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All Journal Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Yustisia Merdeka : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Jurnal Daya Mas : Media Komunikasi dan Informasi Hasil Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Fundamental : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Journal of Global Pharma Technology Blantika : Multidisciplinary Journal QOSIM: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial & Humaniora Jurnal Jurisprudence Sharia Oikonomia Law Journal
Sarjiyati Sarjiyati
Faculty Of Law, Universitas Merdeka, Madiun
Religion Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

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EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS OF LEGAL PROTECTION AND DEFAULT DETERMINANTS IN CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS: A CASE STUDY OF PT. DASH LEBANG PERKASA Zulfikar Andi Makmur; Sarjiyati Sarjiyati; Taufiq Yuli Purnama
Sharia Oikonomia Law Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/solj.v4i3.4098

Abstract

The construction industry plays a strategic role in national infrastructure development, yet service providers often face legal vulnerabilities due to imbalanced contractual relationships with project owners. This study aims to analyze the forms of legal protection afforded to construction service providers and to identify the determinants of default (wanprestasi) in construction work contracts, with PT. Dash Lebang Perkasa as the case study. Employing an empirical legal research design (normative-empirical), this study utilizes a statute approach and a conceptual approach, drawing on primary legal materials, secondary literature, and empirical field data spanning from 2019 to 2025. The findings reveal that legal protection operates through three interconnected dimensions: regulatory-substantive protection grounded in the Indonesian Civil Code and Law Number 2 of 2017 on Construction Services; contractual protection through meticulously drafted clauses on payment mechanisms, variation orders, force majeure, and retention funds; and procedural protection fortified by the company's legal transformation from a partnership (CV) to a Limited Liability Company (PT) in 2023. Meanwhile, default determinants are multi-causal, encompassing internal factors (time management, human resource limitations, insufficient capital buffers, and logistics weaknesses) and dominant external factors, particularly delayed milestone payments by project owners that paralyze operational cash flow. This study contributes to construction law literature by offering a comprehensive framework for equitable contractual risk management.
Co-Authors Angelica Fanny Christiana Angga Pramodya Pradhana Anggun Enggar Pratiwi Anik Tri Haryani Bambang Sukarjono Eko Muhyani Enda Warna Dyah A Endang Murti Fathkurrohman Faturrahman Galuh Ayu Rahmawati Heru Santoso Wahito Nugroho Izyan Farhana Zulkarnain Izyana Farhana Zulkarnain Khudzaifah Dimyati Krista Yitawati Krista Yitawati Mayang Widianti meirza aulia chairani Miftahul Nur Azizah Septiana Widya Handayani Sigit Sapto Nugroho Sigit Sapto Nugroho Sigit Sapto Nugroho - Susiani Tri Wahyuningsh Taufiq Yuli Purnama Vikesta Santiana Eka Saputri Vivi Frita Trisnani Yuan Salsabilla Rosada Yuni Purwati Zainal Arifin Zulfikar Andi Makmur