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PERKIRAAN EMISI GAS RUMAH KACA DARI TEMPAT PEMBUANGAN SAMPAH BERBASIS REDUCE, REUSE, RECYCLE (3R) DI KOTA BOGOR: Green House Gasses Estimation of Municipal Recycling Facilities (MRF) In Bogor City Yudith Vega Paramitadevi; Nurul Jannah; Beata Ratnawati
Jurnal Sains Terapan : Wahana Informasi dan Alih Teknologi Pertanian Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Sains Terapan : Wahana Informasi dan Alih Teknologi Pertanian, Volume 1
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jstsv.12.2.26-36

Abstract

Greenhouse gasses (GHGs) emissions are currently a worldwide concern, both in the process of reducing or preventing them. The study aims to calculate and to assess the contribution of GHGs based on waste management activities at the MRF. The activity components is special activities at MRF (composting). The estimation of greenhouse gas emissions is calculated based on the 2006 Tier 1 method of The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. The GHGs assessment is carried out on these two processes, starting from the production of waste from domestic sources to composting. The study indicates that the average value of GHGs calculations for composting activities at MRF is 0.182 tons CO2-eq/year. If the calculation of waste reduction through the composting process at TPS 3R is applied, the average GHG reduction percentage is 0.16%. Moreover, there is a causal relationship between the waste management program and the reduction in landfill waste, which will lead to reduced GHGs emissions. ABSTRAKEmisi gas rumah kaca (GRK) saat ini menjadi perhatian seluruh dunia, baik itu dalam proses pengurangan ataupun pencegahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghitung dan menilai kontribusi GRK khususnya pada aktivitas komposting di TPS 3R. Estimasi emisi gas rumah kaca dihitung berdasarkan metode The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Tahun 2006 Tier 1. Metode pengelolaan sampah eksisting di TPS 3R disandingkan dengan metode pengelolaan sampah tanpa TPS 3R/ langsung dibawa ke TPA Galuga. Penilaian GRK dilakukan terhadap dua proses tersebut, dimulai dari produksi sampah sumber timbulan domestik hingga pengomposan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan nilai rerata perhitungan GRK untuk kegiatan pengomposan di TPS 3R diperoleh sebesar 0,182 ton CO2-eq/tahun. Apabila perhitungan reduksi sampah melalui proses komposting di TPS 3R diterapkan, persentase reduksi rerata GRK diperoleh sebesar 0,16%. Dengan demikian ada hubungan sebab akibat antara program pengolahan sampah dengan pengurangan timbunan sampah di TPA, yang akan menyebabkan berkurangnya emisi GRK.
Ecological assessment of different electrokinetic remediation strategies: a pilot scale study Yudith Vega Paramitadevi; Beata Ratnawati; Agus Jatnika Effendy; Syarif Hidayat; Mochamad Arief Budihardjo; Bimastyaji Surya Ramadan; Dimas Ardi Prasetya; Ivone Wulandari Budiharto
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol 10, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2023.102.4119

Abstract

The electrokinetic remediation method can function as a primary or secondary technology and can be applied in conjunction with other physical and biological methods, such as soil washing, phytoremediation, and bioremediation. Environmental impacts arising from the electrokinetic remediation process can be determined using life cycle assessment analysis (LCA) or other tools. This study compared the conventional electrokinetic remediation strategy with two hybrid strategies: electrokinetic-phytoremediation (EKR-Phyto) and electrokinetic-bioremediation (EKR-Bio). The environmental performance of the three strategies is then tested through LCA analysis. The database used was The Ecoinvent, and the freeware software used during the inventory stage was OpenLCA. The impact assessment stage was used in the Recipe I (2016) midpoints, Available Water Remaining (AWARE) midpoint, Intergovernmental Panel Climate Change (IPCC) midpoint (2003), UNEP Society of Environmental Toxicology (USEtox) midpoint, and cumulative energy demand midpoint. The significance of the analysis results was not obtained for the GWP parameter but for the freshwater eutrophication parameter. Among the three strategies, the EKR-Phyto strategy showed the highest significance in eutrophication but the lowest significance in land change. Substitution of chemical fertilizers into natural fertilizers in the EKR-Phyto strategy can be an opportunity for environmental sustainability. The highest impact for ecological analysis of the three strategies was EKR-Phyto in terms of GWP, the sum of primary energy, Acidification Potential (AP), and Photochemical Ozone Creation Potential (POCP).
Edukasi Pertanian Ramah Lingkungan di Desa Pungka, Kabupaten Sumbawa Nurul Amri Komarudin; Yuni Yolanda; Syamsul Hidayat; Pramudya Bagas Utama; Chairul Anam Afgani; Beata Ratnawati; Rifqi Rahmat Hidayatullah; Leonard Dharmawan
Jurnal Abdimas Madani dan Lestari (JAMALI) Volume 04, Issue 02, September 2022
Publisher : UII

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jamali.vol4.iss2.art8

Abstract

This service activity was carried out in Pungka Village, Unter Iwes District, Sumbawa Regency, West Nusa Tenggara in June-July 2022. The agricultural sector is the main source of livelihood for residents in Pungka Village, but there are still many residents in Pungka Village who have not applied environmentally friendly agricultural activities, where around 90% of farmers use chemical fertilizers in their agricultural activities, around 85% carry out biomass burning activities left over from the harvest such as straw left over from rice crops and fronds of corn and sugarcane harvest residues, in addition, there are about 90% of farmers who use pesticides with doses that are not in accordance with the procedure for use. So that all of that can lead to an increase in the contribution of greenhouse gas (GHG) effects such as CH4 from paddy fields, CO2 and N2O from biomass fertilization and burning activities. So it can be said that agricultural activities in Pungka Village are still not environmentally friendly, therefore it is necessary to carry out counseling or socialization activities related to how to farm a healthy and environmentally friendly farming system. The purpose of this service activity is to educate farmers in Pungka Village regarding environmentally friendly farming methods by socializing organic farming systems, so that it is expected to ensure the sustainability and sustainability of agriculture and the environment in Pungka Village. So that the agricultural products are expected to be healthy for those who consume and preserve the surrounding environment
Processing Rubber Sandal Waste into Paving Blocks in Mulyaharja Village, Bogor City Ratnawati, Beata; Prasetya, Dimas Ardi; Tunggadewi, Andini Tribuana; Budiharto, Ivone Wulandari; Sayekti, Ayutyas; Hidiya, Miesriany; Suri, Wiranda Intan; Meliana, Linda; Natalia, Adelisa; Ramadhani, Mulia Ilmi
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 7, No 4 (2024): October, Social Issue and Education
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v7i4.41973

Abstract

The accumulation of non-biodegradable rubber sandal waste poses significant environmental and aesthetic challenges, with the risk of pollution. Processing rubber sandal waste is needed to reduce the potential for environmental pollution. This study aims to convert sandal waste into paving blocks in the form of community activity programs. The program begins with a needs survey and resource analysis, followed by community training in paving block production techniques using rubber sandal waste. Direct assistance is provided during the initial production phase to ensure the quality of products meets the required standards. Promotion and marketing efforts further raise public awareness of eco-friendly products, opening new business opportunities. This program fosters synergy between local communities, academia, and industry in sustainable waste management, creating new economic value and supporting environmental preservation. Periodic evaluations reveal the program's success in enhancing community awareness and skills in waste management, making it a potential model for other areas facing similar issues. The technology is versatile, applicable across various locations, including residential settings, allowing for effective waste utilization and reduced environmental pollution.
Level of Knowledge and Participation of the Young Generation in Waste Management Ratnawati, Beata; Dellarosa, Luvy; Jannah, Nurul; Paramitadevi, Yudith Vega; Silaban, Intan Roulina; Hidiya, Miesriany; Ridwan, Wonny Ahmad; Budiharto, Ivone Wulandari; Suri, Wiranda Intan; Prasetya, Dimas Ardi; Tunggadewi, Andini Tribuana; Wahdi, Emil; Meliana, Linda; Luthfiyah, Nanda Amirah; Widiawati, Yesi Eka; Natalia, Adelisa
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 7, No 4 (2024): October, Social Issue and Education
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v7i4.41852

Abstract

Waste has become a problem in city/regency. The waste produced originates from daily activities. The study was conducted between June and October. The aim of this research was to analyze the level of knowledge and participation of students as the younger generation in waste management. Data were obtained using questionnaires administered to 177 young participants. The obtained data were descriptively analyzed. The results showed that 87% of the students knew the importance of processing the waste produced so as not to pollute the environment. However, only 32% had processed waste. The processing includes converting organic waste into compost or eco-enzymes.
Application of Appropriate Technology in Optimizing Tilapia Hatchery in Fish Farmer Groups in Pudak Payung Village, Semarang Ratnawati, Beata; Sayekti, Ayutyas; Febrinda, Andi Early; Indriastuti, Cecilia Eny; Wicaksono, Sandy Satria
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 7, No 4 (2024): October, Social Issue and Education
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v7i4.41808

Abstract

This program aims to implement appropriate technology, specifically, the Recirculating Aquaculture System (RAS), to optimize tilapia breeding in the fish farmer groups in Pudak Payung Village, Semarang. The RAS technology is applied to improve efficiency, effectiveness, and productivity in the breeding process, hoping to enhance fish seed quality and survival rate. The results show that this technology has reduced water usage, and decreased seed mortality rates. The training provided has also improved the knowledge and skills of farmers in managing the RAS system and water quality. The level of satisfaction among the served community is extremely high, although challenges related to excellent seeds, access to capital, marketing, and harvest management still pose some obstacles. In conclusion, RAS technology has great potential to improve the welfare of tilapia farmers, but further support from the government, academics, and stakeholders is needed for the sustainability and development of the program.
Pemantauan Jasa Ekosistem untuk Tata Air DAS Cisangkuy Hulu dan Tengah Hidiya, Miesriany; Giofandi, Eggy Arya; Tunggadewi, Andini Tribuana; Ratnawati, Beata; Tjahjono, Boedi
Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Lingkungan Vol 27 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Lingkungan
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan, Fakultas Pertanian, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jitl.27.2.102-114

Abstract

Jasa ekosistem pengaturan air di Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Cisangkuy bagian tengah dan hulu mempunyai peran penting untuk kehidupan manusia dan makhluk hidup lain di wilayah bawahnya. Hal ini terkait dengan kebutuhan air sehari-hari ataupun terkait dengan ancaman bencana, dikarenakan kerusakan ekosistem di wilayah atas dapat mendatangkan bencana banjir seperti yang selama ini terjadi di daerah penelitian. Penelitian ini bertujuan memantau jasa ekosistem pengatur air berdasarkan karakteristik biofisik wilayah. Pendekatan yang digunakan berbasis Multi Criteria Evaluation (MCE) terhadap tiga parameter utama yaitu Topographic Wetness Index (TWI), Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), dan kemiringan lereng. Data utama yang digunakan adalah DEM SRTM 30m dan citra satelit Landsat 5 TM dan 8/9 OLI-TIRS periode 2000–2024. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa nilai TWI daerah penelitian secara keluasan didominasi oleh kelas “tinggi” (40,72 %) dan “sangat tinggi” (36,79 %). Adapun untuk kelas lereng didominasi oleh kelas “agak curam” (23,09%) dan “curam” (23,07%). Sementara itu untuk kerapatan vegetasi (NDVI) terjadi perubahan luasan yang cukup dinamis. Kelas “sangat rapat” mengalami penambahan luas cukup signifikan dari 0,43 % (2000) menjadi 1,19 % (2004), dan meningkat tajam menjadi 45,26 % (2024). Sementara itu pada kelas “rapat” sempat naik dari 30,53 % (2000) menjadi 38,58 % (2004), namun mengalami penurunan menjadi 26,16 % (2024). Untuk kelas kerapatan “sedang” sempat naik dari 45,05 % (2000) menjadi 47,43 % (2004) namun turun menjadi 18,47% (2024). Dinamika perubahan luas ini berdampak pada nilai jasa ekosistem pengatur air dimana kelas “tinggi” sempat turun dari 37,95% (2000) menjadi 17,23 % (2004), namun meningkat kembali menjadi 37,76 % (2024). Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa telah terjadi perbaikan ekosistem DAS Cisangkuy bagian tengah dan hulu dalam kurun waktu 20 tahun (2004 ke 2024). Diharapkan kondisi ekosistem tetap terjaga atau membaik sehingga dapat menekan dampak banjir wilayah hilir di masa mendatang. 
Evaluation of Chicken Eggshell Biocoagulant Application in Domestic Wastewater Treatment Dellarosa, Luvy; Andhini, Marliza; Ratnawati, Beata; Tunggadewi, Andini Tribuana; Pramitadevi, Yudith Vega; Suri, Wiranda Intan; Jannah, Nurul; Hidiya, Miesriany; Wahdi, Emil; Prasetya, Dimas Ardi; Saputra, Septian Fauzi Dwi; Budiharto, Ivone Wulandari
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 4 (2025): Oktober, Social Issues and Problems in Society
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i4.50969

Abstract

The increasing population in Bogor City, especially in the Tanah Baru area, leads to an increase in the volume of domestic wastewater and municipal waste such as chicken eggshells. Chicken eggshells have the potential to be used as an environmentally friendly biocoagulant to reduce pollutant load, but their effectiveness on domestic wastewater still needs to be studied. This study aims to analyze the effect of adding chicken eggshell biocoagulant on changes in pH, TDS, and conductivity parameters of domestic wastewater and compare it with the conventional coagulant polyaluminum chloride (PAC). The methods used include preparing chicken eggshell powder through washing, drying, grinding, sieving, and chemical activation, then applying it to wastewater samples at a dosage of 50 g/500 mL and comparing it with PAC at a dosage of 1 mL/500 mL using the jar test. The results show that adding chicken eggshell biocoagulant did not significantly reduce pollutant load, even causing an increase in TDS and conductivity, while PAC was able to improve wastewater quality with much lower increases in TDS and conductivity, and the pH remained within the quality standard range. These findings indicate that chemically, chicken eggshells are more suitable for use as an adsorbent or support material in coagulation systems than as the primary coagulant in domestic wastewater treatment.
Eco-Enzyme Production from Household Organic Waste for Natural Cleaning Solutions Suri, Wiranda Intan; Ratnawati, Beata; Tunggadewi, Andini Tribuana; Dellarosa, Luvy; Hidiya, Miesriany; Prasetya, Dimas Ardi; Paramitadevi, Yudith Vega; Wahdi, Emil Wahdi; Saputra, Septian Fauzi Dwi; Jannah, Nurul; Kartini, Sylvi Aprilia; Afigi, Nando
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 4 (2025): Oktober, Social Issues and Problems in Society
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i4.50660

Abstract

Household activities generate large amounts of organic waste. Improper waste management can negatively impact the environment. Several areas, including Mulyaharja in Bogor, still face difficulties in managing organic waste. This is because the practice of sorting and processing organic waste has not yet been widely introduced and implemented. An alternative solution to reduce the negative impact of poor organic waste management on the environment is to process it into eco-enzymes. In addition to reducing the amount of waste disposed of in landfills, eco-enzymes can also function as a natural cleaning solution for daily household use. To introduce this processing method, a sustainable waste processing program was carried out in Mulyaharja through two activities. The first activity was the socialization of the definition and processing of organic waste, as well as the types of organic waste that can be used to produce eco-enzymes. The second activity was hands-on training in processing organic waste into eco-enzymes, so that the community could fully understand the tools, materials, and stages of its production. The main ingredients in making eco-enzymes are fruit and vegetable peel waste, molasses, and water. After the eco-enzyme solution was ready, this solution could be used to clean toilets, bathrooms, floors, and kitchen surfaces. The results of the program showed an increase in community knowledge and skills in processing organic waste, as well as increased adoption of environmentally friendly cleaning products as alternatives to chemical cleaners.