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PENGEMBANGAN USAHA DAUN SIRIH DI KUOK KABUPATEN KAMPAR Afiah Afiah; Syafriani Syafriani; Nia Aprilla
COVIT (Community Service of Health) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): MARET 2021
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

Betel leaf production in Riau Province has increased from year to year accompanied by an increasing number of plantings. In 2010 with a productivity of 2 tons, while in 2011 with a productivity of 4 tons. With betel leaf producers in Riau Province covering 10 districts/cities namely Indragiri Hulu, Indragiri Hilir, Pelalawan, Siak, Kampar, Rokan Hulu, Rokan Hilir, Bengkalis, Pekanbaru and Dumai. (BPS Province Roau, 2011). The purpose of this activity is to find innovative ideas, increase creativity, instill an entrepreneurial spirit, train mentally and teach to work hard and be responsible. In addition, another goal is to reduce the waste generated by processing them into betel leaf chips, and betel leaf candy. There are several obstacles faced, namely (1) Limited capital. (2) Low motivation for entrepreneurship with betel leaf as the main ingredient. (3) There is no diversity of processed betel leaf products. (4) The absence of packaging and marketing of betel leaf. Activities that will be carried out in this PKM program include several development efforts, including betel leaf chips. The cost of profit from the sale of processed betel leaf products for betel leaf chips is sold at a price of Rp. 20,000 per pack after calculating the manufacture of betel leaf chips of Rp. 10,000, and then betel leaf candy is sold at a price of Rp. 10,000 per pack after calculating the manufacture of betel leaf candy of Rp. 8,000. So that development efforts can increase the income of betel farmers partners.
PENGEMBANGAN USAHA BUNGA ROSELLA DI KUOK KABUPATEN KAMPAR Syafriani Syafriani; Afiah Afiah; Nia Aprilla
COVIT (Community Service of Health) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): MARET 2021
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

Rosella (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) is a shrub or shrub which is a seasonal plant in the Malvaceae family. Rosella has many benefits. Roselle plant parts such as seeds, flower petals and leaves can be processed into a variety of foods. The purpose of this activity is to cultivate Rosella plants, to improve a product that is sourced from local wisdom which makes it a goal of this community empowerment activity to explore creative and innovative ideas, instill an entrepreneurial spirit, train mentally and teach hard work and responsibility not only to oneself. , but society. There are several obstacles encountered when carrying out activities, namely (1) limited capital. (2) the lack of Rosella flower plants in urban areas. (3) there is no diversity of processed Rosella flower products. (4) there is no diversity of processed Rosella flower products (5) the lack of people to cultivate Rosella flower plants. Activities that will be carried out in this PKM program include several development efforts, including syrup and candied rosella. The cost of profit from the sale of processed syrup products and candied rosella is sold at a price of Rp. 35,000 per bottle after calculating the making of betel leaf chips of Rp. 30,000, and then the sweets are sold at a price of Rp. 25,000 per pack after calculating the manufacture of betel leaf candy of Rp. 20,000. So that development efforts can increase the income of rosella farmer partners
PKM PETANI IKAN LELE DI BANGKINANG KECAMATAN BANGKINANG KABUPATEN KAMPAR Syafriani; Afiah; Yusmardiansah
COVIT (Community Service of Health) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): MARET 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

Kampar Regency is one of the largest fish producers in Riau Province. As a fish-producing area, one of them is catfish. Catfish is very easy to get at a relatively cheap price, so it can be a potential in developing activities into varied and high-value products. Judging from its benefits, catfish is a type of healthy food that is low in calories, a complete source of protein, a source of vitamin B12, and contains healthy fatty acids that are good for consumption by all ages. The purpose of this activity is to assist catfish farmers in increasing fish trading. catfish produced by processing catfish into nuggets, and catfish pop. Catfish processing is expected to improve the economy of catfish farmers because so far catfish are only sold raw to collectors or direct buyers at low prices, while the price of seeds and feed is high. Packaging and marketing of processed catfish products in the hope of improving the welfare of catfish farmers.There are several obstacles faced by partners, namely (1). Procurement of feed, this is because the price of feed continues to increase, making it burdensome for farmers to buy fish feed. The high price of feed causes high production prices, while the selling power of catfish is low. at least the profits obtained by catfish farmers. (2). Capital limitations. (3). The low motivation of catfish farmers to become entrepreneurs with catfish as the main ingredient. (4). There is no diversity of processed catfish products. (5). There is no packaging and marketing of catfish. Activities that will be carried out in this PKM program include several development efforts, including: 1. Providing motivation to catfish farmers to become entrepreneurs. 2. Training or practice of making variations in catfish production, this is done considering that fresh catfish is very abundant in Kampar Regency, but its processing is still very lacking. The product variants that are added are nuggets and catfish pop. 3. Packing or product packaging. Products will be packaged with more attractive packaging. 5. Changes in marketing strategy. Catfish are usually sold by collectors or directly to traditional markets around the Kampar Regency area. This catfish processed product will be sold to stalls, shops or supermarkets, and labeling will make it look attractive. Keywords: Nugget, catfish pop, marketing
PKM PETANI PISANG DI KAMPAR Syafriani; Afiah; Nia Aprilla
COVIT (Community Service of Health) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): MARET 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

Kampar Regency is one of the banana producers in Riau Province. As a producer of very broad bananas, many types are planted, such as: plantain, stone, bantan, sticks and so on. Bananas are very easy to get at a cheaper price, so they have the potential to develop activities into various variations and have a high selling value. This banana is very useful, banana is a healthy and delicious type that contains fiber, antioxidants and also contains lots of Vitamin C, Vitamin B6, carbohydrates and protein which are good for consumption for anyone. Bananas are an important source of fiber which helps the digestive system and is good for dieting. The purpose of this activity is to assist farmers in increasing the purchase of bananas produced by processing bananas into healthy, tasty, and attractive products for consumers to sell. Processed products such as banana satay, banana sigho and banana sanok. Banana processing is expected to improve the economy of banana farmers because so far bananas are only sold cheaply to collectors or traders at very low prices and get little profit from their harvests. Constraints faced by farmers are the use of science and technology in terms of banana production by using a blender, the purchase price of banana farmers is not proportional to the profits obtained because collectors and actors provide low prices to farmers, low motivation in banana processing. Activities that will be carried out in this Community Partnership Program include several development efforts, namely: 1. Use of science and technology in terms of banana production, which aims to make it easier for farmers to start, 2. motivate banana farmers to become entrepreneurs, 3. Training / practice of making products from bananas because there are so many products that can be made from bananas themselves. The product variants made are banana satay, sigho banana, sanok banana, 4. Packing / packaging the product until it is ready for sale, 5. Sales strategy with bananas to collectors or directly to the traditional market in Kampar district. And processed products from bananas will be sold to stalls, or opening stalls, on the internet. Keywords: Banana satay, banana sanok, and banana sigho
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PARTISIPASI WANITA PASANGAN USIA SUBUR MENJADI AKSEPTOR KB Afiah; Syafriani; Fitria Meiriza
Jurnal Doppler Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Doppler
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jd.v6i1.3964

Abstract

Situasi dan kondisi Indonesia dalam bidang kependudukan, kualitasnya saat ini masih sangat memprihatinkan. Berdasarkan data Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional (SUSENAS) 2014 dan 2015, jumlah penduduk Indonesia mencapai 254,9 juta jiwa dan akan terjadi ledakan penduduk hampir di seluruh wilayah Indonesia yang diperkirakan pada periode 2020-2030. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi partisipasi wanita pasangan usia subur menjadi akseptor KB di Desa langgini Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bangkinang Kota. Desain penelitian adalah Deskriptif Analitik dengan rancangan Crossesctional. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian adalah seluruh wanita pasangan usia subur di Desa langgini Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bangkinang Kota berjumlah 1100 wus. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan Random Sampling yaitu sebanyak 92 responden. Alat pengumpulan data berupa kuesioner. Data ini dianalisa dengan Analisa Univariat dan Analisa Bivariat. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan uji Chi Square diperoleh hasil ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan partisipasi KB p value = 0,000 < 0,05, ada hubungan antara pendidikan dengan partisipasi KB p value = 0,004 < 0,05, ada hubungan antara paritas dengan partisipasi KB p value = 0,000 < 0,05, ada hubungan antara dukungan suami dengan partisipasi KB p value = 0,000 < 0,05. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan pada semua wanita usia subur mau menjadi akseptor KB agar terciptanya keluarga yang sederhana dan harmonis dengan program KB dua anak lebih baik.
PKM JANTUNG PISANG CAMILAN SEHAT IBU MENYUSUI Afiah; Syafriani; Nia Aprilla
COVIT (Community Service of Health) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): MARET 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

Banana is one of Indonesia's leading commodities. Harvested area and banana production always occupy the first position. In 2012 the total production was 6,189,043 tons and the banana harvested area in Indonesia reached 103,157 hectares, with a productivity of 59.99 tons/ha. Indonesia itself is the fourth largest banana producing country in the world. Banana flowers have many health benefits, including high fiber content, low protein and fat, and a source of minerals such as magnesium, iron and copper. Dietary fiber is known to be useful for lowering blood cholesterol levels, normalizing blood glucose and insulin levels so that it is good for consumption by people with diabetes mellitus. In addition, banana heart has a very high antioxidant activity, most of which comes from anthocyanin compounds which are included in the flavonoid and polyphenol groups. The purpose of this activity is to explore innovative ideas, increase creativity, instill an entrepreneurial spirit, train mentally and teach to work hard and be responsible. In addition, another goal is to reduce the waste generated by processing them into banana heart chips and banana heart chips. There are several obstacles faced, namely (1) Limited capital. (2) Low motivation for entrepreneurship with banana heart as the main ingredient. (3) There is no diversity of banana heart products. (4) There is no packaging and marketing of banana blossoms. Keywords: various processed banana heart, marketing and income
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SOSIAL BUDAYA TERHADAP MOTIVASI IBU MENGIKUTI IMUNISASI MEASLES RUBELLADI DESA TARAI BANGUN WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TAMBANG Afiah Afiah; Mistadiana Mistadiana
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): Oktober 2019
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v3i2.627

Abstract

The incidence of measles in Indonesia is increasing every year from year to year. Rubella is a public health problem that requires effective prevention. Surveillance data for the past 5 years shows that 70% of Rubella cases occur in the age group
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU BEKERJA TENTANG ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KUOK TAHUN 2017 Afiah Afiah
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 1 No. 2 (2017): Oktober 2017
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v1i2.628

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (WHO) Exclusive breastfeeding coverage as much as 54.3%. Therefore, the World Health Organization recommends all babies need to get colostrum (the milk first and second day) to fight infection, and exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months to ensure adequate infant nutrition. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship of knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding working mothers with exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of the Kuok health centers. Exclusive breastfeeding is breastfeeding without any additional food and beverages for infants aged 0-6 months, even though water is not provided in the stage of exclusive breastfeeding. Design of this research is quantitative. The population in this study were mothers who had given birth to work in the month of February to May 2016 in the working area health centers Kuok totaling 115 respondents. The number of samples in this study were 89 respondents, the sampling technique is simple random sampling. Measuring instrument used was a questionnaire with 20 questions. Analysis of the data used are univariate and bivariate. From this study showed that there is a relationship of knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding working mothers with exclusive breastfeeding factors caused by age (20-35 years), basic education (primary and junior) and the number of children in excess of 3 or grande multipara. With the holding of this research, it is expected to health workers and midwives in health centers working area of the Kuok order to improve further education programs on exclusive breastfeeding and motivating mothers to work in order to give exclusive breastfeeding to their babies.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU AKSEPTOR KB TERHADAP PEMILIHAN MKJP DI WILATAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TAMBANG TAHUN 2018 Milda Hastuty; Afiah Afiah
Jurnal Doppler Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

 Untuk mewujudkan penduduk tumbuh seimbang dan keluarga berkualitas, pemerintah menetapkan kebijakan KB melalui penyelenggaraan Program KB. Salah satu upaya yang dilaksanakan dalam program KB adalah melalui penggunaan alat kontrasepsi. Hasil SDKI 2012 menunjukan bahwa angka putus pakai KB yang tertinggi yaitu pada pengguna kontrasepsi pil (40.7%) yang diikuti oleh kontrasepsi jenis suntik (24.7%). Kedua kondisi tersebut akan berdampak pada fertilisasi yang akan mendorong jumlah persalinan dan akan berdampak laju pertumbuhan penduduk di Indonesia. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan kependudukan tersebut maka akseptor KB diarahkan untuk menggunakan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku akseptor KB terhadap pemilihan Kontrasepsi MKJP di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tambang Kabupaten Kampar. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Adapun desain penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan studi cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh Akseptor KB yang datang berkunjung ke fasilitas kesehatan yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tambang tahun 2017 yaitu 269 orang, dengan jumlah sampel 161 Akseptor KB menggunakan Teknik Accidental Sampling. Analisis yang dilakukan dengan komputerisasi menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square. Penelitian dilakukan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tambang Bengkalis pada tanggal 07 Mei  – 14 Juni 2018. Hasil yang didapat bahwasannya terdapat hubungan antara Umur dengan perilaku responden (p value = 0,001), Pendidikan dengan perilaku responden (p value = 0,001), Pengetahuan dengan perilaku responden (p value = 0,027), sedangkan Dukungan Suami dengan perilaku responden tidak terdapat hubungan (p value = 1,000). Hasil penelitian tersebut diharapkan dapat memberikan informasi mengenai alat kontrasepsi dengan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) dan memberikan konseling kepada Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) tentang MKJP
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN PERNIKAHAN USIA DINI PADA REMAJA PUTRI Afiah Afiah; Syafriani Syafriani; Erlinawati Erlinawati
Jurnal Doppler Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

The highest cases of early marriage in Kampar Regency are in Kuok sub-district, amounting to 128 cases of early marriage from 234 marriages or around 54.70%. Marriage can be influenced by several factors including knowledge, adolescent environment, adolescent education, family income, parental education, and parental occupation. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between knowledge, adolescent environment, adolescent education, family income, parental education and parental occupation with the incidence of early marriage in Kuok Village in 2021. The design of this study was analytic with a Cross Sectional design. The sampling technique in this research is Simple Random Sampling. This research was conducted on 16 – 22 June 2021 in Kuok Village with a sample of 77 marriages. Analysis of the data used is univariate and bivariate. The results of the bivariate analysis based on the Chi Square test showed that the p value of knowledge with a value of 0.039