di Dusun Glonggong Desa Doplang Kecamatan Jati Kabupaten Blora tahun 2008. Metode penelitian adalah explanatory dengan rancangan belah lintang. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh sumur gali di Dusun Glonggong yaitu sebanyak 34. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik total dimana seluruh populasi dijadikan sampel yaitu sebanyak 34 sampel. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah meteran gulung dan lembar observasi. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa variabel yang berhubungan dengan kualitas bakteriologis air sumur gali yaitu letak timba (p=0,014) dan jarak jamban (p=0,005). Simpulan penelitian, letak timba dan jarak jamban merupakan faktor risiko kualitas bakteriologis air sumur gali.The research problem were whether the risk factors associated with bacteriological water quality dug well. Purpose of this study was to describe the risk factors associated with bacteriological quality of water wells dug in Glonggong Doplang village, Jati, Blora regency, in 2008. The method was an explanatory research with cross sectional design. Population in this study were all dug in Glonggong Doplang village as many as 34 . Sampling was done by total population as many as 34 samples . The instrument used in this study were the observation meter rolls and sheets . The result showed that the variables significantly associated with bacteriological water quality of dug well were the location of the bucket (p=0.014 α=0.05) and distance latrine (p=0.005 α=0.05). The conclusion of the study, latrine location and distance bucket were risk factors of bacteriological water quality of dug well .
The Community Diagnosis of Filariasis Endemic Villages in Pekalongan City Indarjo, Sofwan; Siwiendrayanti, Arum; Pawenang, Eram Tunggul
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 1 (2016): JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT (KEMAS) JULY 2016
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v12i1.4130

Abstract

The percentages of referrals for the first level health facilities visits are coming from Filariasis cases have increased to 11,699 until 2008. In Pekalongan City, there are 117 infected people in 2011. This study aims at investigating social determinants of filariasis endemic communities in several villages. Surveys using a cross-sectional study design, Population studies that tested positive for finger blood survey (FBS) in 2011-2013. Samples were collected by convenience sampling method sequentially through questionnaires and observation. There were 402 people participating in this study. The result shows that the presence of bushes, puddle, Sewerage are in unfavorable conditions and people do not use mosquito net during sleep and hang clothes. The best prevention practice in Padukuhan Kraton Village is by regularly use mosquito repellent and do not go out at night, Padukuhan Kraton endemic filariasis with mf-rate of 3.7%. Filariasis Elimination Program Year 2011-2015 is carried out properly and in accordance with the regulations of filariasis filariasis Mass Drug Administration (MDA) program. FBS is implemented before MDA (Mass Drug Administration) and handling of cases of chronic filariasis. Respondents have a good knowledge of prevention of transmission of filariasis. Hoewever, the practice of taking the MDA medication is still less. Suggestions for the community are to improve environmental sanitation, improvement of MDA medication and the prevention of transmission of filariasis.
KUALITAS BAKTERIOLOGIS AIR SUMUR GALI Khomariyatika, Tattit; Pawenang, Eram Tunggul
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v7i1.1794

Abstract

Masalah penelitian adalah faktor risiko apakah yang berhubungan dengan kualitas bakteriologis air sumur gali. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan kualitas bakteriologis air sumur gali di Dusun Glonggong Desa Doplang Kecamatan Jati Kabupaten Blora tahun 2008. Metode penelitian adalah explanatory dengan rancangan belah lintang. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh sumur gali di Dusun Glonggong yaitu sebanyak 34. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik total dimana seluruh populasi dijadikan sampel yaitu sebanyak 34 sampel. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah meteran gulung dan lembar observasi. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa variabel yang berhubungan dengan kualitas bakteriologis air sumur gali yaitu letak timba (p=0,014) dan jarak jamban (p=0,005). Simpulan penelitian, letak timba dan jarak jamban merupakan faktor risiko kualitas bakteriologis air sumur gali.The research problem were whether the risk factors associated with bacteriological water quality dug well. Purpose of this study was to describe the risk factors associated with bacteriological quality of water wells dug in Glonggong Doplang village, Jati, Blora regency, in 2008. The method was an explanatory research with cross sectional design. Population in this study were all dug in Glonggong Doplang village as many as 34 . Sampling was done by total population as many as 34 samples . The instrument used in this study were the observation meter rolls and sheets . The result showed that the variables significantly associated with bacteriological water quality of dug well were the location of the bucket (p=0.014 α=0.05) and distance latrine (p=0.005 α=0.05). The conclusion of the study, latrine location and distance bucket were risk factors of bacteriological water quality of dug well .
HUBUNGAN KONDISI LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN ISPA PADA BALITA KELUARGA PEMBUAT GULA AREN Pangestika, Yunita Ringgih; Pawenang, Eram Tunggul
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 5, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v5i2.1864

Abstract

Desa Pandanarum dan Beji merupakan desa pusat pembuatan gula aren de-ngan jumlah balita penderita ISPA terbanyak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan kondisi lingkungan fisik rumah terhadap kejadian ISPA pada balita di keluarga pembuat gula aren. Jenis penelitiannya ini adalah explanatory research dengan rancangan belah lintang, dengan populasi semua balita sejumlah 141. Sampel sejumlah 56 diperoleh menggunakan teknik acak proporsional. Analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan statistik uji chi kuadrat dengan derajat kemaknaan. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui ada hubungan antara pencahayaan alami kamar balita, pencahayaan alami ruang keluarga, luas ventilasi kamar balita, luas ventilasi ruang keluarga,  lantai, lubang asap dapur,  kepadatan penghuni rumah dan kepadatan penghuni kamar balita dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita. Tidak ada hubungan antara dinding,  atap, letak dapur, luas dapur dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita di keluarga pembuat gula aren Desa Pandanarum dan Desa Beji Kecamatan Pandanarum. AbstractPandanarum and Beji Village are palm sugar production centers with the largest number of infants with respiratory infection. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between physical condition of the home environment on the incidence of ARI in children under five years of palm sugar maker families. This type of research is explanatory with cross sectional design, with a population of all children under five years amount of 141. A number of 56 samples were taken using proportional random sampling techniques. Data is analyzed using chi square with significance level. Survey results revealed no relationship between natural lighting toddler rooms, natural lighting family room, spacious room ventilated infants, spacious family room ventilation, flooring, kitchen chimney, the density of occupants, occupant density toddler rooms, with the incidence of ARI in infants. There is no connection between the wall, roof, kitchen layout, spacious kitchen with the incidence of ARI in young children in a family of palm sugar maker Pandanarum Village and Village District Pandanarum Beji.Keywords: Conditions physical environment house; Genesis ari; Toddlers; Families palm sugar maker
The Community Diagnosis of Filariasis Endemic Villages in Pekalongan City Siwiendrayanti, Arum; Pawenang, Eram Tunggul; Indarjo, Sofwan
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v12i1.4130

Abstract

The percentages of referrals for the first level health facilities visits are coming from Filariasis cases have increased to 11,699 until 2008. In Pekalongan City, there are 117 infected people in 2011. This study aims at investigating social determinants of filariasis endemic communities in several villages. Surveys using a cross-sectional study design, Population studies that tested positive for finger blood survey (FBS) in 2011-2013. Samples were collected by convenience sampling method sequentially through questionnaires and observation. There were 402 people participating in this study. The result shows that the presence of bushes, puddle, Sewerage are in unfavorable conditions and people do not use mosquito net during sleep and hang clothes. The best prevention practice in Padukuhan Kraton Village is by regularly use mosquito repellent and do not go out at night, Padukuhan Kraton endemic filariasis with mf-rate of 3.7%. Filariasis Elimination Program Year 2011-2015 is carried out properly and in accordance with the regulations of filariasis filariasis Mass Drug Administration (MDA) program. FBS is implemented before MDA (Mass Drug Administration) and handling of cases of chronic filariasis. Respondents have a good knowledge of prevention of transmission of filariasis. Hoewever, the practice of taking the MDA medication is still less. Suggestions for the community are to improve environmental sanitation, improvement of MDA medication and the prevention of transmission of filariasis.