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All Journal e-GIGI ODONTO Dental Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Sinkron : Jurnal dan Penelitian Teknik Informatika Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Infotekmesin Odonto dental journal Journal Medical Informatics Technology
Moh. Yusuf
Departement Of Oral And Maxillofacial Radiology And Forensics, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung
Computer Science & IT Dentistry Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Health Professions Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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UTILIZATION RATE OF DENTAL SERVICES IN THE ERA OF NATIONAL HEALTH INSURANCE IN PRATAMA CLINIC, CITY OF JEPARA Erdianto Setya Wardhana; Mohammad Yusuf; Maila Samicha Salwa
ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.8.2.131-139

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: The utilization rate is the use of dental and oral health which can be calculated using the number of National Healthcare Security (BPJS) patients per month compared to the number of BPJS participants multiplied by 100%Method: This study was an observational study used cross sectiona design and nominal data scale that produced quantitative data which was carried out by analysing the Pcare data started from March-August 2019 in eight primary clinics of Jepara City and District. Before conducted the study, Ethics Review No.098 / b.1-KEPK / SA-FKG / VII / 2019 was done.Result: The results of the utilization rate study based on the visit rates, Armina Pratama Clinic was 1.585%, Multisari II Pratama Clinic was 0.665%, Sentra Husada Pratama Clinic was 0.68%, Jepara General Pratama Clinic was 2.329%, Yasmin Medika Pratama Clinic was 2.173%, Hanis Pratama Clinic was 0.752%, Az-Zahra pratama clinic 2.945%, and Armina Denta pratama clinic was 1.885%.Conclusion: In conclusion, the utilization rate based on pratama clinic visits in the city and the regency of Jepara was still in the low to the ideal category. Meanwhile, the utilization rate based on the referral numbers of pratama clinic in the city and the regency of Jepara was far from the standard value
GAMBARAN KELENGKAPAN DAN KESERAGAMAN PENULISAN ODONTOGRAM OLEH DOKTER GIGI DI KOTA SEMARANG Moh. Yusuf; Syuhada Setiawan; Andina Rizkia Putri Kusuma
ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2019): July 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.6.0.40-44

Abstract

Background: Odontogram is one part of the dental record. The odontogram form isfilled with diagnoses and treatment done by the dentist. Odontogram can be used for the further treatment plan and help the forensic department to do the identification. The purpose of this study was to identify the completeness of odontogram filling out by the dentist in Semarang.Method: The research was descriptive using a cross-sectional study design. The subject of the research was graduated dentist in year 2015 until 2017. Subjects were chosen through information from PDGI.Result: The result of this study showed that none of the subjects filled odontogramcompletely, 5 subjects filled less complete and 39 others were categorized incomplete according to medical record guidance book published in 2015.Conclusion: Based on the study, concluded that the need to pay attention aboutthe importance of filling odontogram by the dentist was still low.
DIFFERENTIAL DENSITY OF PERMANENT TEETH DEVELOPMENT USING PANORAMIC RADIOGRAPH WITH IMAGE-J ANALYSIS IN CHILDREN AGED 6-9 YEARS FEEDED EXCLUSIVELY BREAST MILK AND FORMULA MILK Moh. Yusuf; Kusuma Arbianti; Shella Indri Noviani; Ristiwi Suhertam
ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 9: Special Issue 1. April 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.9.0.109-114

Abstract

Background: Digital panaromic radiograph is used to assist dentist in taking complete pictures of the oral cavity. ImageJ is a software application that helps assess the enamel density of permanent teeth. The density of permanent teeth enamel is influenced by many factors, including the consumption of milk given since infancy. Exclusive breastfeeding has a more complete content and rich of benefit than formula milk. The aim of this study is to determine the enamel density of permanent teeth by using a panaromic radiograph technique with ImageJ application to children aged 6-9 years who were given exclusive breastfeeding and formula milk.Method: This is an analytic observational study using a retrospective cohort approach. The sampling technique used consecutive sampling and obtained 23 respondents with panaromic radiographs of children aged 6-9 years consisting of 10 children consuming formula milk and 13 children consumingexclusive breastfeeding. The enamel density was assessed using ImageJ application. The data was analyzed statistically using Man-Whitney comparative testResult: The results reveal that there was difference in the permanent teeth enamel density between children aged 6-9 years who consumed exclusive breastfeeding and formula milk which showed p value of 0,021.Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that the type of milk has an effect on the enamel density of permanent teeth and children who consume exclusive breastfeed milk have a higher permanent teeth enamel density
Hubungan Impaksi Molar Tiga Pada Radiograf Panoramik Dengan Intelligence Quotient Dan Pola Sidik Jari (Dermatoglifi) Gieta Hariyani Widyawati; Moh Yusuf; Recita Indraswary
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 9, No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v9i2.8527

Abstract

Radiograf panoramik digital digunakan dalam membantu mendiagnosis impaksi gigi molar tiga. Pola sidik jari (dermatoglifi) dihubungkan dengan kelainan dalam bidang kedokteran gigi dan tingkat kecerdasan seseorang. Tingkat kecerdasaan diukur menggunakan intelligence quotient (IQ) test. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan impaksi gigi molar tiga dengan pola sidik jari, hubungan pola sidik jari (dermatoglifi) dengan intelligence quotient (IQ), dan hubungan impaksi gigi molar tiga dengan intelligence quotient (IQ).Penelitian ini menggunakan 43 responden yang dilakukan pengambilan foto radiografi panoramik untuk melihat ada tidaknya impaksi gigi molar tiga dan dilakukan pengambilan pola sidik jari dari sepuluh jari tangannya. Setelah itu, peneliti melakukan pengambilan data IQ pada responden. Data dianalisis dengan uji koefisiensi kontingensi.Hasil penelitian mengenai hubungan antara impaksi gigi molar tiga dengan pola sidik jari (dermatoglifi) didapatkan nilai p 0.013. Hasil penelitian mengenai hubungan antara impaksi gigi molar tiga dengan IQ didapatkan nilai p 0.875. Hasil penelitian mengenai hubungan antara pola sidik jari (dermatoglifi) dengan IQ didapatkan nilai p 0.703. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara impaksi gigi molar tiga dengan pola sidik jari (dermatoglifi), namun tidak terdapat hubungan antara impaksi gigi molar tiga dengan IQ, dan tidak terdapat hubungan antara pola sidik jari (dermatoglifi) dengan IQ
Mutu Radiograf Panoramik Digital Ditinjau dari Segi Artefak pada Rumah Sakit di Kota Semarang, Indonesia Mohammad Yusuf; Shella I. Novianti; Abu Bakar; Vivi A. Noor
e-GiGi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): e-GiGi
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/eg.v11i2.44935

Abstract

Abstract: A panoramic radiograph can be classified as a good image (acceptable) for diagnosis examination if it has good quality image including no artefacts. The shape and size of artefact will affect the accuracy of diagnosis in a disease or disorder. This study aimed to determine the quality of digital panoramic radiographs in terms of artefacts at hospitals in the city of Semarang. This was a descriptive and observational study. This study was conducted at three Radiology Installations of Semarang Hospital, namely Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital, Tugurejo Hospital, and Dr. Karyadi Hospital. Patients’ identities were not disclosed to protect the privacy of the patient. The population consisted of 1305 radiographs, and 77 radiographs were taken for each installation in DICOM/JPEG format and adjusted to the check list. Observations were made by interobserver and analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis. The results showed that there were artefacts in the form of small spots (ɵ<10mm) that did not interfere with the diagnosis by 25.2%, spots with small size (<10mm) and interfered with the diagnosis by 0.65%, small size earrings that did not interfere with the diagnosis by 0.33%. In conclusion, artefacts on digital panoramic radiographs at Semarang City Hospital were as many as 26.1%. It is expected that all hospitals will be able to evaluate the quality of the radiographic results, especially in terms of artefacts, to increase the accuracy of diagnosis. Keywords: artefact; panoramic radiography; digital radiography; image quality   Abstrak: Sebuah radiograf panoramik dikatakan dapat diterima sebagai gambar yang baik (acceptable) untuk diagnosis bila mempunyai kualitas yang baik di antaranya tidak terdapat artefak. Bentuk dan ukuran artefak akan memengaruhi ketepatan diagnosis penyakit atau kelainan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas radiograf panoramik digital ditinjau dari segi artefak pada Rumah Sakit di Kota Semarang. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif observasi. Sampel diambil dari tiga Instalasi Radiografi Rumah Sakit Semarang yaitu Rumah Sakit Islam Sultan Agung, RSUD Tugurejo, Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat dr. Kariyadi. Identitas pasien tidak disebutkan untuk menjaga privasi dari pasien. Populasi terdiri dari 1305 radiograf dan diambil 77 radiograf setiap intalasi dengan format DICOM/JPEG dan disesuaikan dengan check list. Pengamatan dilakukan oleh peneliti, training antar teman, spesialis radiologi dan dianalisis dengan analisis statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan adanya artefak berupa bercak dengan ukuran kecil (ɵ<10mm) dan tidak mengganggu diagnosis sebesar 25,2%, bercak dengan ukuran kecil (<10mm) dan mengganggu diagnosis sebesar 0,65%, dan pasien menggunakan anting ukuran kecil dan tidak mengganggu diagnosis sebesar 0,33%. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah terdapat artefak pada radiograf panoramik digital di Rumah Sakit Kota Semarang sebesar 26,1%. Diharapkan semua rumah sakit melakukan evaluasi mutu hasil radiograf terutama dari segi artefak untuk meningkatkan ketepatan diagnosis. Kata kunci: radiograf panoramik; panoramik digital; kualitas gambar; artefak
Multiple compound odontomas in various regions of the maxilla: a rare case report Moh Yusuf; Silvia Vera Indrawati
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 10 (2023): Special Issue 1. October 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.10.0.54-60

Abstract

Backgrounds: Odontomas often occur at a young age and are found incidentally in disturbed tooth eruptions, mostly intraosseous lesions. Compound odontomas have been identified as small tooth-like structures known as denticles. An accurate diagnosis of odontoma cannot be made on clinical examination. The majority of odontoma diagnoses have been made by radiographic examination. Odontoma often occurs unilaterally in one area with a single or multiple numbers, in this case, several areas have been found in the maxilla. The purpose of this case report is the radiographic evaluation of compound odontomas using panoramic radiographs and 3D Cone Beam CT. Case reports: A 12 years old female patient with her mother came to the orthodontist with the main complaint of crowding teeth and wanted treatment. On examination, an inflammation appeared on the palate behind the left RA lateral incisor. There was no history of trauma to the orofacial area. There was no family history of unerupted teeth or hypodontia and nothing relevant medical history. The orthodontist referred the patient for a panoramic radiograph and CBCT examination. Results: The results of the panoramic radiograph examination have showed radiopaque images resembling denticles in several regions, was made the case has been interesting to appoint in this case report, and this result was confirmed by the results of the CBCT examination which can show the location, number, and size of denticles in this patient.
Clustering Analysis of Stunting Risk Factors Using K-Means and Principal Component Analysis: A Case Study in Indonesian Regency Rohman, M. Hilma Minanur; Alzami, Farrikh; Hadi, Heru Pramono; Arifin, Zaenal; Sukamto, Titien Suhartini; Ashari, Ayu; Yusuf, Moh.
Sinkron : jurnal dan penelitian teknik informatika Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Research Article, January 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/sinkron.v9i1.14311

Abstract

Stunting, characterized by impaired growth and development in children, is one of the most serious public health problems often caused by chronic malnutrition. This study aims to identify patterns among stunting cases through clustering analysis of child health data. The algorithm used in this research uses K-Means. The dataset used in this study uses health data from 599 children in the Sambas Regency area of East Kalimantan Province. This dataset has several features that are quite diverse such as height, weight, age, nutritional intake, socioeconomic status, and others. This research process begins with cleaning the data, as well as looking at the correlation between features. One of the methods used is to conduct a data analysis process using Principal Component Analysis (PCA) which aims to reduce the dimensions of the data. After that, the process of finding the number of clusters using the Elbow method is carried out to determine the optimal number of clusters. This research uses 4 clusters in the process. The clustering results revealed that family structure (main family vs extended family) and parental income levels significantly influence stunting prevalence in the region.
Improving Cervical Cancer Classification Using ADASYN and Random Forest with GridSearchCV Optimization Saputra, Resha Mahardhika; Alzami, Farrikh; Pramudi, Yuventius Tyas Catur; Erawan, Lalang; Megantara, Rama Aria; Pramunendar, Ricardus Anggi; Yusuf, Moh.
Infotekmesin Vol 16 No 1 (2025): Infotekmesin: Januari 2025
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/infotekmesin.v16i1.2552

Abstract

Cervical cancer is a leading cause of death among women, with over 300,000 deaths recorded in 2020. This study aims to improve the accuracy of cervical cancer diagnosis classification through a combination of Adaptive Synthetic Sampling (ADASYN) and Random Forest algorithm. The research data was obtained from the Cervical Cancer dataset in the UCI Machine Learning Repository with an imbalanced data distribution of 95% negative class and 5% positive class. ADASYN method was chosen for its ability to handle imbalanced data by focusing on minority data points that are difficult to classify. The Random Forest algorithm was optimized using GridSearchCV to achieve maximum performance. Results show that this combination improved accuracy from 96.5% to 96.8% and recall from 93.7% to 94.3%. Feature importance analysis identified key risk factors such as number of pregnancies, age at first sexual intercourse, and hormonal contraceptive use that significantly influence diagnosis. This research demonstrates the effectiveness of combining ADASYN and Random Forest in enhancing classification performance for early cervical cancer detection.
Differences in Orthodontic Thermal Deflection of Nickel Titanium Wire in Artificial Saliva Soat And Isotonic Beverages Suhartono, Budi; Yusuf, Moh; Aditya, Grahita; Wardhana, Erdianto Setya; Hadianto, Eko; Sa’adah, Fathimah Fitria
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 12, No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.12.1.75-83

Abstract

Background: Deflection is one of the properties of the wire that can change if the environmental conditions in the oral cavity are acidic, caused by consuming isotonic drinks. This study aims to determine the difference in deflection of thermal nickel-titanium wire soaked in artificial saliva and isotonic drinks.Method: The type of research used was an in vitro experimental analytic study with a post-only control group design method. The sample used was 36 thermal nickel titanium wire (American Orthodontics) with a wire size of 0.016 inches and divided into 2 groups consisting of the artificial saliva group and the isotonic drink group. Soaking was carried out for 10.5 hours and stored in an incubator at 37oC, then a deflection test was carried out using a Universal Testing Machine. Analysis of the results was carried out using the Independent T-Test in each group after treatment.Result: The results of the study using the Independent T-Test showed a significant difference in the deflection value of the thermal nickel titanium wire in the artificial saliva group and the isotonic drink group of 0.000 (p<0.05).Conclusion: The conclusions obtained in this study indicate that thermal immersion of nickel-titanium wire in the artificial saliva group and the isotonic drink  group  affects  the  deflection  force  in  orthodontic  treatment.
Education Efforts Types Of X-Ray Radiographic Examination In Dentistry Using Posters and Instagram Social Media Yusuf, Moh.; Anshori, Isa
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 11 (2025): Volume 8 No 11 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i11.21529

Abstract

ABSTRAK  Bidang Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi sangat berhubungan dengan paparan radiasi. Setiap paparan radiasi akan memberikan efek kepada tubuh kita baik sebagai pasien maupun sebagai operator. Efek biologis yang di terima oleh tubuh ini sering dikenal sebagai efek stokastik dan efek deterministik. Tujuan dari pemeriksaan radiologi adalah untuk mengetahui kondisi kesehatan pasien melalui teknologi radiologi. Dari hasil rekam gambar akan diketahui kondisi pasien. Berdasarkan dari hasil rekam gambar tersebut akan ditentukan diagnosis dan rekomendasi penanganan atau pengobatan. Tindakan-tindakan yang biasa dilakukan oleh dokter gigi seringkali membutuhkan foto rontgen. Akan tetapi faktor geografis, demografis dan sosiologis, terkadang mengakibatkan pasien tidak dapat menjangkau fasilitas rontgen tersebut. Begitu juga pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pentingnya foto rontgen gigi dalam menentukan tindakan yang dilakukan. Masih banyak asumsi di masyarakat bahwa foto rontgen gigi kurang dibutuhkan sebelum dilakukan tindakan, misalnya pada pasien yang ingincabut gigi atau melakukan perawatan saluran akar. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi efektivitas media poster dan media sosial sebagai alat edukasi untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat tentang pemeriksaan rontgen di kedokteran gigi. Penelitian menggunakan desain kuasi-eksperimen dengan pendekatan pretest-posttest deengan responden adalah siswa SMK Bhakti Praja Batang, dengan metode  stratified random sampling. Pada penelitian ini diperoleh 27 sample, Data dianalisis menggunakan hasil analisis deskriptif dan uji statitistik independent t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada tingkat pemahaman masyarakat setelah intervensi (p<0.05). Edukasi berbasis media digital dan visual terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan literasi masyarakat tentang pemeriksaan rontgen. Kata Kunci: Edukasi, Radiologi, Kedokteran Gigi, Media Sosial, Poster  ABSTRACT The field of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology is closely related to radiation exposure. Any exposure to radiation has an effect on our bodies, both as patients and as operators. These biological effects received by the body are often known as stochastic effects and deterministic effects. The purpose of a radiological examination is to determine the patient's health condition through radiological technology. From the results of the image recording, the patient's condition will be known. Based on the results of the image recording, a diagnosis and recommendations for treatment or treatment will be determined. Based on daily procedure dentists often require x-rays. However, geographical, demographic and sociological factors sometimes result in patients not being able to reach the X-ray facility. Likewise, public knowledge about the importance of dental x-rays in determining what action to take. There are still many assumptions in society that dental x-rays are not needed before any action is taken, for example in patients who want to have their teeth extracted or undergo root canal treatment. This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of posters and social media as educational tools to increase public understanding about x-ray examinations in dentistry. The study used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest approach with respondents being students of SMK Bhakti Praja Batang, with a stratified random sampling method. In this study, 27 samples were obtained. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis results and independent t-test statistical tests. The results showed a significant increase in the level of community understanding after the intervention (p<0.05). Education based on digital and visual media has proven effective in increasing public literacy about x-ray examinations. Keywords: Education, Radiology, Dentistry, Social Media, Posters
Co-Authors Alzami, Farrikh Andina Rizkia Putri Kusuma Ashari, Ayu Bakar, Abu Eko Hadianto, Eko Erdianto Setya Wardhana Gieta Hariyani Widyawati Grahita Aditya Hadi, Heru Pramono Isa Anshori Kusuma Arbianti Lalang Erawan Maharani, Bella Maila Samicha Salwa Megantara, Rama Aria Recita Indraswary Ricardus Anggi Pramunendar Ristiwi Suhertam Rohman, M. Hilma Minanur Saputra, Resha Mahardhika Sa’adah, Fathimah Fitria Shella I. Novianti Shella Indri Noviani Shella Indri Novianty, Shella Indri Silvia Vera Indrawati Suhartono, Budi Sukamto, Titien Suhartini Syuhada Setiawan Vivi A. Noor Yuventius Tyas Catur Pramudi Zaenal Arifin