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PENGARUH KEUANGAN ISLAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI NEGARA BERPENDUDUK MAYORITAS ISLAM DI ASEAN Saputra, Dika; Putri, Dewi Zaini
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (795.029 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v2i1.8870

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This study aims to look at the influence of Islamic finance on the economic growth of Muslim-majority countries in ASEAN. The data used is panel data over the 2004-2018 times period in the three Islamic Majority Country in ASEAN. The variable used are economic growth (Y), Islamic Financial Depth (X2), Islamic banking asset (X2), and Islamic Banking Activiti (X3). This research method uses panel data analysis. This study found that the Islamic Financial Depth variable had a signficant effect on economic growth, the variable Islamic banking asset and Islamic banking activities had a signficant effect on economics growth with alpha 0.05. Overall there is a signficant influence of Islamics financial variables on economic growth in Muslim-majority countries in ASEAN. Therefore, the government must support activity related to Islamic finance especially in Islamic banking so that the performance of Islamics banking can maximize and contribute to economic activity and encourage economic growth.
ANALISIS KAUSALITAS KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN, KORUPSI DAN KEMISKINAN DI NEGARA LOWER MIDDLE INCOME ASEAN Hartisa, Novilia; Putri, Dewi Zaini
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 2, No 4 (2020): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (451.716 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v2i4.10382

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Abstract : This study is to see whether there is a causal relationship betweenincome inequality, corruption and poverty in ASEAN countries. This study uses apanel of data in five lower middle income countries in ASEAN from 2010-2018,using the Vector Auto Regression (PVAR) processing method. From the results ofthe investigation that: (1) There is a causality relationship between incomeinequality and corruption in the five lower middle income countries in ASEAN, (2)There is no causality relationship between income inequality and poverty in thefive lower middle income countries in ASEAN, but only there is a one-wayrelationship of income and corruption in five lower middle income countries inASEAN, (3) There is no causal relationship between corruption and poverty eitherone way or reciprocally in five lower middle income countries in ASEAN.Keyword: Income inequality, corruption and poverty.
PENGARUH TATA KELOLA PEMERINTAHAN, PENERIMAAAN PAJAK DAN EKSPOR TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN DI ASIA PASIFIK Mahriun, Dwi; Putri, Dewi Zaini
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 2, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v2i2.8971

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of governance , tax revenue and export on economy in Asia Pasific. The data used is panel data during the period 2010-2017, and collected by data documentation and library obtained from relevant institutions and agencies. The variables used are control of corruption (X1), political stability (X2), tax revenue (X3), expor (X4) and economy (Y). Using the panel data regression apporoach a sample of developed and developing countries, it finds: (i) control of corruption, tax revenue and export have a significant effect on economy, (ii) political stability have a insignificant effect on economy, (iii) and simultaneuosly all of the indenpendent variables in this study have a significant effect on economy.
The Demand of Tobacco Consumption in West Sumatra Yollit Permata Sari; Isra Yeni; Melti Roza Adry; Dewi Zaini Putri; Urmatul Uska Akbar
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 22, No 2 (2021): JEP 2021
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v22i2.14253

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This study uses two estimation models, logistic and linear regression. The logit model is used to see the probability of an individual being a tobacco user. The second method uses multiple linear regres- sion which aims to see the factors that influence the demand for tobacco consumption in West Suma- tra. This research was obtained from National Socio-Economic Survey in 2019. Comparing these two models, there was a slight difference. Income does not influence an individual’s decision to become a tobacco user, while this variable is significant in influencing the demand for tobacco. This study also reveal that social and economic factors are significant in influencing the demand for tobacco in West Sumatra. Economic factors show that tobacco is a normal good. Meanwhile, from social factors such as education level shows that the lower the level of education causes individuals to become tobacco users and also causes the demand for cigarettes in West Sumatra to increase. This result causes the standard of household living to be disrupted because education is a human capital investment. So that various policies from the government are expected to control tobacco consumption in West Sumatra.
The Effect Of Corruption, Democracy And Foreign Debt On Economic Growth In Asian Pacific Countries Rommy Fernando Putra; Dewi Zaini Putri
Jambura Equilibrium Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Vol 3. No. 2. July 2021
Publisher : Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37479/jej.v3i2.10272

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Economic growth can be defined as a process of changing the economic conditions of a country on an ongoing basis towards a better condition during a certain period. This study aims to examine the effect of corruption, democracy and external debt on economic growth in 7 countries Asia Pasific. This is because of The Asia Pacific became known around the 1980s when financial market, international trade and political condition have increased. The data used is panel data during the period 2014-2018, and collected by data documentation and library obtained from World Bank, International Transparency and Freedom In The World. Using the panel data regression, the estimation results are (1) Corruption has a positive and significant effect on economic growth in 7 Asia Pacific countries, with a regression coefficient value of -0.2753, (2) Democracy has a positive and significant effect on economic growth in 7 Asia Pacific countries with a regression coefficient value of 0.0586, (3) External debt has a significant positive effect on economic growth in 7 countries Asia Pacific region with a regression coefficient of 0.7604 (4) Corruption, Democracy and External Debt have a significant effect on economic growth in 7 countries in the Asia Pacific region, with a probability value (F-statistic) of 0.0008
Pengaruh Upah Minimum, Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka, Pendidikan Dan Pengeluaran Pemerintah Terhadap Kemiskinan di Indonesia Erliza Millenia Putri; Dewi Zaini Putri
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 10, No 2 (2021): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11564057.00

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This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of the minimum wage, open unemployment rate, education and government spending on poverty in Indonesia. This research is a kind of descriptive and inductive research. The data used is secondary panel data from 2010-2019 obtained from related institutions and then analyzed using a panel data regression model by performing a classical assumption test. The results of this study indicate that: (1) the minimum wage has a positive and insignificant effect on poverty, (2) the open unemployment rate has a positive and insignificant effect on poverty, (3) education has a negative and significant effect on poverty, and (4) government spending has a negative effect and not significant on poverty in Indonesia.
PENGARUH VARIABEL MAKROPRUDENSIAL DAN MONETER TERHADAP HARGA PROPERTI DI INDONESIA Apri Yunita; Hasdi Aimon; Dewi Zaini Putri
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 7, No 1 (2018): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11065557.00

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The research aims to see the impact as simultaneous and partial of Loan To Value (LTV), interest rate, and inflation to property prices in Indonesia. The type of data in studies are time series in quarterly data from first quarterly of 2008 to second quarterly of 2016. By using ordinary least square , estimation results show that LTV and interest rate partially have positive and significant impact on property prices in Indonesia. Meanwhile, inflation has negative but not significant on property prices in Indonesia. The suggestion about the the next research is give additional variables or other indication that have impact to property prices in Indonesia. Furthermore, Banks with property loan should arrange new strategy like reduce down payment or provide installments without down payment to homeless society. So that, the mortage growth can be sustained and speculator financing that causes an increase in property prices can be avoided.
Pengaruh Arus Modal Masuk (Capital Inflow) Terhadap Perekonomian di Indonesia Ulfa Wahyuni; Dewi Zaini Putri
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 8, No 2 (2019): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11522657.00

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This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of (1) foreign direct investment, (2) portfolio investment, and (3) foreign debt to the economy in Indonesia. The analysis used Ordinary Least Square (OLS) with multiple linear regression tests using time series data from 1986 to 2016. Data sources from the Central Statistics Agency, SEKI Bank Indonesia, World Bank. The results of this study are foreign direct investment, portfolio investment and foreign debt have a positive and significant impact on the economy in Indonesia. From the results of the study, the Indonesian government is expected to improve policies in the investment climate in Indonesia, including security, licensing and facilities and infrastructure, where the improvement of the investment climate will open employment opportunities and will improve the welfare of the community and make efforts to properly manage foreign debt provide benefits to improve the Indonesian economy
ANALISIS PERMINTAAN ANAK DI SUMATERA BARAT Dewi Zaini Putri
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (6.112 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.451457.00

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Abstract: This study aims to analyze the impact of household characteristics and the parents characteristics of demand for children in West Sumatra. The data used in this study is the cross section data collected from the data KOR SUSENAS 2012. This research method using the technique of poison regression analysis. Based on the results of research: Educational wife, age at marriage, age of head of household, spending, the undertaking of the head of household, and home ownership status significantly influence the demand for children. Step in taking policy in development by the government to control the population is to increase the level of formal education such scholarships to be able to continue formal education to the higher, to provide financial assistance such as small loans, and so forth.  Keywords: demand for children, household characteristics, the characteristics of parents  Abstrak : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak dari karakteristik rumah tangga dan karakteristik orang tua terhadap permintaan anak di Sumatera Barat. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data cross section yang dikumpulkan dari data KOR SUSENAS tahun 2012. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis regresi poison dan logistic. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian : Pendidikan istri, usia saat nikah, umur kepala rumah tangga, pengeluaran, lapangan usaha kepala rumah tangga, dan status kepemilikan rumah berpengaruh signifikan terhadap permintaan anak. Langkah dalam mengambil kebijakan dalam pembangunan oleh pemerintah untuk mengendalikan jumlah penduduk yaitu dengan meningkatkan tingkat pendidikan formal dengan bantuan seperti beasiswa agar mampu melanjutkan pendidikan formal kejenjang yang lebih tinggi, memberikan bantuan dana seperti kredit usaha rakyat, dan lain sebagainya.  Kata Kunci: permintaan anak, karakteristik rumah tangga, karakteristik orang tua
ANALISIS PASAR BARANG DAN PASAR UANG DI INDONESIA : PENDEKATAN KEBIJAKAN FISKAL DAN KEBIJAKAN MONETER Siska Rahmi; Ali Anis; Dewi Zaini Putri
Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 7, No 2 (2018): Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecosains.11066557.00

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This study aims to analyze the (1) multiplier of fiscal policy and monetary policy, (2) equilibrium market of goods and money market in Indonesia, (3) effective policy to stabilize Indonesian economy by using Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method. The results of the research show that (1) a fiscal multiplier is 0.06 and a monetary multiplier is 1.17, (2) the equilibrium is at the interest rate of 1,81% and the GDP of Rp. 935.235,6 billion, and (3) the effective policy is monetary policy in stabilizing the economy.