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ESTIMATION OF CARBON STORAGE IN WATER LETTUCE (Pistia stratiotes) AT FRESHWATER SWAMPS Humaida, Nida; Krisdianto, Krisdianto; Peran, Setia Budi
TROPICAL WETLAND JOURNAL Vol 2, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : The Journal is published by Graduate Programe of Lambung Mangkurat University

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This study was conducted in Banjar Regency, in the areas of Keraton, Keramat Baru, Tungkaran, Akar Baru and Sungai Tabuk villages, South Kalimantan, from April-July 2009. The purpose of the study was to estimate the amount of carbon storage in water lettuce (Pistia stratiotes) at freshwater swamps. The information obtained through this study is expected to provide benefits for the swampland management. The swamplands observed were the ones with water lettuce growing in the swamps. The sampling was carried out using purposive sampling technique with the consideration of grouping water lettuce’s distribution. The carbon storage measurement was performed by measuring biomass, organic carbon percentage in water lettuce, and total carbon storage in m2. The organic carbon was analyzed using Walkey & Black's Method. There were also analyses of crude fiber and ash in water lettuce. Data were then analyzed using descriptive statistics and hierarchical clusters. The carbon storage in water lettuce at freshwater swamps in Banjar Regency ranged between 64.07 – 237.75 g/m2. The average crude fiber ranged between 19.89 - 24.94 % and ash between 20.91 - 28.69%.

VARIATION IN VEGETATION COVER OF SHRUB AS A VEGETATION CANDIDATE FOR GREEN OPEN SPACE COMPONENT IN CEMPAKA SUBDISTRICT, BANJARBARU Rahmani, Dienny Redha; Gunawan, Gunawan; Peran, Setia Budi
TROPICAL WETLAND JOURNAL Vol 2, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : The Journal is published by Graduate Programe of Lambung Mangkurat University

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Good urban structure and activity require green open space to improve the ecological functions in it, but trees are not fully able to meet the important space in the urban vegetation while woody shrubs have the potential for it. Therefore, the objective of this study was to find out the potential of shrub as the component of urban vegetation so that it can be used as the information regarding the planning for land conversion in Cempaka subdistrict. Three sampling stations with 3 plots of 4x4 m at each station were determined on the basis of green open space data of shrubs in Cempaka subdistrict using a purposive sampling method. The shrub canopy was analyzed and environmental parameters were measured. Data were analyzed using the analysis of canopy volume, Pearson correlation analysis and analysis of Importance Value Index (IVI). The results of shrub vegetation estimation indicated that the volume of shrub vegetation canopy in Cempaka subdistrict was up to 22,462,878.50 m3 while the area with shrubs in the subdistrict was 5,675.116 hectares. Pearson correlation analysis showed that the canopy volume of shrubs in Cempaka subdistrict affected the changes in environmental factors. The most dominant shrub species was Ficus fistulosa Reinw. ex Bl with IVI value of 56.1%. It can be concluded that shrubs have potential as the component of the green space vegetation in urban areas.

NILAI EKONOMI SAMPAH ANORGANIK YANG DI REDUKSI PEMULUNG DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHINYA DI TEMPAT PEMBUANGAN AKHIR (TPA) BASIRIH KOTA BANJARMASIN Endah S. Qomariah; Emy Rahmawati; Abdurrahman Abdurrahman; Setia Budi Peran
EnviroScienteae Vol 7, No 2 (2011): EnviroScienteae Volume 7 Nomor 2, Agustus 2011
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Inorganic waste has economic value because it can be recycled. The presences of inorganic scavengers collect waste discharge to contribute to the reduction of waste and reduce environmental damage. This study aims to obtain economic value calculation inorganic waste that goes into landfill and has been reduced by scavengers, knowing the factors that influence the rate reduction by scavengers, and to get a view of the role of the scavengers and the collectors or the container in reducing waste in landfill Basirih Banjarmasin and the description of the relationship between the working procedures of the scavengers and collectors. Research conducted at the place of final disposal (landfill) waste in the area Basirih Banjarmasin in South Kalimantan Province. Method of survey conducted through interviews and questionnaires with a sample of respondents 60 people scavengers drawn at random, while for levels of collectors (containers) carried out the census. The calculation result shows that the economic value of waste is reduced inorganic waste in 2008 amounted to Rp.423.655.500, - with an average amount of waste that is reduced 960 tons / year, in the year 2009 amounting to Rp. 501 966 250, - with the amount of waste reduction on average 1300 tonnes / year, and in 2010 was Rp 585,952,750, - with a reduction of 1551 tons / year. Factors affecting the economic value of waste are age, length of time the scavengers work in one day and length of experience scavenged. Scavenging activity has indirectly reduced the amount of waste volume and load capability of the environment.

PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT SEKITAR HUTAN KOTA KELURAHAN ANGSAU DI KABUPATEN TANAH LAUT Noorrinda Amelia; Gusti Syeransyah Rudy; Setia Budi Peran
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 3, No 6 (2020): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Volume 3 No 6 Edisi Desember 2020
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

This research aims to measure or calculate the level of perception of the people arround about the existence of Urban Forest Pelaihari based on a gender perspective and explain the factors that influence the level of people arround about the existence of Pelaihari City Forest. The method used was interviews with respondents chosen by using the Purpossive Random Sampling technique, in which there were family heads (KK) or respondents, 81 men and 16 women. The results of the research conducted, obtained the level of perception of men and women classified as moderate category with an average score of 15.28. The education and employment factors dominate the formation of a significant level of perception of women, because women with higher levels of education tend to have better perceptionsPenelitan ini bertujuan mengukur atau menghitung besarnya tingkat persepsi masyarakat sekitar tentang keberadaan Hutan Kota Pelaihari berdasarkan perspektif gender dan menerangkan faktor apa saja yang berpengaruh terhadap besarnya tingkat persepsi masyarakat tentang adanya Hutan Kota Pelaihari. Metode yang dilakukan yaitu wawancara dari responden yang dipilih dengan teknik Purpossive Random Sampling, dimana terdapat kepala keluarga (KK) atau responden ,81 orang resonden laki – laki dan 16 orang responden perempuan. Hasil dari penelitian yang dilakukan, didapatkan besarnya tingkat persepsi responden laki –laki dan responden perempuan tergolong kategori sedang dengan skor rata – rata 15,28. Faktor pendidikan dan pekerjaan mendominasi pembentukan besarnya tingkat persepsi perempuan secara signifikan, karena perempuan dengan tingkat pendidikannya lebih tinggi condong mempunyai persepsi lebih baik

EVALUASI TINGKAT KEBERHASILAN TANAMAN MERANTI MERAH (Shorea leprosula Miq) DI AREAL MINIATUR HUTAN HUJAN TROPIS (MH2T) PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN Stefanus Debrito Heka; Setia Budi Peran; Sulaiman Bakri
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Volume 4 No 2 Edisi April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v4i2.3344

The purpose of this study was to analyze the growth condition of red meranti plants and classify the succes rate of red meranti plants. The method used in the sturated sampling method (census), data collection is carried out on all red meranti plants in the measuring block by observing and measuring the plant height and diameter parameters directly. The result showed that the health conditions of red meranti plants consisted of 23,46% healthy plants, 57,21% unhealthy and 19,34% languorous with a plant growth percentage of 40,59% smaller than the percentage of dead plants of 59,41%. The success rate of red meranti plants is 40%, so classification of red meranti planting is a low criterion so that intensive maintenance is needed to achieve the desired results.Keywords: Red Meranti; Evaluation; Success rate

ANALISIS KOMPOSISI PERMUDAAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE ANALISIS SUM OF DOMUNANCE RATIO (SDR3) DI HUTAN LINDUNG GUNUNG KERAMAIAN DESA UJUNG BATU KECAMATAN PELAIHARI KABUPATEN TANAH LAUT Rahadi, Muhammad Alwi; Rudy, Gusti Syeransyah; Peran, Setia Budi
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 7, No 6 (2024): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 7 No 6 Edisi Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v7i6.9290

ABSTRACT. The problem that is often found in forests is the lack of research on species composition which of course will have an unfavorable impact, especially youth composition. Rejuvenation data analysis will be more accurate if you use the Sum of Dominance Ratio (SDR3) method with 3 parameters namely Frequency, Density and Height. This study aims to serve as a comparison and evaluation material for research that has been carried out previously in the protected forest area of Mount Keramaian regarding rejuvenation. The objects used are vegetation at the level of seedlings and saplings. The plot used was the grid path method with a size of 5 m × 150 m. Created as many as 2 lines drawn perpendicular to cut the contours of the mountain slopes to the top or vice versa. On the transect line, 15 observation plots were made. All samples included in the plot are recorded with the name of the species and the total height, then the observed data is calculated to find out the important value. There are 38 types of vegetation found at each growth stage, but not all types are present at each growth stage. The type that dominates the growth rate of the seedlings is mali-mali with a value of 79.68%. The species that dominates at the sapling level is mahang sapat with a value of 88.47%. The species diversity index in the Mount Keramaian protected forest was 2.731 seedlings and 2.699 saplings. The species evenness index in the Mount Keramaian protected forest was 0.820 seedlings and 0.759 saplings. ABSTRAK. Permasalahan yang sering terdapat pada hutan yaitu minimnya penelitian mengenai komposisi jenis yang tentunya akan berdampak kurang baik khususnya komposisi permudaan. Analisis data permudaan akan lebih akurat jika menggunakan metode Sum of Dominance Ratio (SDR3) dengan 3 parameter yaitu Frekuensi, Kerapatan dan Tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan sebagai bahan perbandingan dan bahan evaluasi penelitian yang sudah dilakukan sebelumnya pada kawasan hutan lindung Gunung Keramaian mengenai permudaan. Objek yang digunakan yaitu vegetasi tingkat semai dan pancang. Plot yang digunakan dengan metode jalur berpetak dengan ukuran 5 m × 150 m. Dibuat sebanyak 2 jalur ditarik tegak lurus memotong kontur dari lereng gunung menuju puncak atau sebaliknya. Pada jalur transek dibuat 15 petak pengamatan. Semua sampel yang termasuk dalam plot di catat nama jenis serta tinggi total kemudian dilakukan perhitungan data hasil pengamatan untuk mengetahui nilai penting. Terdapat 38 jenis vegetasi yang ditemukan pada setiap tingkat pertumbuhan, namun tidak semua jenis hadir pada setiap tingkat pertumbuhan. Jenis yang mendominansi pada tingkat pertumbuhan semai yaitu mali-mali dengan nilai 79,68%. Jenis yang mendominansi pada tingkatan pancang yaitu jenis mahang sapat dengan nilai 88,47%. Indeks keanekaragaman jenis di hutan lindung gunung Keramaian yaitu semai 2,731 dan pancang 2,699.Indeks kemerataan jenis di hutan lindung gunung Keramaian yaitu semai 0,820 dan pancang sebesar 0,759.

Analisis Vegetasi Tingkat Tiang dan Pohon di Bukit Mandiangin KHDTK ULM Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan Anshari, Adi; Peran, Setia Budi; Susilawati, Susilawati
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 7, No 5 (2024): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 7 No 5 Edisi Oktober 2024
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v7i5.9137

Vegetation diversity is one of the important aspects in plant ecology that affects ecosystem stability and environmental health. Vegetation diversity has important impacts on ecosystem functions, including nutrient cycling, carbon sequestration, soil protection, and ecosystem recovery after disturbance One place that stores a variety of vegetation in South Kalimantan is Mandiangin hill located in South Kalimantan Province, area 107,036 ha as miniature tropical rainforest stands. The abundance of various types of forest vegetation needs to be analyzed to determine the structure and composition of the forest. This research was conducted in order to analyze the type, composition, diversity, evenness and dominance of vegetation types at the pole level in Bukit Mandiangin KHDTK ULM. The research method in taking data on the composition and structure of vegetation on Mandingan hill was carried out through vegetation analysis activities using the Line Intercept Method with an observation plot size of 10×10 m for pole-level vegetation analysis. The results showed that there were 17 types of pole level identification with a total of 116 individuals. The highest pole-level vegetation structure is found in the Madang puspa type with INP 53.50%, Marsihung 50.73%, Tarap 34.11%, Alaban 30.29% and Jamai 26.09%. The diversity of vegetation types in Bukit Mandiangin is based on the analysis of the diversity value index (H') at the pole level with 2.47 which means it has medium criteria. Type evenness based on the analysis of the type evenness index (e) pole level 0.87 with almost even criteria. Dominance is based on the analysis of the dominance index (c) pole level 0.10 which means it has low criteria.Keanekaragaman vegetasi merupakan salah satu aspek penting dalam ekologi tumbuhan yang mempengaruhi stabilitas ekosistem dan kesehatan lingkungan. Keanekaragaman vegetasi memiliki dampak penting terhadap fungsi ekosistem, termasuk siklus nutrisi, penyerapan karbon, perlindungan tanah, dan pemulihan ekosistem setelah gangguan Salah satu tempat yang menyimpan berbagai vegetasi yang berada di Kalimantan Selatan ialah bukit Mandiangin yang terletak di Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan, luasan 107,036 ha sebagai miniatur tegakan hutan hujan tropis. Banyaknya berbagai jenis vegetasi hutan perlu dianalisis untuk mengetahui struktur dan komposisi hutan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam guna menganalisis jenis, komposisi, keanekaragaman, kemerataan serta dominansi jenis vegetasi pada tingkat tiang di Bukit Mandiangin KHDTK ULM. Metode penelitian dalam pengambilan data komposisi dan struktur vegetasi dibukit Mandingan dilakukan melalui kegiatan analisis vegetasi dengan mengggunakan metode garis berpetak (Line Intercept Method) dengan ukuran petak pengamatan 10×10 m untuk analisis vegetasi tingkat tiang. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa identifikasi tingkat tiang terdapat 17 jenis dengan jumlah sebanyak 116 individu. Struktur vegetasi tingkat tiang paling tinggi terdapat pada jenis Madang puspa dengan INP 53,50%, Marsihung 50,73%, Tarap 34,11%, Alaban 30,29% dan Jamai 26,09%. Keanekaragaman jenis vegetasi di Bukit Mandiangin berdasarkan analisis indeks nilai keragaman (H’) tingkat tiang dengan 2,47 yang berarti memiliki kriteria sedang. Kemerataan jenis berdasarkan analisis indeks kemerataan jenis (e) tingkat tiang 0,87 dengan kriteria hampir merata. Dominansi berdasarkan analisis indeks dominansi (c) tingkat tiang 0,10 yang mengartikan memiliki kriteria rendah.

KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS MAKROFAUNA TANAH DI TAMAN HUTAN HUJAN TROPIS INDONESIA (TH2TI) BANJARBARU KALIMANTAN SELATAN Ashari, Fahrizal; Yamani, Ahmad; Peran, Setia Budi
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 7, No 6 (2024): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 7 No 6 Edisi Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v7i6.9517

Banyak manfaat dari pembangunan Taman Hutan Hujan Tropis (TH2TI) seperti nilai estetika meningkat, populasi udara menurun, daerah resapan air meningkat, dan udara yang lebih segar. Informasi tentang keanekragaman makrofauna tanah berdasarkan penjelasan diatas, maka khususnya di Taman Hutan Hujan Tropis Indonesia (TH2TI) Kota Banjarbaru sangat penting, oleh sebab itu perlu dilakukan penelitian. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Mengidentifikasi jenis makrofauna tanah dan Menganalisis keanekaragaman jenis makrofauna tanah dengan menggunakan indeks keanekaragaman Shannon-Wiener. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini mengacu pada hasil nilai indeks keanekaragaman Shannon-Wiener dengan metode purposive sampling dan pengamatan makrofauna tanah menggunakan metode pitfall trap dan hand sorting yang dilakukan pada saat pagi dan sore hari.mana pencatatan dan pengolahan data dari hasil penelitian dicatat pada tabel identifikasi dan tabel jenis populasi dengan 2 waktu pengamatan yang berbeda, yaitu pagi hari dan sore hari. Hasil yang diperoleh dari data identifikasi pada makrofauna yang ada di Taman Hutan Hujan Tropis Indonesia (TH2TI) dengan waktu pengamatan yang berbeda ada 16 jenis makrofauna tanah dengan 12 famili. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa jumlah dan populasi pada fauna tanah yang paling banyak dari jumlah total pengamatan ialah semut api dengan jumlah 42 jenis dengan rata-rata total pengamatan sebesar 21 jenis serta hasil indeks keanekaragaman menunjukkan bahwa perhitungan indeks keanekaragaman jenis makrofauna tanah di Taman Hutan Hujan Tropis Indonesia (TH2TI) diperoleh nilai indeks keanekaragaman jenis makrofauna tanah sebesar 2,216 yang artinya indeks keanekaragaman makrofauna tanah termasuk dalam kategori sedang (1< H’<3).

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