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The efficacy of single-dose albendazole for the treatment of ascariasis Deddy S Putra; W Dalimunthe; M Lubis; S Pasaribu; Chairuddin Lubis
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 45 No 3 (2005): May 2005
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14238/pi45.3.2005.118-22

Abstract

Objective This study aims to assess the efficacy of single-dosealbendazole in treating mild, moderate, and severe ascariasis.Methods Stool specimens were collected from randomly selectedelementary school children in Suka village, Sumatera Utara, fromMarch to April 2002. Based on the number of eggs per gram feces(NEPG), samples were categorized as mild (NEPG < 7000), mod-erate (NEPG 7000-35,000), or severe (NEPG > 35,000) ascari-asis. All subjects then received 400 mg albendazole orally. NEPGcount was repeated on the 7 th , 14 th , 21 st and 28 th day after treat-ment. The chi-square test was used to compare cure rates be-tween subjects with mild, moderate, and severe ascariasis. TheANOVA and Kruskal-Wallis tests were employed to analyze quan-titative data.Results From the 134 specimens collected, we found mild ascari-asis in 57 (42.5%), moderate ascariasis in 57 (42.5%), and severeascariasis in 20 (15%). There was no significant difference be-tween the three groups in NEPG after treatment (P>0.05). Thecure rate and egg reduction rate on day 28 after treatment was 100%.Conclusion A single dose of 400 mg albendazole is effective forthe treatment of mild, moderate, and severe ascariasis.
Analisis Yuridis Penyelesaian Tindak Pidana Penggelapan Melalui Pendekatan Keadilan Restoratif (Restoratif Justice)(Studi Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Tanjung Selor Nomor 39/Pid.B/2022/Pn Tjs) Chairuddin Lubis; Syahrul Bakti Harahap
Albayan Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies Vol. 1 No. 02 (2024)
Publisher : Albayan Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies

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Abstract

Criminal law practice, which initially emphasized retributive justice, is shifting toward restorative justice, focusing on restoring relationships among victims, offenders, and society. This study examines the legal framework and mechanisms for applying restorative justice under Indonesian law, particularly in embezzlement cases through the District Court Decision of Tanjung Selor No. 39/Pid.B/2022/PN.Tjs. The research is descriptive with a normative juridical approach and qualitative analysis. Findings indicate that restorative justice is regulated under Supreme Court Regulation No. 1 of 2024, emphasizing dialogue, mediation, and reconciliation to achieve fair settlements. In the embezzlement case, the defendant directly apologized to the victim, expressed remorse, and accepted responsibility. The judge’s consideration focused on recovery, resulting in a five-month prison sentence, lighter than the prosecutor’s demand. The study concludes that restorative justice provides a faster, simpler, fairer resolution while reducing the burden on the judicial system. It is recommended that the legal substance of restorative justice be further strengthened and law enforcement officers optimize its implementation by involving community participation and legal culture.