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Determination of Nitrite and Nitrate Level in Wastewater Discharge from Smoked Fish Industry Wina Yulianti; Ima Kusumanti; Nurul Jannah
JURNAL SAINS NATURAL Vol. 12 No. 1 (2022): Sains Natural
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (485.586 KB) | DOI: 10.31938/jsn.v12i1.323

Abstract

This research aimed to determine nitrite and nitrate contamination in wastewater discharge from the smoked fish industry around the fishpond area in Penatarsewu village, Sidoarjo East Java. Samples were taken from ten locations along The Alo River from September to November 2020. Nitrate and nitrite levels were determined by the Standard Method for Examination of Water and Wastewater 4500-NO2-B dan 4500-NO3-B. Nitrite formed a reddishpurple azo dye produced by coupling diazotized sulfanilamide with N-(1-naphthyl)-ethylene-diamine dihydrochloride after a visible spectrophotometer measured the complexes nitrite at wavelength 543 nm. Meanwhile, the Nitrate level was determined by ultraviolet spectrophotometer at a wavelength of 220 nm. The standard nitrite calibration curve was shown by the line equation y= 3,30361x-0,0028 and a determination coefficient of 0.9999. Whereas the standard nitrate was showed by the line equation y=0,2507x + 0,0067 and a determination coefficient 0,9996. The level of nitrate and nitrite in the sample ranged from 0.05-0.93mg / L 1,2-1,6 mg / L. According to a quality standard threshold value for nitrite and nitrate-based on the Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia (PPRI) No.82 2001 is 0,06mg/L and 10 mg/L, therefore it can be concluded that some samples are above the threshold value for nitrite level.Keywords: Alo River,  nitate,  nitrite,  smoked fish,  spectrophotometerPenentuan Kadar Nitrit dan Nitrat Pembuangan Limbah Cair Industri Ikan AsapABSTRAKPenelitian bertujuan untuk menentukan tingkat kontaminasi nitrat dan nitrit pada limbah industri ikan asap di sekitar kawasan tambak ikan asap di Desa Penatarsewu, Sidoardjo, Jawa Timur. Sampel diambil dari 10 titik  di areal sekitar tambak sepanjang badan Sungai Alo pada bulan September sampai November 2020. Penentuan kadar nitrat dan nitrit mengacu pada Standard Methods for the Examination Water and Wastewater 4500-NO2-B dan 4500-NO3-B. Nitrit membentuk kompleks ungu kemerahan yang dihasilkan dari kopling sulfanilamida dengan N-(1-naptil)-etilena-diamina dihidroklorida kemudian kadarnya ditentukan dengan spektrofotometer sinar tampak pada panjang gelombang 543 nm. Kadar nitrat ditentukan menggunakan spektrofotometer ultraviolet pada panjang gelombang 220 nm. Hasil pengukuran standar nitrit menghasilkan persamaan garis y=3,30361x-0,0028 dengan koefesien determinasi 0,999 dan standar nitrat menghasilkan persamaan garis y=0,2507x+0,0067 dengan koefesien determinasi 0,9996. Kadar nitrit dan nitrat secara berturut-turut berkisar antara 0,05-0,93 mg/L dan 1,2-1,6 mg/L. Berdasarkan nilai ambang batas baku mutu nitrit dan nitrat berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia (PPRI) No.82 tahun 2001 adalah 0,06 mg/L dan 10 mg/L, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa beberapa sampel mengandung kadar nitrit  di atas ambang batas.Kata kunci : ikan asap, nitrat, nitrit, Sungai Alo, spektrofotometer
ADIWIYATA: Membangun Kepedulian dan Budaya LingkunganWarga Sekolah (Studi Kasus: SMPN 2 Gurah Kediri, Jawa Timur) Nurul Jannah
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Lingkungan dan Pembangunan Vol 20 No 02 (2019): PLPB: Jurnal Pendidikan Lingkungan dan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan, Volume 20 Nom
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Kependudukan dan Lingkungan Hidup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (636.267 KB) | DOI: 10.21009/PLPB.202.05

Abstract

Environmental education in schools is the application of education which includes knowledge, awarenessand action. Environmental education applied by the Ministry of Environment and Forestry (KLHK) is theAdiwiyata Program. This program has the potential to raise school community awareness of theenvironment. This study aims to analyze the role of Adiwiyata in building environmental awareness andculture of school residents. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods and uses participatory datacollection techniques, interviews and documentation. The results of the study showed that the Adiwiyataprogram contributed positively to school achievement in the environmental field. SMPN 2 Gurah, Kediri isa favorite school because it has a high concern, creativity and school innovation in the field of environmentis very varied such as handmade batik with natural dyes, the development of local products such as passionfruit syrup, passion fruits and passion fruit preserves, and various waste recycling products to producehigh economic value. Schools that are able to make good use of all available spaces, both indoors andoutdoors for environmental learning while being able to involve the active participation of all schoolmembers will be better able to build schools that are environmentally friendly and cultured.
PERKIRAAN EMISI GAS RUMAH KACA DARI TEMPAT PEMBUANGAN SAMPAH BERBASIS REDUCE, REUSE, RECYCLE (3R) DI KOTA BOGOR: Green House Gasses Estimation of Municipal Recycling Facilities (MRF) In Bogor City Yudith Vega Paramitadevi; Nurul Jannah; Beata Ratnawati
Jurnal Sains Terapan : Wahana Informasi dan Alih Teknologi Pertanian Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Sains Terapan : Wahana Informasi dan Alih Teknologi Pertanian, Volume 1
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jstsv.12.2.26-36

Abstract

Greenhouse gasses (GHGs) emissions are currently a worldwide concern, both in the process of reducing or preventing them. The study aims to calculate and to assess the contribution of GHGs based on waste management activities at the MRF. The activity components is special activities at MRF (composting). The estimation of greenhouse gas emissions is calculated based on the 2006 Tier 1 method of The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. The GHGs assessment is carried out on these two processes, starting from the production of waste from domestic sources to composting. The study indicates that the average value of GHGs calculations for composting activities at MRF is 0.182 tons CO2-eq/year. If the calculation of waste reduction through the composting process at TPS 3R is applied, the average GHG reduction percentage is 0.16%. Moreover, there is a causal relationship between the waste management program and the reduction in landfill waste, which will lead to reduced GHGs emissions. ABSTRAKEmisi gas rumah kaca (GRK) saat ini menjadi perhatian seluruh dunia, baik itu dalam proses pengurangan ataupun pencegahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghitung dan menilai kontribusi GRK khususnya pada aktivitas komposting di TPS 3R. Estimasi emisi gas rumah kaca dihitung berdasarkan metode The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Tahun 2006 Tier 1. Metode pengelolaan sampah eksisting di TPS 3R disandingkan dengan metode pengelolaan sampah tanpa TPS 3R/ langsung dibawa ke TPA Galuga. Penilaian GRK dilakukan terhadap dua proses tersebut, dimulai dari produksi sampah sumber timbulan domestik hingga pengomposan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan nilai rerata perhitungan GRK untuk kegiatan pengomposan di TPS 3R diperoleh sebesar 0,182 ton CO2-eq/tahun. Apabila perhitungan reduksi sampah melalui proses komposting di TPS 3R diterapkan, persentase reduksi rerata GRK diperoleh sebesar 0,16%. Dengan demikian ada hubungan sebab akibat antara program pengolahan sampah dengan pengurangan timbunan sampah di TPA, yang akan menyebabkan berkurangnya emisi GRK.