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Afiah
FAKULTAS ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS PAHLAWAN TUANKU TAMBUSAI
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Journal : Jurnal Doppler

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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU AKSEPTOR KB TERHADAP PEMILIHAN MKJP DI WILATAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TAMBANG TAHUN 2018 Milda Hastuty; Afiah Afiah
Jurnal Doppler Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

 Untuk mewujudkan penduduk tumbuh seimbang dan keluarga berkualitas, pemerintah menetapkan kebijakan KB melalui penyelenggaraan Program KB. Salah satu upaya yang dilaksanakan dalam program KB adalah melalui penggunaan alat kontrasepsi. Hasil SDKI 2012 menunjukan bahwa angka putus pakai KB yang tertinggi yaitu pada pengguna kontrasepsi pil (40.7%) yang diikuti oleh kontrasepsi jenis suntik (24.7%). Kedua kondisi tersebut akan berdampak pada fertilisasi yang akan mendorong jumlah persalinan dan akan berdampak laju pertumbuhan penduduk di Indonesia. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan kependudukan tersebut maka akseptor KB diarahkan untuk menggunakan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku akseptor KB terhadap pemilihan Kontrasepsi MKJP di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tambang Kabupaten Kampar. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Adapun desain penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan studi cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh Akseptor KB yang datang berkunjung ke fasilitas kesehatan yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tambang tahun 2017 yaitu 269 orang, dengan jumlah sampel 161 Akseptor KB menggunakan Teknik Accidental Sampling. Analisis yang dilakukan dengan komputerisasi menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square. Penelitian dilakukan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tambang Bengkalis pada tanggal 07 Mei  – 14 Juni 2018. Hasil yang didapat bahwasannya terdapat hubungan antara Umur dengan perilaku responden (p value = 0,001), Pendidikan dengan perilaku responden (p value = 0,001), Pengetahuan dengan perilaku responden (p value = 0,027), sedangkan Dukungan Suami dengan perilaku responden tidak terdapat hubungan (p value = 1,000). Hasil penelitian tersebut diharapkan dapat memberikan informasi mengenai alat kontrasepsi dengan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) dan memberikan konseling kepada Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) tentang MKJP
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN PERNIKAHAN USIA DINI PADA REMAJA PUTRI Afiah Afiah; Syafriani Syafriani; Erlinawati Erlinawati
Jurnal Doppler Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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The highest cases of early marriage in Kampar Regency are in Kuok sub-district, amounting to 128 cases of early marriage from 234 marriages or around 54.70%. Marriage can be influenced by several factors including knowledge, adolescent environment, adolescent education, family income, parental education, and parental occupation. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between knowledge, adolescent environment, adolescent education, family income, parental education and parental occupation with the incidence of early marriage in Kuok Village in 2021. The design of this study was analytic with a Cross Sectional design. The sampling technique in this research is Simple Random Sampling. This research was conducted on 16 – 22 June 2021 in Kuok Village with a sample of 77 marriages. Analysis of the data used is univariate and bivariate. The results of the bivariate analysis based on the Chi Square test showed that the p value of knowledge with a value of 0.039
HUBUNGAN LINGKUNGAN RUMAH DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA Syafriani Syafriani; Afiah Afiah; Nia Aprilla
Jurnal Doppler Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

Diarrhea is one of the main public health problems in Indonesia which is one of the second largest causes of death in infants and children. In Indonesia, around 162 thousand toddlers and children die every year or about 460 toddlers and children per day. Outbreaks of diarrhea often hit the people of Indonesia, because Indonesia is an endemic area of diarrhea caused by climate change and poor environmental health. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the home environment and the incidence of diarrhea in children under five. The research design used a cross-sectional research design with a sample of 60 houses whose mothers could be used as respondents. The results of the study on 60 mothers concluded that there were 32 houses in an unhealthy environment (53.3%), a healthy environment in 28 houses (46.7%). For the incidence of diarrhea as many as 20 people (33.3%) and who did not experience diarrhea as many as 40 people (66.7%). Chi Square statistical test to see the relationship between the environment and the incidence of diarrhea proved statistically significant with p value = 0.001. Families are expected to actively seek information from the nearest health service and various media as well as the need for high awareness in preventing diarrheal disease.
Co-Authors Erlinawati Erlinawati Fitria Meiriza Hastuty, Milda Mistadiana Mistadiana Nia Aprila Nia Aprilla RIANI RIANI Syafriani Syahrial Syahrial Yusmardiansah