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ANALISIS PENYEBARAN LASA (Castanopsis buruana Miq) SEBAGAI POHON PENGHASIL PANGAN ALTERNATIF DI SERAM BAGIAN BARAT MALUKU Irwanto Irwanto; Andri Tuhumury; Andjela Sahupala
JURNAL HUTAN PULAU-PULAU KECIL Vol 2 No 2 (2018): JHPPK
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Hutan, Pascasarjana Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1155.941 KB)

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penyebaran Lasa (Castanopsis buruana Miq) dan pemanfaatannya sebagai bahan makanan alternatif oleh masyarakat Seram Bagian Barat Provinsi Maluku. Analisis penyebaran Lasa (Castanopsis buruana Miq) dipergunakan metode petak tunggal pada berbagai ketinggian tempat dengan ukuran petak 200 x 200 meter. Dalam petak tunggal ini dibuat sub-sub petak dengan ukuran sesuai tingkat pertumbuhan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan penyebaran pohon Lasa (Castanopsis buruana Miq) berada pada ketinggian di atas 300 mdpl. Potensi penyebaran pada ketinggian 300, 400, 500 mdpl di Desa Hunitetu adalah sebagai berikut 120 pohon/ha, 135 pohon/ha, dan 130 pohon/ha sedangkan Desa Murnaten sebesar 105 pohon/ha, 130 pohon/ha, dan 135 pohon/ha. Indeks Morisita menunjukkan Lasa (Castanopsis buruana Miq) memiliki pola sebaran mengelompok (clumped) dengan struktur populasi bentuk kurva “J” terbalik atau memiliki jumlah individu paling banyak pada tingkat permudaan. Masyarakat Desa Hunitetu memanfaatkan biji Lasa (Castanopsis buruana Miq) sebagai cemilan dan snack serta diolah menjadi pengganti beras, dimasak dengan air sebagai nasi atau dimasak dengan santan sebagai bubur.
HABITAT DAN PERILAKU BURUNG JULANG IRIAN (Rhyticeros plicatus) DI RESORT MASIHULAN SEKSI WILAYAH 1 TAMAN NASIONAL MANUSELA Marni Yanti Sia; Cornelis K. Pattinasarany; Andri Tuhumury
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 8, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 8 No 2 edisi Juli 2020
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v8i2.9045

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the habitat and daily behavior of hornbills at Masihulan Resort, Manusela National Park. Study was conducted on March 2019. Ad libitum sampling method was used to observe the hornbills behavior, while combination of lines and line terraced was used to obtained vegetation data. Hornbills require a natural habitats that are not affected by human activity, but can also adapt to habitats that have been disturbed with low levels of interference. An important factor of habitat that affects the distribution and daily activities of hornbills are the presence of feeding trees and nesting trees. Diet sources of hornbills in both locations consist of five spesies of plants, namely Ficus benjamina, Octomeles sumatrana, Myristica lancifolia, Pometia pinatta, and Eugenia sp; they were more abundant on Ilie than Hua Hui Jalang. The behaviors that had been identified were feeding, calling, grooming, and beak rubbing behavior. Four behaviors were observed at Hua Hui Jalang, namely: feeding (8%), grooming (32%), beak rubbing (40%), and calling (20%); and threebehaviors were observed at Ilie, namely : feeding (29,17%), grooming (31.25%), and calling (39.58%).
KOMUNITAS AVIFAUNA DI SEPANJANG ALIRAN ANAK SUNGAI WAILAWA DESA TAWIRI KECAMATAN TELUK AMBON, KOTA AMBON Andri Tuhumury
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 6, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Hutan Tropis Volume 6 Nomer 2 Edisi Juli 2018
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v6i2.5406

Abstract

The study was conducted in April 2017, located along the Wailawa watercourses, Tawiri Village, Ambon. The method applied in these studies were Point Count, while data analysis using Shannon-Wiener Diversity Index, Evenness Index, Domination Index, Similarity Index, and Guild Composition. The results showed that the number of bird species found along Wailawa watercourse were 28 species of 25 genera, 17 families, and 8 orders. The diversity of bird species is moderate (H ‘= 2,54). The bird species similarity analysis resulted in three bird communities, including: (1) bird communities in mangrove forest, estuaries with grass vegetation, (2) bird communities in garden and settlement habitats, and (3) bird communities in mixed forest habitat. Mangrove forest and estuaries have the highest species similarities (0,63). Estuaries and mix gardens have the lowest bird similarities (0,05). Bird communities in mangrove forests and estuaries are heterogeneous because they have more species with a more equitable distribution of species abundance, while in other habitat, their are homogenous because of relatively have a low species diversity with uneven distribution of species abundance.Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis komunitas burung, meliputi kekayaan jenis, keanekaragaman jenis, kelimpahan relatif, kemerataan jenis, foraging guild, serta kesamaan jenis. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan April 2017, berlokasi di sepanjang Anak Sungai Wailawa, Desa Tawiri, Kota Ambon. Metode pengambilan data adalah metode point count, sedangkan analisis data menggunakan Indeks Keanekaragaman Shannon-Wiener, Indeks Kemerataan Jenis Evennes, Indeks Dominasi Jenis, Indeks Kesamaan Jenis, dan Foraging guild. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jumlah jenis burung yang ditemukan sebanyak 28 jenis dari 25 genus, 17 famili, dan 8 ordo. Keanekaragaman jenis burung tergolong sedang (H’ = 2,54). Hasil analisis tingkat kesamaan komunitas menghasilkan tiga komunitas burung, meliputi : (1) komunitas burung di hutan mangrove-muara sungai bervegetasi rumput, (2) komunitas burung di kebun dan permukiman, serta (3) komunitas burung di kebun campur. Hutan mangrove dan muara sungai memiliki kesamaan jenis burung tertinggi, yakni 0,63. Muara sungai dan kebun campur memiliki kesamaan jenis burung terendah, yakni 0,05. Komunitas burung di hutan mangrove dan muara sungai adalah komunitas heterogen karena memiliki lebih banyak spesies dengan distribusi kelimpahan spesies yang lebih merata, sedangkan komunitas burung pada tipe habitat lainnya adalah komunitas homogen karena keragaman jenis relatif rendah dan distribusi kelimpahan spesies tidak merata.
DIVERSITY OF BIRD SPECIES IN THE FAONG RESORT SASARATA COASTAL MANGROVE FOREST AREA, NORTH SERAM DISTRICT June S. Amanukuany; Fanny Soselisa; A. Tuhumury
JURNAL HUTAN PULAU-PULAU KECIL Vol 6 No 2 (2022): JHPPK
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Hutan, Pascasarjana Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jhppk.v6i2.7342

Abstract

This study aims to determine the diversity of bird species in the coastal mangrove area of ​​Faong Resort Sasarata, North Seram District. The data collection method in this study used the IPA (Indices Ponctuele d'Abundance) method. The results of this study indicate that at the research site 301 birds were found with a total of 8 species of bird species, namely the Sea Pergam (Ducula bicolor), Garden Fan (Rhipidura leucophrys), Sungai Cekakak (Todiramphus chloris), White Eye Pergam (Ducula perspicillata), Gray Brush (Myiagra galeata) Seram Cikukua (Philemon subcorniculatus), Seram Cikukua (Philemon subcorniculatus), Australian Ibis (Thareskiornis molucca), Rainbow Lorikeet (Trichoglossus haematodus). The index value of the diversity of bird species (H') is 1.954 which is in the medium level category. The habitat of bird species on the coast of Faong Beach is quite stable.
DIVERSITY OF BIRDS AND ITS HABITAT CONDITIONS IN WAAI VILLAGE, SALAHUTU DISTRICT, CENTRAL MALUKU REGENCY Prinslen Tahitu; L. Latupapua; A. Tuhumury
JURNAL HUTAN PULAU-PULAU KECIL Vol 6 No 2 (2022): JHPPK
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Hutan, Pascasarjana Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jhppk.v6i2.7345

Abstract

Birds are wild animals that are widely used by humans as food, pets, economic needs, and aesthetics. Bird conservation in Indonesia is currently still focused on conservation areas such as nature reserves, wildlife reserves, and national parks. Conservation efforts need to be carried out in other areas, one of which is in community forests. The purpose of this study was to analyze the diversity of bird species and their habitat conditions in the forest of Waai village, Salahutu district, Central Maluku district. The results obtained through the study were that there were 8 bird species consisting of 6 different families. The index of bird species diversity found in the forest of Waai Village, Salahutu District, Central Maluku Regency is H' = 1.77 this value indicates that the diversity of bird species at the study site is moderate. Vegetation conditions which are bird habitats have 11 species of tree level and 18 species of pole level.
HABITAT AND POPULATION OF MANGROVE CRAB (Scylla serrata) IN MANGROVE FOREST IN TELUK AMBON BAGUALA DISTRICT Timothy F. Tarumasely; Fanny Soselisa; A. Tuhumury
JURNAL HUTAN PULAU-PULAU KECIL Vol 6 No 2 (2022): JHPPK
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Hutan, Pascasarjana Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jhppk.v6i2.7352

Abstract

Passo village has mangrove forests with extent about 23,343 ha. The mangrove ecosystem in Baguala Bay, functions to produce various foods needed by mangrove crabs (Scylla serrata) in the form of organic materials and other types of natural feed. The population of mangrove crab (Scylla serrata) in Teluk Ambon Baguala District is so potential but has not been supported by adequate data base. The method used in this study is the Capture Mark Release Recapture (CMRR) method. Mangrove crab abundance were obtained in the first catch of 30 individuals and in the second capture of 31 individuals with an estimated population of 63 indivdu with an upper class limit of 81 individuals and a lower class limit of 48 individuals. Encounters with mangrove crabs are strongly influenced by their habitat, generally in places with dense mangrove vegetation, soft substrates, and are affected by sea tides.
KAJIAN EKOWISATA BERBASIS KESESUAIAN KAWASAN DI PANTAI PULAU POMBO KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH Maya M. S Puttileihalat; Henderina Lelloltery; Andry Tuhumury
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 6 No 2 Edisi April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v6i2.8548

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to known the suitability of the coastal area for beach ecotourism activities on Pombo Island. The research method used is a survey method with a qualitative descriptive approach. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling, which was divided into two observation stations by observing and interviewing the community. Observations were made on the characteristic conditions of the beach using several parameters related to the suitability of beach tourism. The analytical method used is the analysis of the tourism suitability index (IKW). The results showed that the indeks of suitability of beach tourism on Pombo Island, at two observation stations, station 1 and station 2, that is "Very suitable" category for beach tourism, because it has a tourism suitability index (IKW) of more than 80%. with the following details, is the IKW at station 1 is 88.10% and the IKW at station 2 is 95.24%. Thus it can be concluded that the beaches of Pombo Island can be very suitable for beach tourism activities.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui kesesuaian kawasan pantai untuk kegiatan ekowisata pantai di Pulau Pombo. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survey dengan pendekatan diskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling, yang terbagi menjadi dua stasiun pengamatan, dengan melakukan observasi dan wawancara dengan masyarakat. Pengamatan dilakukan terhadap kondisi karakteristik pantai menggunakan beberapa parameter yang berhubungan dengan kesesuaian wisata pantai. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis indeks kesesuaian wisata (IKW). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan indeks kesesuaian wisata pantai di pulau pombo, pada dua stasiun pengamatan yaitu stasiun 1 dan stasiun 2 termasuk dalam kategori “Sangat sesuai” untuk wisata pantai karena memiliki indeks kesesuaian wisata (IKW) lebih dari 80 % dengan rincian sebagai berikut yaitu IKW pada stasiun 1 adalah 88,10 % dan IKW pada stasiun 2 adalah 95,24 %. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pantai pulau Pombo dapat sangat sesuai untuk kegiatan wisata pantai
KAJIAN PENGGUNAAN HABITAT OLEH SATWA BURUNG PADA KAWASAN MANGROVE TELUK TUHAHA KECAMATAN SAPARUA TIMUR Christosius F. Pattinasarany; C. K. Pattinasarany; A. Tuhumury
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 6, No 4 (2023): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 6 No 4 Edisi Agustus 2023
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v6i4.9327

Abstract

Hutan mangrove adalah hutan yang tumbuh di rawa berair payau dan dipengaruhi pasang-surut air laut juga merupakan hutan pada wilayah intertidal dimana terjadi interaksi antara air laut, air payau, sungai, dan terestrial. Interaksi ini menjadikan ekosistem mangrove mempunyai keanekaragaman yang tinggi baik berupa flora maupun fauna, serta merupakan tempat tumbuh, berkembang biak, tempat tinggal serta tempat mencari makan.Pulau Saparua berada di provinsi Maluku yang memiliki kawasan hutan mangrove dengan luas 572,04 ha (5,72 Km²) atau 3,49 % dari total luas pulau Saparua. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada kawasan hutan mangrove Teluk Tuhaha dengan luas areal penelitian sebesar 13,16 ha, bertujuan untuk mengetahui keberadaan jenis satwa burung dan penggunaan vegetasi mangrove bagi keberlangsungan hidup satwa burung. Metode penelitian menggunakan Line Transect, data dianalisa dengan Rumus Analisa Vegetasi (habitat) dan Rumus Shannon-Winner untuk keragaman jenis satwa.Hasil penelitian ditemukan 9 jenis mangrove  dari 5 famili yaitu Bruguiera gymnorrhiza, B. parviflora, Ceriops tagal, Heritiera littoralis, Rhizophora apiculata, R. mucronata, Sonneratia alba, Scyphiphora hydrophyllacea dan Xylocarpus granatum. Sementara satwa burung yang ditemukan terdapat 13 jenis yaitu Perling Ungu (Aplonis metalica), Lawa-lawa (Collocalia sp), Kuntul Besar (Egreta alba), Belibis Totol (Dendrocygna guttata), Kipasan Kebun (Rhipidura leucophrys), Elang Bondol (Haliastur indus), Raja Udang Kecil (Alcedo pusilla), Isap Madu Zaitun (Lichmera argentauris), Sikatan Kelabu (Myiagra galeata), Trinil Pantai (Actitis hypoleucos), Layang-layang Batu (Hirundo tahitica), Cangak Laut (Ardea sumatrana), Srigunting Lencana (Dicrurus bracteatus)
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS SATWA BURUNG DI KAWASAN PERKEBUNAN PULAU AY KECAMATAN PULAU BANDA KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH Richard Porkily; Lesly Latupapua; Andri Tuhumury
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 6, No 5 (2023): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 6 No 5 Edisi Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v6i5.9476

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui jenis satwa burung yang ditemukan pada kawasan perkebunan   Pulau Ay. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini  yaitu metode  Transek Jalur. Jenis satwa burung yang di temukan pada Kawasan Perkebunan Pulau Ay berjumlah 17 jenis yaitu : Pergam Tarut, Cekakak Rimba, Cupit (Ay), Walet Sapi, Kipasan Dada Hitam, Pergam Laut,  Sikatan Burik, Kacamata Laut, Cikrak Pulau, Kuntul Perak, Pecuk Padi Belang, Cikalang Besar, Myzomela Merah Tua, Kepudang Sungu Besar, Trinil Pantai, Kuntul Karang dan Kuntul Kecil. Keanekaragaman jenis satwa burung di kawasan Perkebunan Pulau Ay tergolong sedang. Hal ini ditandai dengan H’ = 1,83.
Suitability and Carrying Capacity of Mangrove Ecotourism in Ronela Beach, North Seram District Merlin Latutiene; Henderina Lelloltery; Andri Tuhumury
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sylva Scientea Vol 7 No 2 Edisi April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v7i2.11754

Abstract

This research was carried out at Ronela Beach for one month from October 16 to November 16. This study aims to determine the suitability of Ronela Beach Tourism for the Development of Ronela Beach Ecotourism and to analyze the carrying capacity of the Ronela Beach area for Coastal Ecotourism Activities. The method used in this research is survey method with descriptive analysis. To describe in a systematic, factual and accurate manner regarding the suitability and carrying capacity of the Ronela Beach Area for the Development of Coastal Ecotourism in Rumah Olat Hamlet. Data collection techniques used by researchers in this study are interview and observation techniques. The results showed that the suitability and carrying capacity of the Ronela Beach area has a good value to be used as a tourist spot.