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KECENDERUNGAN MELAKUKAN UNSAFE ABORTION PADA PEREMPUAN DENGAN KEHAMILAN TIDAK DIINGINKAN DI YOGYAKARTA Aini, Farida Nur; Theresia, Endah Marianingsih; Purnamaningrum, Yuliasti Eka
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 3 No 1 (2013): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Annually in Indonesia millions of women had an unplanned pregnancy and often looking for help to an abortion through nonmedical personnel who use the ways that endanger to abort the pregnancy. To describe the tendencies of unsafe abortion on women with unwanted pregnancies. This research uses qualitative phenomenological methods with respect to unsafe abortion phenomenon that occurred in Yogyakarta. This research was conducted in Yogyakarta city. Informants surveyed is female between 15-34 years with pregnancy undesirable who performs unsafe abortion to end her pregnancy and companion of the women (husband or fiends). The sampling technique used was snowballing sampling using the gatekeepers. Methods of data collection using in-depth the interview, observation unstructured, and methods of the documentary. Data analysis using life history analysis. Informant A, D, and I perform unsafe abortion because of unwanted pregnancy. Methods used variously, ranging from young pineapple juice mixed drink beer with stomach massage and takes the pill purchased from advertising late menstruation that is much found in the streets. Informants tend to do unsafe abortion because lt is the fastest ways in terminate a pregnancy by relatively cheap and affordable cost. Women with unwanted pregnancies tend to do unsafe abortion because it proved effective enough to terminate the pregnancy and cheap and easy to reach.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN INFORMASI MELALUI FACEBOOK TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN KEHAMILAN REMAJA Verminisnaini, Dimar; Tyastuti, Siti; Purnamaningrum, Yuliasti Eka
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 4 No 2 (2013): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

In Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta there were 56,1% adolescent girls aged 16-20 who give birth 1-2 baby (BPS DIY Province 2011). While in Kulon Progo Regency from 2009-2011 there were increased percentage of adolescent pregnancy from 11,2%, 11,7% and 11,8%. The most adolescent pregnancy rate in Wates District. Giving appropriate information can improved knowledge of adolescent about adolescent pregnancy. Objective: to determine the effect of giving information by facebook toward knowledge improvement about adolescent pregnancy. Experimental study with pretest-posttest design with control group was brought. This study took place at 2 Wates High School as experimental group and 1 Wates High School as control group. Subject of this study was students grade X. this study composed of 53 students are respondent for each group. Instrumental of this study questionnaire. The result average pretest was 56,9% to experimental group dan the control groups was 67.7%. the result of average post-test was 91.0% to experimental group and the control group was 73.3%. the results of paired sample t test showed that experimental group while the control group was 5,7. The result of independent sample t-test showed that p-value 0.00 (p-value <0.05). conclusion: there are improved of giving information by facebook toward knowledge improvement about adolescent pregnancy of grade X at 2 Wates High School 2013.
GAMBARAN STATUS GIZI IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER I Mulyana, Ririh Setya; Widyasih, Hesty; Purnamaningrum, Yuliasti Eka
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 8 No 2 (2015): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (5604.105 KB) | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v8i2.538

Abstract

The chronic energy deficiency is one of the main nutritional problems in Indonesia. Data from Riskesdas in 2013 that the prevalence of chronic energy deficiency in Indonedia is 24.4%. Data from Health Departement in DIY province states that the prevalence of chronic energy deficiency of pregnant women at he age of 15-49 years old is 11.2%. the highest prevalence in Yogyakarta 18.1%. Puskesmas Gondokusuman II more over than in Puskesmas Gondokusuman I. The numberf of it is 18.1%. The research describes that the nutritional status of pregnant women in first trimester based on aged, parity, anemia status, the prohibition food, and dietary habit. The kind of the research id descriptive with cross-sectional design. the research was done at March-May in 2015. The location of research is in Puskesmas Gondokusuman I dan II Yogyakarta. The subject of research is 47 pregnant women. The most nutritional status of pregnant women at the first trimester in Puskesmas Gondokusuman I and II is not at the risk. The chronic energy deficiency is 92,6% and 80%. Based of the factors of age, parity, anemia status, prohibition food, and dietary habit most of the pregnant women is not at risk. The conclusion is most of the pregnant women at the first trimester is not risk of chronic energy deficiency.
PEMBERIAN INFORMASI MELALUI SMS TERHADAP SIKAP SEKS PRANIKAH REMAJA SMA Rahayu, Yayuk Puji; Santoso, Sabar; Purnamaningrum, Yuliasti Eka
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 10 No 2 (2016): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

The percentage of adolescent premarital sexual intercourse increases every year. SMS is one of the important medias forhealth promotion including adolescent health reproduction such as premarital sexual intercourse. This research was aimed to determine the effect of giving information through SMS on the increase of the adolescent attitude on the premarital sexual intercourse of the senior high school students. This research was categorized into quasi-experimental research which hada pre-posttest with a control group design conducted on 35 respondents both the experimental group and the control group. Thisresearch was conducted at SMAN 1 Pundong as the experiment group given intervention through SMS and SMAN 1 Kretekas the control group was given intervention through leaflets. The instrument used was questionnaire. The data analysis used was thestatistic parametric with significance-0,05. The result of pretest showed that the average score of the experiment group was124,1 while the control group's average score was 119,97. The result of the posttest showed that the average score of the experimentgroup was 131,6 while the control group's average score was 119,90. Thus, it could beconcluded that there was a significantdifference between pretest and posttest. The attitude of the experiment group increased up to 7,54 while the control group'sattitude increased only up to 0,23. The result gap of the two groups was 7,77. The result of the independent sample t-testwas thescoreof p-value 0,0004816 and 95% confidence interval was 3,5432-11,9997. The research concluded that there were someeffects of giving information through SMS on the increase of the attitude on premarital sex of X grade students of SMAN 1Pundong year 2014.
HIV/AIDS monopoly games on increasing adolescent knowledge about HIV/AIDS Permatahati, Faradila Putri; Purnamaningrum, Yuliasti Eka; Santi, Mina Yumei
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 14 No 1 (2020): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v14i1.613

Abstract

Globally AIDS is the second leading cause of death in adolescents aged 10-19 years. This study is focus to conduct research on the development of monopoly games as a health promotion media to increase adolescent knowledge about HIV/AIDS. The objective was to determine the effect of counseling using a monopoly games of HIV/AIDS on increasing adolescent knowledge about HIV/AIDS. The study is designed with quasy-experimental research. Study design with pretest-posttest with the control group. The study samples are 40 adolescents in 11th grade of Science Class I and 11th grade of Social Class I at Muhammadiyah 5 Senior High School for treatment group as well as 40 adolescent girls in 11th grade of Science Class II and 11th grade of Social Class II at Muhammadiyah 5 Senior High School for control group in 2019. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. Data collection uses a questionnaire to measure knowledge. Paired sample t-test in the treatment group (p-value = 0,000) and the control group (p-value = 0,002). There is an effect on increasing knowledge between the treatment group and the control group. Independent sample t-test shows a difference with p-value = 0,000. The mean value in the treatment group is 14,563 while the mean in the control group is 3,563 (14,563> 3,563). Using the monopoly games of HIV/AIDS further increases adolescent knowledge about HIV/AIDS.
Social Support and Anxiety Levels of Pregnant Women During The COVID-19 Pandemic Santi, Mina; Dewi, Cici Nur Treviana; Purnamaningrum, Yuliasti Eka
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6 No 4 (October 2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woh.vi.228

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic was a global health emergency that caused anxiety, including for pregnant women. In Ireland, clinical anxiety for pregnant women during the Covid-19 pandemic reached 63.4-66.7%. Anxiety in pregnant women increases the hormone cortisol, which suppresses the immune system and increases blood sugar levels, resulting in low birth weight (LBW) babies and delayed fetal growth. Social support influences anxiety in pregnant women. The research aims to determine the relationship between social support and anxiety among pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research method is a quantitative survey with a cross-sectional approach. Using a purposive sampling technique, the sample was 397 pregnant women in the Special Region of Yogyakarta Province. Data were collected using the Corona Anxiety Scale questionnaire and social support questionnaire. Data analysis used the Somer's d Gamma test. The results show that the majority of respondents live in Kulonprogo Regency (35.5%), graduated from high school/vocational school (53.7%), do not work (51.9%), family income is the Provincial Minimum Wage and above (70 .3%) and primigravida (63%). Mothers with low social support experienced more anxiety (66.7%). Variables related to anxiety in pregnant women are employment (p-value= 0.024), family income (p-value= 0.023), parity (p-value= 0.024), and social support (p-value= 0.023). The unrelated variable is education (p-value= 0.693). There is a relationship between social support and anxiety among pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic. Anxiety is more experienced in pregnant women with low social support. Community health centers as primary healthcare facilities should facilitate access to mental health services by developing clinical teleconsultation and increasing public knowledge about the importance of social support to prevent anxiety.
DAMPAK SUPLEMENTASI MIKRONUTRIEN IBU HAMIL TERHADAP LUARAN KEHAMILAN: A LITERATURE REVIEW Hendraswari, Chatrine Aprilia; Pramatirta, Akhmad Yogi; Sahiratmadja, Edhyana; Susanti, Ari Indra; Purnamaningrum, Yuliasti Eka
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 34 No. 3 (2024): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v34i3.2071

Abstract

Selama kehamilan, kebutuhan nutrisi meningkat dibandingkan dengan wanita yang tidak hamil. Makanan bergizi selama hamil meliputi asupan energi, protein, vitamin dan mineral. Namun di negara-negara berpenghasilan rendah-menengah. Pemenuhan kebutuhan asupan makanan ibu hamil menjadi tantangan yang menyebabkan terjadinya defisiensi mikronutrien sehingga diperlukan suplementasi mikronutrien. Tinjauan pustaka ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pengaruh suplementasi mikronutrien terhadap dampak pada kehamilan. Artikel ini disusun menggunakan Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta Analysis (PRISMA). Database diambil dari Science Direct, PubMed, Cochrane, dan SAGE Journal dengan kata kunci “Micronutrient during Pregnancy” OR “Micronutrient Supplementation of Pregnancy” OR “Micronutrient of Pregnant Women” OR “Supplementation of Pregnancy”. Sepuluh artikel dianalisis mengenai desain tujuan, hasil serta kesimpulan. Hasil tinjauan pustaka ini menjelaskan bahwa suplementasi mikronutrien untuk ibu hamil yang penting yaitu zat besi (Fe), asam folat, kalsium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), tembaga (Mg), seng (Zn) dan vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C, vitamin D. Suplementasi ini dapat dikonsumsi sesuai apa yang dibutuhkan tubuh. Dampak konsumsi suplementasi selama hamil yaitu dapat mencegah terjadinya anemia, gizi buruk, dan preeklamsia/eklampsia pada ibu hamil, bayi lahir pendek, prematur, berat badan lahir rendah dan kematian.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI KELURAHAN OESAPA KECAMATAN KELAPA LIMA KOTA KUPANG Wabang, Henny Yanti; Purnamaningrum, Yuliasti Eka; Santi, Mina Yumei
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v9i1.40172

Abstract

Cakupan ASI Eksklusif di Kota Kupang tahun 2018 (23,3%), pada tahun 2020 (41,86%), cakupan ini paling terendah dari 11 Puskesmas di Kota Kupang. Keberhasilan pemberian ASI Eksklusif sangat dipengaruhi oleh dukungan keluarga. Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Kelurahan Oesapa, Kecamatan Kelapa Lima, Kota Kupang. Metode: Penelitian deskriptif korelasi dengan desain cross sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan bulan Maret 2022. Populasi penelitian adalah ibu yang memiliki bayi umur 6-11 bulan di Kelurahan Oesapa, Kecamatan Kelapa Lima, Kota Kupang. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik purposive sampling berjumlah 91 orang. Analisis data secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan Chi square. Hasil: Sebagian besar responden tidak memberikan ASI Eksklusif berusia 20 sampai 35 tahun (58,0%), primipara (62,5%), pendidikan SMA (51,1%), tidak bekerja (58,3%).Responden sebgaian besar tidak memberikan ASI Eksklusif (57,1%) dan responden tidak memberikan ASI Eksklusif mendapatkan dukungan keluarga kurang baik (91,1%) dan yang memberikan ASI Eksklusif mendapatkan dukungan keluarga baik (97,1%). Hubungan bermakna antara dukungan keluarga meliputi dukungan emosional, informasional, instrumental dan penghargaan dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Kelurahan Oesapa Kecamatan kelapa Lima Kota Kupang dengan nilai p-value 0,000. Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Kelurahan Oesapa Kecamatan kelapa Lima Kota Kupang. Disarankan Kabid KESGA membuat program pelatihan Konselor ASI dengan melibatkan keluarga secara langsung di Kelurahan Oesapa Kecamatan Kelapa Lima Kota Kupang.
Telehealth Relaxation, Is It Really Can Decrease The Level Of Anxiety For Pregnant Women During The Pandemic COVID-19? Purnamaningrum, Yuliasti Eka; Kusmiyati, Yuni; Sumarni, Sri; Petphong, Vajee
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 17 No. 1
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v17i1.1565

Abstract

Fetal weight has a very important meaning for planning midwifery care. Deviations found can be corrected immediately both during pregnancy and childbirth so that treatment is carried out on time. Clinical decisions made include the choice of type of delivery. This is expected to improve pregnancy outcomes for the welfare of the mother and fetus. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in estimated fetal weight using the Insler Formula and the Johnson Formula compared to the baby's birth weight. This study used a cross sectional design. Sample taken by consecutive sampling. The criteria selected were third trimester pregnant women > 37-42 weeks pregnant, do a pregnancy check  until giving birth at the Garuda and Ibrahim Aji Public Health Centers in Bandung City from July to November 2022. Estimated fetal weight was measured during antenatal checks using the Insler and Johnson formulas. The estimated fetal weight is compared with the actual weight of the newborn. Based on the results of a study that compared the estimated fetal weight with the baby's birth weight, it was found that there was no significant difference between the use of the Insler and Johnson formulas to measure the estimated fetal weight and birth weight p value > 0.05. The Johnson and Insler formula can be applied by student midwives or midwife practitioners when conducting antenatal care in the third trimester (gestational age > 37-42 weeks). This formula is a simple detection method, using simple tools, easy to obtain and can be used anytime and anywhere, namely a measuring tape. In addition, the measurement guidelines and calculation formulas are simple and easy to apply.
The Determinants of Stunting for Children Aged 24-59 Months in Kulon Progo District 2019 Hendraswari, Chatrine Aprilia; Purnamaningrum, Yuliasti Eka; Maryani, Tri; Widyastuti, Yani; Harith, Sakinah
Kesmas Vol. 16, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

This study pertains to stunting in children in Indonesian with z-scores of less than -2 Standard Deviation (SD) and less than -3 SD. The preliminary study results showed the highest prevalence of stunting to be 22.6%, at the Temon II Primary Health Care in Kulon Progo District. The study aimed to assess the determinants of stunting children aged 24–59 months. This study was conducted from September 2018–May 2019. The design of this study was analytical observational with study design case-control. The sample was 60 children aged 24–59 months. The method utilized proportional sampling, whereas the data analysis applied chi-square and logistic regression.The analysis of statistical tests showed a significant correlation between the stunting children and energy intake factor (p-value = 0.030; α = 0.05; CI = 95%). Risk factors were energy intake, protein intake, suffering from acute respiratory tract infections, and suffering diarrhea. A non-risk factor was immunization status. Protective factors were access to clean water and the history of exclusive breastfeeding. The most influential factor for stunting children aged 24–59 months was energy intake.