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Etnobotani Tumbuhan Obat Tradisional Di Desa Piliana Dan Desa Hatu Kecamatan Tehoru Kabupaten Maluku Tengah Kiat, Fatwa A.; Puttileihalat, Maya M.S.; Sahusilawane, John F.
MAKILA Vol 13 No 2 (2019): Makila : Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1643.692 KB) | DOI: 10.30598/makila.v13i2.2445

Abstract

This study aims to determine the ethnobotany of medicinal plants in Piliana Village and Hatu Village, Tehoru District, Central Maluku Regency. This research took place from February 2019. In connection with the implementation of this research, the method used is the purposive sampling method. Data is all information or material provided that must be sought and collected by the problem being studied. The data used in this study include primary data and secondary data. In this study, data collection in the form of interviews with the community was also carried out by determining the sample in the field of 10% of the number of families (heads of families). In addition to interviews to get in-depth results, observation and documentation are also carried out so that the data obtained is more accurate by the data obtained at the research time. There are 71 types of medicinal plants found in Piliana and Hatu villages; 48 ​​types of diseases are treated. Most of the plant organs used are leaves, and the most commonly used processing method is boiling. There are 21 different plant species found in Piliana Village and 29 medicinal plants in Hatu Village.
Keanekaragaman Jenis Satwa Burung di Areal Mangrove Desa Passo Kecamatan Teluk Ambon Baguala Kota Ambon Puttileihalat, Maya M.S.; Tuhumury, A.; Hitipeuw, J.Ch.
MAKILA Vol 14 No 2 (2020): Makila : Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (645.591 KB) | DOI: 10.30598/makila.v14i2.2892

Abstract

Mangrove forests have many functions, one of which is a habitat for various water birds and birds. Birds make mangroves a habitat to find food, breed, or just rest. Birds that can be found in mangrove forests can be birds that live and nest in mangrove forests and birds that come from other habitats that only occasionally visit mangroves to find food or rest. The research method used is the Point Count method, where the observation technique is carried out at a point, and the observations are carried out over a certain period. The number of bird species recorded in the mangrove area of ​​Passo Village was 11 species from 9 genera, seven families, and seven orders. The average number of individuals recorded during the research activity was 197 individuals. 72.73% of the composition of bird species in the mangrove area of ​​Passo Village are waterbird species, including four orders from a total of 7 charges, and four families from a total of 7 families, and six genera from a total of 9 genera; while the other 27.27% are terrestrial bird species.
KONSERVASI TRADISIONAL TERHADAP SUMBER DAYA ALAM DI OHOI ELAAR LAMAGORANG KECAMATAN KEI-KECIL TIMUR SELATAN KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGGARA Warbal, Mei Endang; Badaruddin , Ernywati; Puttileihalat, Maya M. S.
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/2.3.2025.186-199

Abstract

This study aims to determine the forms of traditional conservation and the process of implementing traditional preservation of natural resources in Ohoi Elaar Lamagorang, Kei-Kecil Timur Selatan District, Southeast Maluku Regency. The method used is descriptive by making systematic and accurate descriptions according to the facts in the field and reviewing the norms applied in implementing traditional conservation. Data were obtained through interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of the analysis show that the Ohoi Elaar Lamagorang community still practices various forms of traditional conservation such as the sasi (huwear) system, a ban on indiscriminate tree felling, the obligation to replant, and hereditary management of the hamlet. Customary values ​​and spirituality are a strong foundation in maintaining the sustainability of natural resources. However, modernization and economic pressures are the main challenges in preserving traditional conservation. Strengthening of customary institutions and integration of local wisdom in natural resource management policies are needed.
KONSERVASI TRADISIONAL TERHADAP SUMBER DAYA ALAM  DI DESA LINGAT KECAMATAN SELARU Labobar, Audrey Lodowina; Badaruddin, Ernywati; Puttileihalat, Maya M. S.
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/2.3.2025.200-211

Abstract

This study aims to determine the Traditional Conservation of Natural Resources in Lingat Village, Selaru District. The study took place from March to April 2025. In relation to the implementation of this research, the method used is the Survey method with descriptive analysis which is to describe systematically, factually and accurately about the local wisdom of the Lingat village community with Traditional Conservation management. The Data used in this study include primary data and secondary data. In this study also conducted data collection in the form of interviews with the public by using questionnaires as a guide questions and direct observation. In addition to interviews to get in-depth results, observations and documentation are also carried out so that the data obtained is more accurate in accordance with the data obtained at the time of the study. The results showed that the local wisdom of the Indigenous people of Lingat village in the management of natural resources related to Traditional Conservation includes beliefs and or abstinence.
Animals in Tradition and Culture: An Ethnozoological Study of the Indigenous People of Seram Island Tjoa, Marthina; Kunda, Rony Marsyal; Lelloltery, Henderina; Puttileihalat, Maya MS
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 7 (2025): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i7.11286

Abstract

This study aims to examine the relationship between the indigenous people of Seram Island and several species of animals that are utilized for socio-cultural purposes and how the practice of ethnozoology can contribute to sustainable conservation efforts. The research was conducted using an ethnographic approach through in-depth interviews with purposively selected respondents. Qualitative descriptive analysis was conducted systematically based on themes that bind the types of animals studied. The results showed that the practice of ethnozoology includes utilization for ritual purposes related to local community belief values. Some animal species that are utilized for special purposes include Cuscuses (Phalanger spp.) and wild boar (Sus scrofa) which are useful for traditional ceremonies. The animals are killed and the meat is divided to be eaten during the ceremony. Gosong Bird (Eulipoa wallacei) as a Season Marker helps the community in managing agricultural land, marked by the presence or absence of these animals at certain locations. Deer (Rusa timorensis) as a Source of Food and Social Status by utilizing its meat. Cassowary (Casuarius spp.) as a symbol of strength. Hornbill (Rhyticeros plicatus) as a symbol of longevity. These animals are utilized by indigenous people not only for traditional rituals but also for animal protein needs such as cuscuses, Wild Boar and Deer. The needs of the indigenous community for the aforementioned animals have encouraged the community to maintain and preserve them based on their local wisdom such as the application of Sasi.
DAYA TARIK DAN DAYA DUKUNG FISIK OBJEK WISATA PANTAI TIHULESSY DI DESA HUKURILA KECAMATAN LEITUMUR SELATAN Rifandy Sanmas, Muhammad; Puttileihalat, Maya.M.S
JURNAL HUTAN PULAU-PULAU KECIL Vol 9 No 1 (2025): JHPPK
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Hutan, Pascasarjana Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jhppk.v9i1.19821

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui daya tarik objek wisata pantai Tihulessy, mengetahui Daya Dukung Fisik terhadap objek wisata pantai Tihulessy di Desa Hukurila Kecamatan Leitimur Selatan. Penelitian ini mengunakan metode observasi, dan wawancara dengan mengunakan kuisioner yang diberikan kepada pengunjung dan masyarakat di sekitar area wisata secara sengaja (purposive sampling), dokumentasi, dan studi literature yang dianalisis secara dekskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan daya tarik pada objek wisata pantai Tihulessy meliputi 8 kriteria penilaian yaitu daya Tarik wisata, aksesibilitas, akomodasi, sarana prasarana, kebutuhan air bersih, kondisi di sekitar kawasan, pengelolaan dan pelayanan serta keamanan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan nilai dari daya tarik objek wisata pantai Tihulessy karena pantai ini disebut sebagai desa wisata Bahari berkelanjutan (DEWI BULAN) yang dikenal akan keindahan bawah laut. Pantai ini membentang menghadap ke arah timur dengan pasir yang berwarna coklat dengan batuan yang menghiasi bibir pantai, terdapat endapan pasir hitam yang diduga merupakan hasil dari aktivitas vulkanisme daerah setempat. Jarak lokasi objek wisata dari pusat kota 13 km dan memakan waktu kurang lebih 32 menit. Kawasan pantai Tihulessy ini sangat berpotensi untuk dikembangkan sebagai objek wisata. Daya dukung fisik dapat diketahui bahwa Wisata Pantai Tihulessy memiliki daya dukung fisik 1.110 pengunjung per hari untuk kategori berpiknik, 703 pengunjung per hari untuk kategori berenang, dan 867 pengunjung per hari untuk kategori berperahu. Sehingga dapat menampung semua kegiatan pengunjung dengan nyaman sambil menjaga kelestarian Pantai.
Pola kekayaan jenis burung pada berbagai kelompok jarak di ruas jalan negeri Lima-Laha, Kabupaten Maluku Tengah Tuhumury, Andri; Puttileihalat, Maya M. S.; Lelloltery, Henderina
ULIN: Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32522/ujht.v7i2.10964

Abstract

Jaringan jalan dan penggunaan lahan di sekitarnya menciptakan lanskap dengan struktur, komposisi, konfigurasi, dan interaksi tertentu yang berpengaruh terhadap proses-proses ekologis bagi keberadaan dan sebaran satwa burung. Membandingkan kekayaan jenis burung pada areal-areal yang demikian akan memberikan pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang bagaimana jaringan jalan dan penggunaan lahan dalam suatu lanskap berpengaruh terhadap sebaran kekayaan jenis burung. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan kekayaan jenis burung pada berbagai kelompok jarak pengamatan di sekitar ruas jalan Negeri Lima – Laha. Uji korelasi dan uji analisis varians (ANOVA) satu arah digunakan untuk mengetahui karakteristik hubungan serta perbedaan rerata kekayaan jenis burung dari setiap kelompok jarak pengamatan dari ruas jalan. Kekayaan jenis burung yang ditemukan di lokasi penelitian sebanyak 38 spesies dengan 32 spesies burung diantaranya dapat diidentifikasi dan 6 spesies lainnya belum teridentifikasi. Kekayaan jenis burung pada masing-masing kelompok jarak pengamatan dari ruas jalan menunjukkan tren penurunan kekayaan jenis seiring bertambahnya jarak pengamatan dari ruas jalan. Hasil uji korelasi didapatkan nilai koefisien korelasi (r) = -0,69 dengan Pvalue (0,001) < α (0,05), yang menunjukkan adanya korelasi negatif moderat dan signifikan antara variabel kekayaan jenis burung dengan variabel jarak pengamatan dari ruas jalan. Hasil uji ANOVA dari rerata hitung kekayaan jenis burung di antara kelompok-kelompok jarak menghasilkan nilai Pvalue (0.04) < α (0.05), dengan demikian H0 ditolak, yang berarti bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang nyata dari rerata hitung kekayaan jenis burung di antara kelompok jarak pengamatan dari ruas jalan di lokasi penelitian.
INVENTARISASI POTENSI PAKAN KUSKUS DI TAMAN NASIONAL MANUSELA (RESORT MASIHULAN) Kunu, Pretty; Puttileihalat , Maya; Sahusilawane, John
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.4.2024.305-326

Abstract

This research aims to determine the types of plants that have the potential to be used as cuscus food, determine the parts of plants that function as cuscus food, and determine the availability of cuscus food in their habitat. This research uses a descriptive method using the route transect technique carried out in Manusela National Park (Masihulan Resort). The research instrument generally carried out by researchers is field observation. The data obtained consisted of the type of feed consumed by cuscus, the plants consumed by cuscus (leaves, fruit and bark), and the potential types of feed (density, dominance and frequency) at the research location. The results of data analysis show that there are 27 types of plants that are categorized as cuscus food in the research area and the most preferred cuscus are Bintanggur (Calophyllum inopyllum), Wako (Carallia brachiate merr.), Wapane, Forest Nutmeg (Knema cinerea), Redwood (Pinus sylvestris), Forest Belo (Diospyrus celebica), Siki Wood (Palaquium javense burck). The results of the research show that the part of the plant most liked and consumed by cuscus is the leaves of young shoots in very large quantities compared to the fruit and bark of the tree. Finally, the research results show that the availability and regeneration of cuscus feed is still very good, this can be seen from the dominance values ​​obtained both at tree level and at pole level.