Andina Rizkia Putri Kusuma
Department Of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty Of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung, Semarang

Published : 22 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 22 Documents
Search

Inhibitory Power Of Probiotics Drinks On The Streptococcus Mutans Growth Rosida Intan Andica; Welly Anggarani; Andina Rizkia Putri Kusuma
Jurnal Medali Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Media Dental Intelektual September 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.4.2.97-103

Abstract

Background: Streptococcus mutans is an oral cavity bacteria that is dominantly found. The acidogenic nature of bacteria can affect the damage to the physical and biochemical structures of dental biofilms. Streptococcus mutans growth becomes important to control. One way to control its growth is through the use of probiotic bacteria available in processed foods. The objective of this study is to investigate the effect of probiotic drinks against the Streptococcus mutans mutans. Method: This study is experimental research with a posttest-only group design, using two test groups. Streptococcus mutans suspension with McFarland turbidity standard of 0.5 in MRS Agar medium was placed on a paper disc that had been soaked in aqua dest (control group) or probiotic drink (treatment group) for ± 20 minutes and then incubated for 48 hours at 37oC. Each group was replicated 16 times. After incubation, the diameter of the Streptococcus mutans growth inhibition zone formed was measured using a caliper.Result: The control group did not show an inhibitory zone, while the treatment group resulted in a mean diameter inhibition zone of 1.18 mm. The Mann Whitney test proved that the treatment group had a significantly higher diameter of the inhibition zone compared to the control one (p=0.000).Conclusion: Probiotic drink had an inhibitory power on the Streptococcus mutans growth
COMPARISON OF THE NUMBER OF MACROPHAGES IN THE RAT REVERSIBLE PULPITIS AFTER APPLICATION OF BIODENTIN AND SIWAK EXTRACT Andina Rizkia Putri Kusuma; Rahmawati Sri Praptiningsih; Arlina Nurhapsari
Jurnal Medali Vol 4: Special Issue 1. Desember 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.4.3.6-11

Abstract

Background: Oral disease still need special attention, especially in dentistry. Inflammation of the pulp is caused by the presence of irritants. One of the mechanical irritants is iatrogenic factors caused by operator error during preparation so that roof of pulp chamber is exposed. This condition is called reversible pulpitis/inflammation of the pulp. Cells that play a role during inflammation are macrophages which are the second defense cell after neutrophil apoptosis. A direct pulp capping procedure is indicated for this condition. The material commonly used is biodentin, but because the price tends to be expensive, alternative materials are needed. Siwak contains flavonoids which are known to play an important anti-inflammatory role in the healing of exposed pulp. The purpose of this study was to compare the number of macrophages in the dental pulp of rats with reversible pulpitis after administration of biodentin and siwak extract.Method: This research is a true experimental with a post test only group design, consisting of 2 treatment groups, namely the 75% siwak extract group and the biodentin group. The material is applied after the tooth has been prepared. The research sample used male wistar rats and sacrificed on the 3rd day. Samples were stained with Hematoxylin Eosin to see macrophage cells.Result: The data obtained were analyzed using the independent T-test. The test results showed a significant difference, with a value of p = 0.008 (p <0.05).Conclusion: The conclusion of this study that the siwak extract group showed a lower mean number of macrophage cells than the biodentin group.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF SIWAK (SALVADORA PERSICA) EXTRACT’S KILLING CAPABILITY AGAINST STREPTOCOCCUS VIRIDANS (IN VITRO) Megya Agustina Dentisari; Rochman Mujayanto; Andina Rizkia Putri Kusuma
Jurnal Medali Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Media Dental Intelektual September 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.4.2.157-162

Abstract

Background: Streptococcus viridans is an anaerobic bacteria that cause root canal infection. The irrigation materials that have antibacterial and non-toxic effects greatly support the success of root canal treatment. Sodium hypochlorite must be used with extreme caution because it can irritate the periapical tissue when used at high concentrations and has a pungent odor that interferes with patient comfort. Siwak (Salvadora persica) is a plant with antibacterial components including tannins, alkaloids, and flavonoids. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of siwak (Salvadora persica) extract’s killing capability against Streptococcus viridans (in vitro).Method: This study’s method used a post-test only control group design with experimental laboratory research consisting of 5 groups, including a negative control group (DMSO), a positive control group (sodium hypochlorite), and 3 treatment groups using siwak extract with concentrations of 55%, 60%, and 65%. This study used the maceration and dilution method with 25 samples.Result: The study’s result was analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis non-parametric statistical test with a significant result of 0.00 (p<0.05)Conclusion: It can be concluded that siwak extract has an effective killing capability against Streptococcus viridans at a concentration of 60%.
PENGARUH LAMA APLIKASI DAN WAKTU PERENDAMAN GIGI DENGAN JUS BUAH PIR TERHADAP PERUBAHAN WARNA DAN KEKERASAN MIKRO Dewi Ratma Utami; Andina Rizkia Putri Kusuma; Welly Anggarani
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2016): December 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (306.561 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/odj.3.2.111-117

Abstract

Background: Teeth discoloration is considered disturbing performance,therefore bleaching become an option for teeth whitening. Hydrogen Peroxide (H2O2) is commonly used, it is beneficial for teeth whitening but in other hand it has adverse effectin lowering micro hardness of the tooth. Hydrogen Peroxide can be found in pears. The objectives of this research were to determine the influences of application duration and immersion time of tooth when immersed in pear juice toward its discoloration and micro hardness.Method: An experimental study with pre-post test controlled group design were conducted using 28 premolars teeth which divided into four groups. Group A and Bwere immersed in pear juice with concentration of 100% for 30 and 60 minutes/day. Group C and D were immersed in H2O2 3% for 30 and 60 minutes/day each for 14 days. Tooth color and micro hardness of each tooth sample were recorded before and on 7thand 14thdays after immersion. The data was analyzed by friedman test, repeated anova, one-way anova and post hoc.Result: The average of tooth color index based on the duration of application in all four groups showed significant changes, while the average change in micro hardness index based on the duration of applications were shown significant difference only in group C and D. The difference of time immersion in pear juice 100% for 30 and 60 minutes had no effect on tooth discoloration and micro hardness.Conclusion: It can be concluded that pear juice can be used as an alternative material for bleaching process without deteriorating it’s micro hardness.
LEVELS OF MALONDIALDEHYDE AND CALCITONIN GENE-RELATED PEPTIDE IN PULP INFLAMMATION DUE TO LPS INDUCTION DURATION Arlina Nurhapsari; Andina Rizkia Putri Kusuma
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 9, No 1 (2022): July 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (282.175 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/odj.9.1.148-152

Abstract

Background: Administration Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) to pulp tissue might produce inflammation. Inflammation occurs, which can lead to oxidative stress and neuropeptides release. Malondialdehyde (MDA) is an oxidative stress measure, while calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) is a neuropeptide found in large amounts in the pulp. This study attempted to analyze levels of CGRP and MDA in LPS inflamed rat pulp tissueMethode: Wistar rats' maxillary incisors were treated to LPS stimulation. A total of 30 mice were separated into six groups, each with five animals. The groups were created by administering LPS to the pulp for 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours. Rat without pulpal exposure (0 hour) served as controls. Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) was used to measure the levels of MDA and CGRP in the pulp tissue.Result : MDA and CGRP levels were found to be significantly different in all groups (p0.05 mohon diberi keterangan apakah </>/=). With LPS administration, MDA levels increased on average, whereas CGRP levels fluctuated. Conclusion: The presence of inflammation in the pulp was shown by changes in MDA and CGRP levels after 6 hours of LPS injection. The effect of rising MDA levels on inflamed pulp tissue did not produce effects that were directly proportional to or vice versa with CGRP levels that showed fluctuated.
GAMBARAN KELENGKAPAN DAN KESERAGAMAN PENULISAN ODONTOGRAM OLEH DOKTER GIGI DI KOTA SEMARANG Moh. Yusuf; Syuhada Setiawan; Andina Rizkia Putri Kusuma
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2019): July 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (471.348 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/odj.6.0.40-44

Abstract

Background: Odontogram is one part of the dental record. The odontogram form isfilled with diagnoses and treatment done by the dentist. Odontogram can be used for the further treatment plan and help the forensic department to do the identification. The purpose of this study was to identify the completeness of odontogram filling out by the dentist in Semarang.Method: The research was descriptive using a cross-sectional study design. The subject of the research was graduated dentist in year 2015 until 2017. Subjects were chosen through information from PDGI.Result: The result of this study showed that none of the subjects filled odontogramcompletely, 5 subjects filled less complete and 39 others were categorized incomplete according to medical record guidance book published in 2015.Conclusion: Based on the study, concluded that the need to pay attention aboutthe importance of filling odontogram by the dentist was still low.
PENGARUH LAMA APLIKASI DAN JENIS BAHAN PENCAMPUR SERBUK KALSIUM HIDROKSIDA TERHADAP KEKERASAN MIKRO DENTIN SALURAN AKAR Andina Rizkia Putri Kusuma
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2016): July 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (239.302 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/odj.3.1.48-54

Abstract

Background: Calcium hydroxide (Ca(0H)2) has a beneficial biological properties as intracanal medicament. However, the direct contact of Ca(OH)2 with the root canal dentine can affect the physical properties and increasing the root fracture risk of treated tooth. This study aimed to determine the effect of application periods Ca(OH)2 mix with glycerin and chlorhexidine digluconate 2% on the micro hardness of root canal dentine.Method: Thirty extracted mandibular first premolars were use in this study. The crowns of the teeth were removed and the canals were prepared with crown- down technique. Each root was sectioned transversely on cervical third of 5 mm thickness and then they were mounted on acrylic resin. The specimens were randomly divided into 6 groups of 5 root segments each. In group IA, IB and IC Ca(0H)2 — glycerin mix were applicated during in a row two weeks contact, four weeks contact and twelve weeks contact. Whereas in group IIA, IIB and IIC Ca(0H)2 - chlorhexidine digluconate 2% mix were applicated during in a row two weeks contact, four weeks contact and twelve weeks contact. During the treatment period, the subjects were kept in an incubator at 37 ° C. Vickers Indenter Microhardness Tester was used to measure the micro hardness of root canal dentine after direct contact with Ca(OH)2 paste.Result: The results showed that the contact periods were effected on dentin micro hardness, while the type of vehicle was not significant.Conclusion: Greatest dentin micro hardness value shown on the application Ca(OH)2 – glycerine paste during two weeks, while the smallest value shown on the application pasta Ca(OH)2 -glycerine during twelve weeks.
PERBEDAAN KEMAMPUAN PASTA GIGI DESENSITISASI KOMERSIAL DENGAN BAHAN AKTIF HIDROKSIAPATIT DAN NOVAMIN DALAM PENUTUPAN TUBULUS DENTIN DENGAN SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPE Hardita Bicevani Mulya; Andina Rizkia Putri Kusuma; Aning susilowati
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2016): July 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (132.261 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/odj.3.1.14-19

Abstract

Background: The use of commercial desensitization toothpaste is one of the way to treat dentine hypersensitivity. Desensitization tooth paste contains an active ingredient which is able to occlude the dentinal tubules to minimize the movement of fluid in the dentinal tubules which lead to dentin hypersensitivity. Desensitization toothpaste containing various kind of active ingredients for occluding the dentinal tubules. The purpose of this research was to determine the differences of desensitization tootpaste ability (Pepsodent Sensitive Expert® and Sensodyne Repair and Protect®)inoccluding dentinal tubules with different active ingredient (hydroxyapatite and Novamin).Method: The research is experimental laboratories with post test group design. The sample used was 8 dentin disc with 8 mm length and 3 mm width, the sample was divided into two groups thattreated with Pepsodent Sensitive Expert® desensitization toothpaste and the group treated with Sensodyne Repair and Protect® desensitization toothpaste. A non-parametric data analysis was carried out by MannWhitney(<0.05). Result:The result showed that there were no significant differences in the percentage of dentinal tubulesin both treatment groups.Conclusion:The conclusion of this research is both of Pepsodent Sensitive Expert® and Sensodyne Repair and Protect® desensitization tootpaste have the same ability in occluding the dentinal tubules.
PENYERAPAN AIR DAN KELARUTAN RESIN KOMPOSIT TIPE MICROHYBRID, NANOHYBRID, PACKABLE DALAM CAIRAN ASAM Arlina Nurhapsari; Andina Rizkia Putri Kusuma
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2018): July 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (791.636 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/odj.5.1.67-75

Abstract

Background: Composite resin is the most widely used restoration material. This material is composed of several materials such as polymer matrix, fller particles and silane coupling agents. As technology progresses, microhybrid, nanohybrid and packable composite resin materials are developed, with good handling and mechanical properties. As a polymer-based material, the composite resin absorbs the liquid, causing the solubility of the resin matrix. Carbonated drinks and chlorine, are acidic liquids that can cause soluble resin matrix. The aim of this paper is to compare water sorption and solubility between composite resin type microhybrid, nanohybrid, packable from different brand.Methods: This research used experimental method with sample of composite resin disk with diameter 15 mm and thickness 1 mm. The number of samples was 90 divided into 18 treatment groups, 9 group immersed in carbonated drinks and 9 group immersed in chlorine. The grouping is based on composite resin type microhybrid, nanohybrid, packable from different brand. Water sorption is measured by the sample mass difference before and after immersion then divided by the initial volume of the sample. While the solubility of the composite resin was measured by reducing the sample mass prior to submersion and afterdrying then divided by the initial volume of the sample.Result: The results showed signifcant differences in water sorption on chlorine, solubility in carbonated beverages and chlorine. Meanwhile, an insignifcant difference occurred in water sorption in carbonated beverages.Conclusion: water sorption and solubility in 3 types of composite resin with9 different product, not depend on the composite resin type but depend on the product used
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN GEL BINAHONG (ANREDERA CORDIFOLIA) 5% TERHADAP JUMLAH SEL FIBROBLAST PADA SOKET PASCA PENCABUTAN GIGI MARMUT (CAVIA COBAYA) Tifani Ardiana; Andina Rizkia Putri Kusuma; Muhammad Dian Firdausy
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2015): July 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (262 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/odj.2.1.64-70

Abstract

Background: Binahong Leaf (Anredera Cordifolia) is known as a medicinal plant. Binahong gel contains an assortment of phytochemicals. Purpose: This study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of the Binahong gel (Anredera cordifolia) 5% application into the socket after tooth extraction of guinea pig (Cavia cobaya), and then its fibroblast cells histologically observed at days 4 and 7. Method: This research method was a quasi-experimental. The sample used were 16 guinea pigs (Cavia cobaya) males, aged 3-5 months and divided into 4 groups. Group 1 consisted of four guinea pigs were given a gel Binahong until day 4, 1 control group consisted of four guinea pigs were not given gel Binahong until day 4, 2  treatment groups were given gel Binahong until day 7 and 2 control groups were not given gel Binahong until day 7, then the guenia pigs decapitated to be made histological preparats, the aim to see and count the number of fibroblast cells. Kemudian dimasukan dalam data lalu dianalisis. The data analyzed by Kruskal Wallis test with probability p <0.05, and Mann Whitney to determine differences in effectiveness between variables. Result: Based on the Kruskal-Wallis test, there is a significant difference between the number of fibroblasts which had giving Binahong gel after tooth extraction of guinea pigs (p <0.05). From the Mann Whitney test concluded the treatment group 1 and control group 1 showed not significant (p> 0.05). In the second treatment group and control group 2 can be concluded there is a significant difference (p <0.05). Conclusion: From the results of this study application gel Binahong 5% for 4 days after tooth extraction does not effectively influence the number of fibroblasts, for 7 days proved effective influence fibroblast cell count after tooth extraction of guinea pig (Cavia cobaya).