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All Journal IQTISHODUNA Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan International Journal of Environmental, Sustainability, and Social Science Journal of International Conference Proceedings Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies (JDESS) Islamic Economics and finance in Focus (IEFF) Jurnal Ekonomi Kependudukan dan Keluarga
M. Pudjihardjo
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Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Public Health Social Sciences

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Where Did Young Workers Go? The Increase of Youth NEET in Indonesia During Pandemic Putranto, FX Gugus Febri; Pratomo, Devanto Shasta; Pudjihardjo, M.
Jurnal Ekonomi Kependudukan dan Keluarga Vol. 1, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The transition of young workers to youth Not in Employment, Education, and Training (NEET) is part of the problems of employment and welfare of the Indonesian population during the COVID-19 pandemic. Using the 2019 and 2020 National Labor Force Survey (Sakernas) data, this study aims to explain the characteristics and determinants of young workers transitioning to unemployed and inactive NEET compared to remaining employed using multinomial logistic regression, in all and gender model. Most of the young workers who are transitioning into youth NEET are concentrated in Java. Gender, education, digitalization, internet, skills, employment status, and business fields significantly affect the transition of young workers to unemployed and inactive youth NEET. In addition, minimum wages and GRDP, also affect the transition to NEET. Specifically, transition to youth NEET in males are influenced by regional labor market conditions, while females are more influenced by demographic factors and human capital. This research implies the urgency of an education and training investment policy that focuses on digitalization for young workers. Furthermore, COVID-19 gives important lessons about the flexibility of the labor market for young people and the importance of gender-specific employment policies as well as ease of access in human capital investment for female.
ANALISA PENGARUH JUMLAH TENAGA KERJA, NILAI EKSPOR DAN NILAI INVESTASI PADA INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI KABUPATEN LUMAJANG Kurniawati, Vina; Pudjihardjo, M.; Sakti, Rachmad Kresna
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 18, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : EP FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jiep.v18i1.17628

Abstract

The processing industry has become one of the supporters of the regional economy. This is shown from several studies and studies which states that the processing industry is the second largest passenger of GRDP after the primary sector. This study aims to influence the amount of labor, export value and investment value of wood processing industry and food processing industry in Lumajang regency with observation period from 2002 until 2016. This research model uses quantitative descriptive analysis with panel data regression research method. The estimation model used is fixed effect model for both processing industries. Sample data obtained by using purposive sampling method, where data retrieval is based on certain criteria.The result of research with t test shows that the amount of labor, export value and investment value in wood processing industry have positive and significant influence to economic growth. For the food processing industry, the amount of labor is negative and does not affect the economic growth, while the value of exports and investment value have a positive and significant impact on economic growth. Could be this is because the investment in food processing industry is intended to increase capital goods or equipment, thus affecting the reduction in the number of labor. Through the test f, all independent variables in the two processing industries simultaneously together influence the dependent variable. Keywords: Economic Growth, Processing Industry, Labor, Export, InvestmentJEL Classification: O1, O47
Co-Authors Ahmad Mujahidul Furqon Arisetyawan, Kukuh Arsita Ika Adiyanti Asfi Manzilati Attaqi, Lifya Fillahi Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni Devanto Shasta Pratomo Faizaturrodhiah, Nur Ferry Prasetyia Firnanda Novita Rahmawati KURNIAWAN, Muhammad Lukman Kurniawati, Vina Maharatni, Rina Dwi Miftahul Surur Nugroho, Irvan Yusuf Nurul Badriyah Prasetya, Lalu Muhammad Azmi Putranto, FX Gugus Febri Putri, Natasya Aditya Rachmad Kresna Sakti Riza Prissalia ROHMAN, Abd. Rohman Susilo Susilo Sya'bandani, Fadhil Yuda Wildan Syafitri Yahya, Kholid Zulfa, Laila Zakiyatul