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ANALISIS PENERAPAN SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI DAN SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL DALAM MENCEGAH FRAUD PADA BUMDESMA SENDANG Farika, Nila Chusna; Ni’am, Zaki Bahrun
Promosi: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi Vol 11, No 1 (2023): Promosi
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/pro.v11i1.7886

Abstract

The growing times the higher the fraudulent or common levels in the Fraud. Fraudis a criminal fraud that aims to benefit financially. ACFE mentions there are threetypes of Fraud that is Asset Misoppropration, Fraud of financial statements andcorruption. The greatest impact of Fraud is poverty, so the government forms aempowerment program called PNPM-MPd that eventually transforms intoBumdesma or a village-owned business entity. BUMDESMA Sendang is far fromthe city center, where the majority of local human resources are lacking ineducation. But this situation does not make Bumdesma Sendang suffered cheating.Because Bumdesma Sendang is able to implement accounting information systemsand internal control systems in preventing fraud well. This research uses descriptivequalitative approach. Based on findings by researchers, the recording system inBumdesma Sendang still using Microsoft Excel and manual recording, no specialapp to record it. Internal controls on Bumdesma Sendang on essence are done in thebasis (supervisory attached) by BP or the Supervisory Agency. But everyoneinvolved in it has the right to oversee each other. The accounting system of theinternal information and the internal control system is well but not maximized so itis still vulnerable to the fraud or fraud. To the foreheads expect more maximal withmore systems and controls that are more maximal so that the occurrence of fraudsmaller.Keywords: Accounting Information Systems, Fraud And Internal Control Systems
PENGARUH CURRENT RATIO DAN GROSS PROFIT MARGIN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN LABA PERUSAHAAN FOOD AND BEVERAGE YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2019-2021 Marita, Cindy Eka Nur; Ni'am, Zaki Bahrun
FIDUSIA : JURNAL KEUANGAN DAN PERBANKAN Vol 6, No 1 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/jf.v6i1.1298

Abstract

Dengan perkembangan ekonomi yang semakin maju dan telah mengubah dunia bisnis menjadi persaingan komersial. Perusahaan yang kompetitif harus memiliki strategi yang tepat untuk bertahan dan mengungguli persaingan guna mencapai tujuan perusahaan. Dalam menjalankan aktivitasnya, perusahaan harus selalu memperhatikan berbagai faktor baik internal maupun eksternal perusahaan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Current Ratio dan Gross Profit Margin terhadap Pertumbuhan Laba pada Pada Perusahaan Food And Beverage yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2019-2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan dengan jenis penelitian asosiatif. Populasi pada penelitian ini yaitu laporan keuangan tahunan dari perusahaan food and beverage yang terdaftar di BEI, dengan sampel sebanyak 25 perusahaan yang diambil dengan teknik Purposive Sampling. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder melalui website laporan keuangan tahunan perusahaan periode 2019-2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Current Ratio (CR) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Pertumbuhan Laba dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,008 < 0,05, Gross Profit Margin (GPM) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Pertumbuhan Laba dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,033 < 0,05, dan secara bersama-sama antara Current Ratio dan Gross Profit Margin berpengaruh signifikan secara simultan terhadap Pertumbuhan Laba dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,019 < 0,05. Penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa kenaikan atau penurunan pertumbuhan laba dapat dipengaruhi oleh Current Ratio dan Gross Profit Margin.
PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL, PROFITABILITAS, LIKUIDITAS, DAN LEVERAGE TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN FOOD AND BEVERAGE YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2019-2021 Listiani, Eva Dwi; Ni'am, Zaki Bahrun
FIDUSIA : JURNAL KEUANGAN DAN PERBANKAN Vol 6, No 1 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/jf.v6i1.1305

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh Struktur Modal, Profitabilitas, Likuiditas, Dan Leverage Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Food And Beverage yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Tahun 2019-2021. Variabel bebas terdiri dari Struktur modal diproyeksikan dengan Debt to Equity Ratio, Profitabilitas diproyeksikan dengan Return On Asset, Likuiditas diproyeksikan dengan Current ratio, dan Leverage diproyeksikan dengan Debt ratio, sedangkan variabel terikat nilai perusahaan diproyeksikan dengan Price to Earning Ratio. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian asosiatif. Data yang digunakan yaitu data sekunder yang diambil dari annual report website resmi perusahaan selama periode 2019-2021. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu 43 perusahaan food and beverage yang tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI), dengan sampel berjumlah 21 perusahaan yang diambil sesuai kriteria dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data diolah menggunakan alat bantu eviews. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel struktur modal berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan nilai probabilitas 0.0003<0.05. Profitabilitas membuktikan bahwa memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan nilai probabilitas 0.0007<0.05. Likuiditas membuktikan bahwa memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan nilai probabilitas 0.0000<0.05. Leverage membuktikan bahwa memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan nilai probabilitas 0.0000<0.05. Secara simultan variabel independen berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan nilai probabilitas yaitu 0.036907 < 0.05, dan nilai F statistic > F tabel yaitu 2.743023 > 2.53.
Pengaruh pengetahuan, risiko, promosi terhadap minat berinvestasi reksa dana bagi GENERASI Z Khairunnisa', Tasya; Bahrun Ni’am, Zaki
JAE (JURNAL AKUNTANSI DAN EKONOMI) Vol 8 No 1 (2023): JAE (Jurnal Akuntansi dan Ekonomi)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NUSANTARA PGRI KEDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/jae.v8i1.19626

Abstract

This study is to determine the effect of knowledge, risk, and promotion on investment interest for Generation Z. The independent variables used in this study are knowledge, risk and promotion. While the dependent variable in this study is interest in investing. The research was conducted using quantitative methods. The population in this test is Sharia Financial Management students of UIN Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung in 2020-2021. The sampling method used purposive sampling method and questionnaires were used to collect data. The sample size was 326 respondents. The data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, validity test, normality test, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis test, hypothesis testing and coefficient of determination (R2) test using the SPSS version 25 application. The results of this study indicate a simultaneous relationship between knowledge, risk and promotion of mutual fund investment interest for generation Z. While partially the knowledge variable has a significant effect on mutual fund investment interest, the risk variable has no significant effect on mutual fund investment interest and the promotion variable has a significant effect on mutual fund investment interest.
ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN DALAM PENGELOLAAN ANGGARAN DAERAH DI PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR Zaki Bahrun Ni'am; Chavid Moyo Jaladri; Ulfa, Vida Maria
JURNAL MUTIARA AKUNTANSI Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Mutiara Akuntansi
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jma.v9i2.5632

Abstract

The economic potential of East Java Province is supported by many sectors that are sources of regional income. The problem that forms the basis of this research is that the recapitulation data related to the largest corruption crime in the 2022 period ranks second after the central government. The research-related objective is to analyze the financial performance of the Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget in East Java Province in 2021-2022. Descriptive quantitative is the type of research used with the 2021-2022 APBD financial report being the source of assessment data. The research sample is the entire population covering 38 regencies/ cities in East Java Province. Research data analysis techniques include; Expenditure variance analysis, expenditure growth analysis, independence ratio, dependency ratio, degree of decentralization, expenditure variance analysis, and expenditure efficiency ratio. The results of the study explained that East Java Province in 2021-2022 based on revenue variance analysis is in the favorable variance category with a percentage of 106.91%, revenue growth analysis is classified as downward growth with a percentage value of -3.21%. The independence ratio shows a participatory relationship pattern with a percentage of 51.24%, the dependency ratio is medium with a percentage of 61.51%.
Penerapan Laporan Keuangan Berdasarkan SAK EMKM pada UMKM Zhonamood.Shop Kabupaten Blitar Zumaroh, Hanik; Ni’am, Zaki Bahrun
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i4.877

Abstract

MSMEs are an important pillar in the Indonesian economy, because they play an important role in reducing poverty. With the existence of MSMEs, financial reports are important in an effort to provide information about financial conditions. As for the preparation of financial reports, it can refer to SAK EMKM, which is a Financial Accounting Standard prepared by the Financial Accounting Standards Board of the Indonesian Accounting Association. Zhonamood.shop is one of the MSMEs in Blitar Regency which is engaged in the fashion business. The purpose of this study was to find out the application of financial reports according to standards in Zhonamood.shop SMEs. This research method uses descriptive qualitative. Sources of data in the form of primary data, namely interviews and documentation, as well as secondary data in the form of sales records for January, February, march 2023. Data collection techniques use interviews, observation and documentation. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that the SMEs have not implemented the preparation of financial reports in accordance with SAK EMKM due to the owner's lack of understanding regarding financial reports. Therefore, it is hoped that this research will be able to assist Zhonamood.shop MSME owners in implementing good financial reports and in accordance with SAK EMKM. Keywords: MSME, Financial Statements, SAK EMKM
Analisis Metode Job Order Costing Untuk Menentukan Harga Jual Ecoprint Dalam Perspektif Bisnis Syariah Priantilianingtiasari, Ruly; Ni'am, Zaki Bahrun
Public Policy Jurnal Aplikasi Kebijakan Publik dan Bisnis
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) STIA Said Perintah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51135/PublicPolicy.v5.i1.p249-268

Abstract

The uniqueness of ecoprint fabric in batik, serving as an iconic symbol of the Indonesian nation. The intricate and distinctive production process leads to varying selling prices. However, a challenge lies in the inaccurate estimation of production costs and product selling prices. This prompts the need for studies on determining product prices in line with Sharia principles from a Sharia business perspective. The research problem formulation includes determining production costs using the job order costing method for Jati Aji ecoprint batik products, selecting a method for determining ecoprint batik selling prices, and establishing selling prices from a Sharia business perspective. The research employs a qualitative method, utilizing field observation, interviews, and literature study for data collection. The results reveal that Jati Aji batik hasn't implemented the job order costing method, prompting the researcher to provide calculation recommendations. Pricing methods involve demand-based, cost-based, profit-based, and competition-based pricing. Determining the selling price of ecoprint products aligns with the thoughts of Muslim leaders, emphasizing fair and reasonable prices based on demand and supply.
Analisis Anggaran Biaya Dan Pendapatan Produksi Dalam Menunjang Efisiensi Pengendalian Biaya Produksi Pembuatan Keripik Pisang Pada Home Industri Enggar Wijaya, Agung Dwi Marta; Ni’am, Zaki Bahrun
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 10 No 14 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan 
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13349111

Abstract

Controlling production costs is something that companies must do so that production can run smoothly and efficiently. However, it is known that there are still some entrepreneurs who do not understand the preparation of production cost and income budgets, even though with these activities business owners can easily find out the efficiency of activities and costs during production. This research aims to determine the production cost budget and determine the efficiency of controlling production costs in the banana chips manufacturing business in Widoro, Gandusari, Trenggalek. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data analysis, data collection using interview techniques, observation and documentation. The data used are primary and secondary data. The results of the research can be concluded that the efficiency of controlling production costs in the Enggar banana chips home industry in 2020 has not been achieved, because in 2020 the costs incurred were still too large or exceeded the predetermined budget, namely 10,101,030. for 2021 production cost control was achieved very efficiently, because production cost expenditure was lower than the set budget, namely 7,446,193, while in 2022 production cost control was achieved very efficiently because production cost expenditure was lower of the stipulated budget, namely 332,900.
Penerapan Laporan Keuangan Berdasarkan SAK EMKM pada UMKM Zhonamood.Shop Kabupaten Blitar Zumaroh, Hanik; Ni’am, Zaki Bahrun
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i4.877

Abstract

MSMEs are an important pillar in the Indonesian economy, because they play an important role in reducing poverty. With the existence of MSMEs, financial reports are important in an effort to provide information about financial conditions. As for the preparation of financial reports, it can refer to SAK EMKM, which is a Financial Accounting Standard prepared by the Financial Accounting Standards Board of the Indonesian Accounting Association. Zhonamood.shop is one of the MSMEs in Blitar Regency which is engaged in the fashion business. The purpose of this study was to find out the application of financial reports according to standards in Zhonamood.shop SMEs. This research method uses descriptive qualitative. Sources of data in the form of primary data, namely interviews and documentation, as well as secondary data in the form of sales records for January, February, march 2023. Data collection techniques use interviews, observation and documentation. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that the SMEs have not implemented the preparation of financial reports in accordance with SAK EMKM due to the owner's lack of understanding regarding financial reports. Therefore, it is hoped that this research will be able to assist Zhonamood.shop MSME owners in implementing good financial reports and in accordance with SAK EMKM. Keywords: MSME, Financial Statements, SAK EMKM
The Effect of Religiosity, Profit Los And Sharing on Consumer Trust and Intention to Financing in Islamic Bank Fauzi, Rizal Ula Ananta; ahmad, Arman; Niam, Zaki bahrun; Idris, Izian; Ningrum, Isabela indah Puspita
Li Falah: Journal of Islamic Economics and Business Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31332/lifalah.v6i2.3211

Abstract

With a majority Muslim population, Indonesia has a good market share for Islamic banks. The existence of conventional banks becomes a competition to determine the strategy of Islamic bank managers. This study aimed to examine the effect of honesty and profit-sharing on trust mediation on consumer intentions. This study uses SPSS analysis and the Sobel test to see the role of mediation. Samples were taken as many as 384 respondents from the Muslim community. The analysis results obtained that religiosity significantly affects consumer trust and intentions. Profit and loss sharing significantly impacts confidence and does not affect consumer intentions. Trust can provide a significant mediating role. In terms of increasing the factors that influence consumer intentions, company managers must build consumer trust, the opportunity for a religious community to become a potential target market.