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Etnobotani Tumbuhan Obat Tradisional Di Desa Piliana Dan Desa Hatu Kecamatan Tehoru Kabupaten Maluku Tengah Kiat, Fatwa A.; Puttileihalat, Maya M.S.; Sahusilawane, John F.
MAKILA Vol 13 No 2 (2019): Makila : Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1643.692 KB) | DOI: 10.30598/makila.v13i2.2445

Abstract

This study aims to determine the ethnobotany of medicinal plants in Piliana Village and Hatu Village, Tehoru District, Central Maluku Regency. This research took place from February 2019. In connection with the implementation of this research, the method used is the purposive sampling method. Data is all information or material provided that must be sought and collected by the problem being studied. The data used in this study include primary data and secondary data. In this study, data collection in the form of interviews with the community was also carried out by determining the sample in the field of 10% of the number of families (heads of families). In addition to interviews to get in-depth results, observation and documentation are also carried out so that the data obtained is more accurate by the data obtained at the research time. There are 71 types of medicinal plants found in Piliana and Hatu villages; 48 ​​types of diseases are treated. Most of the plant organs used are leaves, and the most commonly used processing method is boiling. There are 21 different plant species found in Piliana Village and 29 medicinal plants in Hatu Village.
Keanekaragaman Jenis Satwa Burung di Areal Mangrove Desa Passo Kecamatan Teluk Ambon Baguala Kota Ambon Puttileihalat, Maya M.S.; Tuhumury, A.; Hitipeuw, J.Ch.
MAKILA Vol 14 No 2 (2020): Makila : Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (645.591 KB) | DOI: 10.30598/makila.v14i2.2892

Abstract

Mangrove forests have many functions, one of which is a habitat for various water birds and birds. Birds make mangroves a habitat to find food, breed, or just rest. Birds that can be found in mangrove forests can be birds that live and nest in mangrove forests and birds that come from other habitats that only occasionally visit mangroves to find food or rest. The research method used is the Point Count method, where the observation technique is carried out at a point, and the observations are carried out over a certain period. The number of bird species recorded in the mangrove area of ​​Passo Village was 11 species from 9 genera, seven families, and seven orders. The average number of individuals recorded during the research activity was 197 individuals. 72.73% of the composition of bird species in the mangrove area of ​​Passo Village are waterbird species, including four orders from a total of 7 charges, and four families from a total of 7 families, and six genera from a total of 9 genera; while the other 27.27% are terrestrial bird species.
DAYA TARIK DAN DAYA DUKUNG FISIK OBJEK WISATA PANTAI TIHULESSY DI DESA HUKURILA KECAMATAN LEITUMUR SELATAN Rifandy Sanmas, Muhammad; Puttileihalat, Maya.M.S
JURNAL HUTAN PULAU-PULAU KECIL Vol 9 No 1 (2025): JHPPK
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Hutan, Pascasarjana Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jhppk.v9i1.19821

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui daya tarik objek wisata pantai Tihulessy, mengetahui Daya Dukung Fisik terhadap objek wisata pantai Tihulessy di Desa Hukurila Kecamatan Leitimur Selatan. Penelitian ini mengunakan metode observasi, dan wawancara dengan mengunakan kuisioner yang diberikan kepada pengunjung dan masyarakat di sekitar area wisata secara sengaja (purposive sampling), dokumentasi, dan studi literature yang dianalisis secara dekskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan daya tarik pada objek wisata pantai Tihulessy meliputi 8 kriteria penilaian yaitu daya Tarik wisata, aksesibilitas, akomodasi, sarana prasarana, kebutuhan air bersih, kondisi di sekitar kawasan, pengelolaan dan pelayanan serta keamanan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan nilai dari daya tarik objek wisata pantai Tihulessy karena pantai ini disebut sebagai desa wisata Bahari berkelanjutan (DEWI BULAN) yang dikenal akan keindahan bawah laut. Pantai ini membentang menghadap ke arah timur dengan pasir yang berwarna coklat dengan batuan yang menghiasi bibir pantai, terdapat endapan pasir hitam yang diduga merupakan hasil dari aktivitas vulkanisme daerah setempat. Jarak lokasi objek wisata dari pusat kota 13 km dan memakan waktu kurang lebih 32 menit. Kawasan pantai Tihulessy ini sangat berpotensi untuk dikembangkan sebagai objek wisata. Daya dukung fisik dapat diketahui bahwa Wisata Pantai Tihulessy memiliki daya dukung fisik 1.110 pengunjung per hari untuk kategori berpiknik, 703 pengunjung per hari untuk kategori berenang, dan 867 pengunjung per hari untuk kategori berperahu. Sehingga dapat menampung semua kegiatan pengunjung dengan nyaman sambil menjaga kelestarian Pantai.
Pola kekayaan jenis burung pada berbagai kelompok jarak di ruas jalan negeri Lima-Laha, Kabupaten Maluku Tengah Tuhumury, Andri; Puttileihalat, Maya M. S.; Lelloltery, Henderina
ULIN: Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32522/ujht.v7i2.10964

Abstract

Jaringan jalan dan penggunaan lahan di sekitarnya menciptakan lanskap dengan struktur, komposisi, konfigurasi, dan interaksi tertentu yang berpengaruh terhadap proses-proses ekologis bagi keberadaan dan sebaran satwa burung. Membandingkan kekayaan jenis burung pada areal-areal yang demikian akan memberikan pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang bagaimana jaringan jalan dan penggunaan lahan dalam suatu lanskap berpengaruh terhadap sebaran kekayaan jenis burung. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan kekayaan jenis burung pada berbagai kelompok jarak pengamatan di sekitar ruas jalan Negeri Lima – Laha. Uji korelasi dan uji analisis varians (ANOVA) satu arah digunakan untuk mengetahui karakteristik hubungan serta perbedaan rerata kekayaan jenis burung dari setiap kelompok jarak pengamatan dari ruas jalan. Kekayaan jenis burung yang ditemukan di lokasi penelitian sebanyak 38 spesies dengan 32 spesies burung diantaranya dapat diidentifikasi dan 6 spesies lainnya belum teridentifikasi. Kekayaan jenis burung pada masing-masing kelompok jarak pengamatan dari ruas jalan menunjukkan tren penurunan kekayaan jenis seiring bertambahnya jarak pengamatan dari ruas jalan. Hasil uji korelasi didapatkan nilai koefisien korelasi (r) = -0,69 dengan Pvalue (0,001) < α (0,05), yang menunjukkan adanya korelasi negatif moderat dan signifikan antara variabel kekayaan jenis burung dengan variabel jarak pengamatan dari ruas jalan. Hasil uji ANOVA dari rerata hitung kekayaan jenis burung di antara kelompok-kelompok jarak menghasilkan nilai Pvalue (0.04) < α (0.05), dengan demikian H0 ditolak, yang berarti bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang nyata dari rerata hitung kekayaan jenis burung di antara kelompok jarak pengamatan dari ruas jalan di lokasi penelitian.
INVENTARISASI POTENSI PAKAN KUSKUS DI TAMAN NASIONAL MANUSELA (RESORT MASIHULAN) Kunu, Pretty; Puttileihalat , Maya; Sahusilawane, John
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.4.2024.305-326

Abstract

This research aims to determine the types of plants that have the potential to be used as cuscus food, determine the parts of plants that function as cuscus food, and determine the availability of cuscus food in their habitat. This research uses a descriptive method using the route transect technique carried out in Manusela National Park (Masihulan Resort). The research instrument generally carried out by researchers is field observation. The data obtained consisted of the type of feed consumed by cuscus, the plants consumed by cuscus (leaves, fruit and bark), and the potential types of feed (density, dominance and frequency) at the research location. The results of data analysis show that there are 27 types of plants that are categorized as cuscus food in the research area and the most preferred cuscus are Bintanggur (Calophyllum inopyllum), Wako (Carallia brachiate merr.), Wapane, Forest Nutmeg (Knema cinerea), Redwood (Pinus sylvestris), Forest Belo (Diospyrus celebica), Siki Wood (Palaquium javense burck). The results of the research show that the part of the plant most liked and consumed by cuscus is the leaves of young shoots in very large quantities compared to the fruit and bark of the tree. Finally, the research results show that the availability and regeneration of cuscus feed is still very good, this can be seen from the dominance values ​​obtained both at tree level and at pole level.  
Animals in Tradition and Culture: An Ethnozoological Study of the Indigenous People of Seram Island Marthina Tjoa; Rony Marsyal Kunda; Henderina Lelloltery; Maya MS Puttileihalat
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 7 (2025): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i7.11286

Abstract

This study aims to examine the relationship between the indigenous people of Seram Island and several species of animals that are utilized for socio-cultural purposes and how the practice of ethnozoology can contribute to sustainable conservation efforts. The research was conducted using an ethnographic approach through in-depth interviews with purposively selected respondents. Qualitative descriptive analysis was conducted systematically based on themes that bind the types of animals studied. The results showed that the practice of ethnozoology includes utilization for ritual purposes related to local community belief values. Some animal species that are utilized for special purposes include Cuscuses (Phalanger spp.) and wild boar (Sus scrofa) which are useful for traditional ceremonies. The animals are killed and the meat is divided to be eaten during the ceremony. Gosong Bird (Eulipoa wallacei) as a Season Marker helps the community in managing agricultural land, marked by the presence or absence of these animals at certain locations. Deer (Rusa timorensis) as a Source of Food and Social Status by utilizing its meat. Cassowary (Casuarius spp.) as a symbol of strength. Hornbill (Rhyticeros plicatus) as a symbol of longevity. These animals are utilized by indigenous people not only for traditional rituals but also for animal protein needs such as cuscuses, Wild Boar and Deer. The needs of the indigenous community for the aforementioned animals have encouraged the community to maintain and preserve them based on their local wisdom such as the application of Sasi.
KEANEKARAGAMAN DAN KELIMPAHAN JENIS SATWA BURUNG DI PULAU GOROM KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN TIMUR Jasna Hanubun; Maya M. S. Puttileihalat; John F. Sahusilawane
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/3.2.2026.137-157

Abstract

Gorom Island, located in East Seram Regency, is one of the areas with significant biodiversity potential; however, information regarding bird diversity and abundance in this region is still limited. This study aimed to determine the levels of diversity, evenness, and abundance of bird species across three habitat types, namely mixed forest, secondary forest, and mangrove forest. The research was conducted in June 2023 using the Index Ponctuel d’Abondance (IPA) method through direct observations at designated points during morning and afternoon periods. Data were analyzed using the Shannon-Wiener diversity index, evenness index, and relative abundance. The results showed that a total of 18 bird species belonging to 10 families were identified. The diversity index values were categorized as moderate across all habitat types, with secondary forest (H’ = 2.58), mixed forest (H’ = 2.21), and mangrove forest (H’ = 1.59). The evenness index in all habitats indicated stable conditions, reflecting a relatively even distribution of individuals. The highest species abundance was found in secondary forest with 14 species and 121 individuals, followed by mixed forest with 10 species and 102 individuals, and mangrove forest with 8 species and 50 individuals. These findings indicate that all habitat types are still capable of supporting bird life, with secondary forest being the most optimal habitat.
Jenis dan Habitat Mamalia di Hutan Adat Afsya, Kampung Bariat, Distrik Konda, Kabupaten Sorong Selatan, Papua Barat Daya Robert Limbeng; Maya M.S. Puttileihalat; Rony M. Kunda
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 9, No 3 (2026): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 9 No 3 Edisi Juni 2026
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v9i3.18601

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi keanekaragaman spesies mamalia dan tipe habitatnya di Hutan Adat Afsya, Kampung Bariat, Distrik Konda, Kabupaten Sorong Selatan, Papua Barat Daya. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan kombinasi pengamatan langsung, perangkap kamera, dan perangkap sangkar di sepanjang lima jalur pengamatan. Data yang dikumpulkan meliputi komposisi spesies, jumlah individu, tipe habitat, dan status konservasi berdasarkan Daftar Merah IUCN, CITES, dan Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Indonesia No. P.106/2018. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa enam spesies mamalia yang termasuk dalam enam famili tercatat di wilayah penelitian, yaitu Echymipera kalubu (Peramelidae), Dorcopsis muelleri (Macropodidae), Sus scrofa papuensis (Suidae), Dactylopsila trivirgata (Petauridae), Phalanger orientalis (Phalangeridae), dan Myoictis wavicus (Dasyuridae), dengan total 228 individu yang terdeteksi. Echymipera kalubu merupakan spesies yang paling dominan dengan 188 individu yang tercatat di seluruh transek. Sebagian besar mamalia yang diidentifikasi adalah spesies terestrial yang memanfaatkan lantai hutan untuk mencari makan dan berlindung, sementara beberapa spesies seperti Phalanger orientalis dan Dactylopsila trivirgata menggunakan habitat arboreal di kanopi hutan. Berdasarkan status konservasi, sebagian besar spesies dikategorikan sebagai Kurang Khawatir menurut IUCN Red List, sedangkan Myoictis wavicus diklasifikasikan sebagai Kurang Data. Dorcopsis muelleri dilindungi berdasarkan peraturan Indonesia (Permen LHK No. P.106/2018), dan bersama dengan Phalanger orientalis terdaftar dalam Appendix II CITES. Kehadiran spesies-spesies ini menunjukkan bahwa kondisi habitat Hutan Adat Afsya, Kampung Bariat, masih relatif terjaga dan mampu mendukung keanekaragaman satwa liar di wilayah tersebut.
KAJIAN POTENSI EKOWISATA PADA OBJEK WISATA KOLAM MOREA NEGERI LARIKE, KECAMATAN LEIHITU BARAT, KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH, PROVINSI MALUKU Fadhila Aminarti; Evelin Parera; Maya M. S. Puttileihalat
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 3 No. 5 (2026): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/3.5.2026.457-470

Abstract

The Negeri Larike Eel Pond is a nature-based tourist destination whose main attraction is the presence of eels (Anguilla bicolor), which are an integral part of the local community’s traditional knowledge and whose conservation remains a priority to this day. This study aims to identify the ecotourism potential of the Negeri Larike Eel Pond tourist site based on the area’s biophysical conditions particularly the presence of flora and fauna around the site as well as the components of attractions, accessibility, and amenities. The study employs a survey method with a qualitative descriptive approach. Data were collected through field observations, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Flora and fauna were identified using the iNaturalist app and field guides, and assessed using Fandeli’s (2005) criteria. The results indicate that the Kolam Morea tourist site area possesses potential supporting ecotourism development, with 25 identified flora species falling into the “good” category, including two species of high conservation value, namely Intsia bijuga (NT) and Pterocarpus indicus (EN), while 8 fauna species fall into the “moderate” category, including three protected species: the spotted cuscus, eclectus parrot, and Timor deer. The area’s main attraction is the Morea, classified as Near Threatened (NT-IUCN), weighing approximately 10 kg with a length of 1.5–2 meters, which is protected through the local community’s traditional knowledge and reinforced by a feeding activity that draws visitors. Access to the site is possible by both two-wheeled and four-wheeled vehicles over a distance of 40.1 km (±1.3 hours) from Ambon City, although public transportation remains limited. Basic amenities such as parking areas, restrooms, changing rooms, a prayer room, gazebos, seating areas, and food stalls are available, though some facilities require improvement, particularly waste disposal facilities. This area has the potential to be developed as an ecotourism destination based on conservation and local wisdom.