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Journal : Medula

PERBANDINGAN ANGKA KESEMBUHAN ANTARA PASIEN COVID-19 YANG MEMILIKI KOMORBID DIABETES MELITUS DENGAN PASIEN COVID-19 TANPA KOMORBID DIABETES MELITUS DI RUMAH SAKIT NATAR MEDIKA NATAR TAHUN 2021 Firhat Esfandiari; Doni Rahman Nurdiana; Tusy Triwahyuni; Toni Prasetia
Medula Vol 12 No 2 (2022): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v12i2.367

Abstract

COVID-19 is a disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. Most people infected with the virus can experience moderate to severe respiratory problems and recover without requiring special treatment. However, some will become severe and require medical treatment.Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that poses a challenge in the world of health, diabetes mellitus is one of the non-communicable diseases (PTM) which caused 1.6 million deaths in 2010. The cure rate among COVID-19 patients who have comorbid diabetes mellitus is higher. small compared to COVID-19 patients without comorbidities. Knowing the comparison of the cure rate of COVID-19 patients with diabetes mellitus as comorbid and COVID-19 patients without comorbidities at Natar Medika Hospital, Natar District, 2021. This study uses a descriptive-comparative research method with a cross sectional approach. Based on the results of this study, the majority of respondents were 71 respondents consisting of age > 45 years with a total of 50 patients (70.4%) the majority of respondents were women with 37 patients (52.1%) most patients with COVID-19 were without comorbid as many as 44 people (62%) of COVID-19 patients who recovered were more than COVID-19 patients who died, namely 59 patients (83.1%). In the results of statistical test analysis with Mann Whitney obtained p value = 0.000 (p <0.05) which means that there is a significant difference in the cure rate between COVID-19 patients who have comorbid diabetes mellitus and COVID-19 patients without comorbidities at Natar Hospital. Medika Natar in 2021.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA INDEKS MASSA TUBUH DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH SISTOLIK DI PUSKESMAS RAWAT INAP SIMPUR BANDAR LAMPUNG TAHUN 2022 Ika Artini; Sandhy Arya Pratama; Firhat Esfandiari; Richard Bartolomeus Alton
Medula Vol 12 No 3 (2022): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v12i3.380

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition when a person has systolic blood pressure 140 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure 90 mmHg, on repeated examinations. The main blood pressure measurement that is the basis for determining the diagnosis of hypertension is diastolic blood pressure measurement. Hypertension with obesity is still very common. The prevalence of hypertension accompanied by obesity is also still increasing today. According to several studies, obesity and hypertension have a significant relationship. There are several explanations that patients who have a BMI with obesity will have a risk of 1.64 times to suffer from hypertension compared to BMI. Research Objectives To determine the correlation between body mass index degrees with blood pressure at public health center of Simpur in Bandar Lampung 2021. This type of research is quantitative research. With the analytical survey method using cross sectional design, through questionnaires given online to respondents who meet the inclusion criteria. Sample obtained was 97 respondents. The degree of blood pressure with the highest number of respondents was the degree of hypertension level 2 systolic >160 as many as 51 people (52.6%), the most age group were adult patients with an age range of 20-59 years as many as 66 people (68%), the degree of body mass index The highest number was obesity level 2 30 as many as 61 people (62.9%), the relationship between the degree of body mass index and the degree of blood pressure was mostly obesity level 2 with blood pressure of hypertension level 2 as many as 35 people (32.1%). Spearman test obtained p = 0.000 (p <0.05). There is a relationship between the degree of body mass index with the degree of blood pressure with the results of the Spearman test obtained p = 0.000 (p <0.05).