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Analisis Pengaruh Sosial Ekonomi Terhadap Efisiensi Penggunaan Energi Listrik Sektor Rumah Tangga Di Sumatera Barat (Studi Kasus Daerah Perkotaan) Sabri Sabri; Joan Marta; Selli Nelonda
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v4i2.13319

Abstract

This study analyzes the socio-economic effect on the efficiency of electrical energy use in the urban household sector in West Sumatra (Urban Area Case Study) in 2020. The results of this study explain that the variables of per capita expenditure, education, employment status, age, and communication technology have a positive effect on the intensity of electrical energy use. While the variable of building ownership status is the only variable that has a negative effect on the intensity of electricity use in the urban household sector in West Sumatra. The decrease in the intensity of the use of electrical energy in the urban household sector in West Sumatra reflects the condition of efficiency in the use of electrical energy. On the other hand, the increase in the intensity of use of electrical energy in the urban household sector in West Sumatra reflects conditions in the efficient use of electrical energy.
Analisis Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Sektor Industri Manufaktur Besar dan Sedang di Indonesia Suci Febriani; Alpon Satrianto; Selli Nelonda
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 4, No 4 (2022): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v4i4.14065

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze how influence of wages, output, capital and tax on employment in the large and middle manufacturing sector in Indonesia. This research type is descriptive and inductive research. This research type is descriptive and inductive research. This study uses panel data regression analysis using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) method. The data used is secondary panel regression data with a combination of 24 sub-sectors of large and medium manufacturing industries in Indonesia from 2010- 2019 obtained from related institutions and then analyzed using a panel regression model by testing classical assumptions. The results of the study show that simultaneously, wages and output have a significant effect on employment in the large and medium manufacturing sector in Indonesia. Meanwhile, capital and taxes have no significant effect on employment. Furthermore, partially (1) wages have a positive and significant effect on employment, (2) output has a positive and significant effect on employment, (3) capital has a positive and insignificant effect on employment, (4) taxes have a positive effect and are not significant to employment.
PENINGKATAN KESEJAHTERAAN RUMAH TANGGA MELALUI BUDIDAYA JAMUR TIRAM YANG RAMAH LINGKUNGAN DI KECAMATAN TANJUNG EMAS KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR Idris; Syamsul Amar B; Selli Nelonda; Joan Marta; Doni Satria
Journal of Community Service Vol 2 No 2 (2020): JCS, December 2020
Publisher : Ikatan Dosen Menulis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1213.348 KB) | DOI: 10.56670/jcs.v2i2.38

Abstract

Kondisi perekonomian yang semakin tidak menentu, harga- harga kebutuhan bahan pokok yang semakin meningkat, sementara pendapatan keluarga yang cenderung tidak tetap berakibat pada terganggungnya stabilitas perekonomian keluarga. Kondisi ini juga membuat perubahan peranan perempuan dalam perekonomian keluarga. Peranan perempuan salah satunya dapat dikembangkan melalui Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT). Mitra pada pegabdian ini adalah Kelompok Wanita Tani “Comand Jaya” Kecamatan Tajung Emas, Kabupaten Tanah Datar dan Kelompok Wanita Tani “Gondoria” Kecamatan Tajung Emas, Kabupaten Tanah Datar, degan permasalahan: (1) Terganggunya stabilitas perekonomian keluarga, (2) Pendapatan perbulan yang tidak menentu, (3) Tidak termanfaatkan sumberdaya rumah tanngga secara efisien, (4) Rendahnya pengetahuan anggota KWT dalam pemafaatan sumberdaya rumah tangga untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan keluarga. Berdasarkan masalah yanng ada, maka target luaran metode peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam budidaya jamur dan pengolahannya yang nantinya akan meningkatkan kuatitas dan kuanlitas produk serta meningkatkan kesejaheraan masyarakat.
Pengaruh Faktor Demografi dan Sosial Ekonomi Terhadap Status Kesehatan Individu di Sumatera Barat Andre Sabani; Urmatul Uska Akbar; Selli Nelonda
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 5, No 3 (2023): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v5i3.15286

Abstract

The study that the researchers conducted aims to make the general public know and be able to analyze the consequences of changes / emergence of the dependent variable or dependent variable. And the independent variables are education level (X1), income (X2), age (X3 gender (X4) marital status (X5) Demographics (X6) and the dependent variable is health status in West Sumatra Province (Y). Types of This research is a descriptive and inductive research.The data is secondary data taken from SUSENAS in 2022. The results of this study show that: 1) Education (X1) has a negative and insignificant relationship to individual health status.2) Income (X2) Has a negative and insignificant relationship to the health status of individual households. 3) Age (X3) has a positive and significant relationship to the health status of individual households. 4) Gender (X4) has a positive and significant relationship to the health status of individual households. 5) Marital status (X5) is not significant on individual household health status and has a negative relationship. 6) Region (X6) has a negative and significant relationship to the health status of individual households.
Pengaruh Struktur Ekonomi Daerah dan Investasi Asing terhadap Pertumbuhan Inklusif di Indonesia Puja Kurnia; Selli Nelonda
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): MedREP: Volume 2, No. 2, Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

Since the 1998 monetary crisis, Indonesia's economy has grown positively, but its distribution is still uneven, especially for low-income groups. This study analyzes the influence of regional economic structure and foreign investment on inclusive growth in Indonesia for the 2019–2023 period using panel data from 34 provinces and the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) method. The results show that the trade, Foreign Investment (FDI), and education sectors have a significant positive effect, while the services sector has a negative effect on inclusive growth. The agriculture, mining, industry, and ICT skills sectors have no significant effect. These findings underscore the importance of strengthening trade, education, and the optimization of foreign investment to drive more equitable growth.
Pengaruh Guncangan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Negara Mitra Dagang Utama Indonesia Terhadap Dinamika Makro Ekonomi Indonesia Rizky Wahyudi; Selli Nelonda
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): MedREP: Volume 2, No. 2, Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of external shocks on the dynamics of Indonesia's macroeconomy, transmitted through its main trading partners China, Japan, and the United States, using the Structural Vector Autoregression (SVAR) method. Stationarity testing with the Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) test confirms that all variables are stationary at level. The optimal lag selection identifies lag 1 as providing the most stable model. The results show that Indonesia’s macroeconomic variables—trade balance, per capita investment, per capita consumption, and per capita economic growth—respond to external shocks in a fluctuating manner but tend to return to equilibrium in the long run. GDP shocks from China positively affect investment, consumption, and economic growth, although they worsen the trade balance due to increased imports. Shocks from Japan have a more limited positive effect, while shocks from the United States tend to have negative impacts through global financial channels. These findings highlight the importance of diversifying trade partners and strengthening the domestic economic structure. Furthermore, investment plays a critical role in driving long-term economic growth by creating jobs, enhancing efficiency, and increasing competitiveness. Therefore, maintaining a conducive investment climate and strengthening international trade are essential to improving Indonesia’s economic resilience and performance amid global economic dynamics.