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All Journal Journal of Tropical Life Science : International Journal of Theoretical, Experimental, and Applied Life Sciences Biotropika SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Jurnal Abdimas Madani dan Lestari (JAMALI) Berkala Penelitian Hayati
Nilasari Dewi
Agrotechnology Study Program, Agriculture Faculty, University Of Jember, 68121, Indonesia
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Study of High Nature Value Farmland (HNVf) in Rehabilitation Area, Block Donglo, Meru Betiri National Park Agung Sih Kurnianto; Hari Purnomo; Nilasari Dewi
Biotropika: Journal of Tropical Biology Vol 8, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.biotropika.2020.008.01.08

Abstract

This study aims to quantitatively analyze the agricultural commodities in the rehabilitation area and their relationship qualitatively in an understanding of biodiversity conservation. The research was held in the Rehabilitation area, Donglo Block, Wonoasri resort, Meru Betiri National Park (-8.41158, 113.67849). Vegetation analysis was held by using a circle method with (r=17.1 m) for trees and 5 square method (1x1 m) for ground cover. We applied the point count method (r=20 m) in this study to observe diurnal birds. Mammal observations were held on each land with an area of 500 m2 by an observer. The observations showed that Jackfruit  Arthocarpus heterophyllus (highest INP = 81.46) provided perch for insectivorous birds: Sooty-headed Bulbul, Black-winged Flycatcher-shrike, and Collared Kingfisher. The average circumference of trees reaches 73 cm and height reaches 8.4 m. Peje Pueraria javanica is a ground cover plant that dominates among other commodities in the Donglo (INP=58.73). Wild boar Sus scrofa and long-tailed monkeys Macaca fascicularis appear in groups (5-20 individuals) as pests. Six of the 9 bird species identified as insectivores. White-bellied Sea-eagle has a role as a carnivore. Only a species has granivore roles.
Buffer Zone Management Impact on Birds Assemblage in the High Nature Value Farmland (HNVf) : a study case on Meru Betiri National Park Nilasari Dewi; Agung Sih Kurnianto
Biotropika: Journal of Tropical Biology Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.biotropika.2021.009.01.04

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the distribution of bird communities and the impact of vegetation on bird habitat preferences in the buffer zone. Research is carried out in agricultural areas in the Buffer zone, Rehabilitation Zone, and on the edge of the plantation. The research location was determined at 37 points: Rajekwesi (4), Sukamade (12), Bandealit (8), Wonoasri (5), Andongrejo (3), Sanenrejo (5). We applied the point count method (r = 17.5 m) in this study, where each point is at least 100-150 meters apart. In the study, 74.6% of records were birds with agricultural specialities and 71.30% of individuals on tree habitats. Birds with specialization in agriculture were found in large numbers related to the protection provided by the TNMB conservation area to bird habitat. Sukamade is the area with the highest number of records. As many as 40.10% were found in tree habitats followed by seedling (16.28%), poles (15.93%), flying over (15.76%), and sapling (11.90%)
Communities and tree-species preferences of birds in traditional agroforestry system in Meru Betiri National Park Agung Sih Kurnianto; Luhur Septiadi; Puji Firmansyah; Nilasari Dewi
JURNAL PENELITIAN BIOLOGI BERKALA PENELITIAN HAYATI Vol 27 No 2 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : The East Java Biological Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23869/bphjbr.27.2.20225

Abstract

Agroforestry is a critical component of providing primary habitat for birds. Meru Betiri National Park (MBNP) establishes a diverse array of ecologically and economically significant trees while allowing local residents to farm beneath them, resulting in the formation of a complex agroforestry system. The purpose of this study is to examine bird communities and their tree-species preferences across tree height levels in MBNP's traditional agroforestry system. For vegetation analysis, we used the circle method, and for bird data collection, we used the point count method in a single circle approach. For both vegetation and bird communities, the ecological indices (the important value index, Shannon-Wiener diversity index, Margalef species richness index, and evenness index) were calculated. Birds' ecological roles and activity preferences were analyzed using principal component analysis and presented in stratified tree height levels. The results indicated that insectivores’ birds are the primary insect predators in the traditional MBNP agroforestry system (11 out of 16 bird families). Artocarpus heterophyllus was the most frequently visited tree species out of seven, which may have significant ecological value (for bird diversity) and economic benefits (for avitourism). Finally, one can deduce that the majority of bird activity occurs between 4 and 20 meters above the ground.
Pengembangan Budidaya Azolla Mycrophilla Sebagai Alternatif Pakan Ternak dan Pemanfaatannya Sebagai Pupuk Bio Organik di Wilayah Masyarakat Desa Baletbaru, Sukowono Desy Cahya Widianingrum; Nilasari Dewi; Wahyu Indra Duwi Fanata; Ummi Sholikhah
Jurnal Abdimas Madani dan Lestari (JAMALI) Volume 03, Issue 01, Maret 2021
Publisher : UII

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jamali.vol3.iss1.art2

Abstract

Desa Balletbaru Kecamatan Sukowono Kabupaten Jember  adalah desa yang memiliki potensi besar baik di bidang pertanian maupun peternakan. Pada umumnya masyarakat di desa tersebut masih tergantung pada pemanfaatan pakan ternak hijuan yaitu rumput dan limbah pertanian. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah mengenalkan Azolla sebagai alternatif pakan dan bahan pupuk bio-organik kepada masyarakat serta memberikan pelatihan budidaya sehingga terbentuknya  suatu kelompok usaha di Desa Balletbaru, Kecamatan Sukowono. Rangkaian kegiatan yang dilakukan meliputi sosialisasi kegiatan, penyuluhan pentingnya Azolla dan manfaatnya sebagai pakan ternak dan pupuk bio-organik, praktek pembuatan kolam dan cara budidaya, monitoring perkembangan Azolla, pemanenan, praktek pembuatan pupuk, serta inisiasi pemasaran Azolla melalui media sosial. Luaran dari program ini diantaranya transfer teknologi tentang Budidaya Azolla sebagai pakan alternatif bernutrisi tinggi dan sebagai pupuk bio-organik, petunjuk/manual  yang berisi tentang cara budidaya dan pemanfaatan Azolla sebagai pakan ternak dan pupuk bio-organik, petunjuk/ manual analisis usaha  budidaya Azolla, serta hasil produksi ternak yang semakin optimal sehingga menjadi salah satu sumber ekonomi yang dapat meningkatkan penghasilan dan kesejahterahan masyarakat  mitra pengabdian dan sekitarnya.
PELATIHAN ANALISIS MAKROINVERTEBRATA SEDERHANA SEBAGAI BIOINDIKATOR KUALITAS SUMBER AIR MINUM DI DESA KEMIRI, KECAMATAN PANTI, KABUPATEN JEMBER Agung Sih Kurnianto; Nilasari Dewi; Hari Purnomo; Nur Laila Magvira; Ardi Firmansyah; Yusnan Hadi
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 6, No 3 (2022): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v6i3.9249

Abstract

ABSTRAKMasyarakat Kelompok Tani Sidodadi, Desa Kemiri, Kecamatan Panti, Kabupaten Jember menjalankan pertanian sebagai sumber pendapatan utama. Sumber daya air sebagai baku pertanian menjadi berkurang kualitasnya seiring pencemaran. Air minum masih menggunakan air dengan kualitas yang kurang baik. Namun, penentuan kualitas air untuk pertanian masih belum banyak dikenal, terutama menggunakan makroinvertebrata sebagai indikator alami. Sangat penting dilakukan pengayaan pengetahuan melalui pelatihan dan sosialisasi terhadap masyarakat mengenai jenis makroinvertebrata tersebut. Selain itu, sangat penting juga dilakukan sosialisasi teknik konservasi dan perlindungan sumber daya air, sehingga nilai guna sumber daya air akan terjaga, baik kuantitas, kualitas, maupun kehandalannya menjadi sumber baku irigasi. Teknik pengenalan dan identifikasi ini juga disampaikan pada masyarakat agar kualitas air baku pertanian tetap terjaga. Kegiatan utama adalah peningkatan kualitas air melalui pengenalan jenis makroinvertebrata air dengan tujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang kualitas perairan di sekitarnya dan meningkatkan kualitas kesehatan petani. Setelah itu, dilakukan pengayaan pengetahuan melalui pelatihan dan sosialisasi terhadap masyarakat mengenai jenis makroinvertebrata, terdapat penambahan pengetahuan yang baru yang dirasakan oleh peserta. Peserta kemudian mampu memahami penentuan kualitas air dengan menggunakan berbagai metode analisis kualitas air. Metode analisis kualitas air dapat diterapkan dengan menggunakan indra, metode fisik, dan bioindikator. Selain itu, peserta menyadari pentingnya menjaga kualitas air. Kata kunci: air; bioindikator; kemiri; makroinvertebrata; dan pelatihan ABSTRACTThe Sidodadi Farmers Group, Kemiri Village, Panti District, Jember Regency, depend on agriculture for their livelihood. Water resources for irrigation are decreasing in quality along with pollution. People drink with low quality water. However, the determination of water quality for agriculture is still not widely known, especially using macroinvertebrates as bioindicators. Based on initial observations, it is very important to enrich knowledge through training and outreach to the public regarding the types of macroinvertebrate bioindicators. In addition, it is also very important to disseminate techniques for conservation and protection of water resources. This has an impact on the stability of the condition of the springs, in terms of quantity, quality, and reliability as irrigation. The main activity of this service is improving water quality through the introduction of types of aquatic macroinvertebrates with the aim of increasing public knowledge about water quality and improving the health quality of farmers. Then, knowledge enrichment was carried out through training and outreach to the public regarding the types of macroinvertebrates. The results of the service showed an increase in participants' knowledge. Participants were then able to understand the determination of water quality using various methods of water quality analysis. Water quality analysis methods can be applied using the senses, physical methods, and bioindicators. In addition, participants realized the importance of maintaining water quality in their residential environment. Keywords: bioindicators; kemiri; macroinvertebrates; training; and water
Effects of Various Agroecosystem Landscape on Arthropod Diversity: A Study Case in Kemiri Village, Jember, Indonesia: Effects Agroecosystem Landscape on Arthropod Diversity Agung Sih Kurnianto; Nilasari Dewi; Ahmad Ilham Tanzil; Wildan Muhlison; Nur Laila Magvira; Luhur Septiadi
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol. 12 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/jtls.12.03.14

Abstract

Agroecosystem landscapes have been studied extensively and it is known that there is  a relationship between the spatial structure and the ecological processes. The composition of arthropods in the agroecosystem shows population differences that are closely related to the location. This study aims to isolate and analyze the interactions  of arthropods and landscape structures and features of different agroecosystems  landscapes in Kemiri, Jember, Indonesia. The plot method (20x20 m and 1x1 m dimension) was carried out to observe seedling, sapling, and tree (seedling h = 0-1.5  m, sapling h ≥ 1.5 m, tree D > 20 cm). The trees' species name, distance, number, and  DBH were collected. Arthropods were sampled using PFT and SN methods. A vial  (d=5 cm) was used for PFT, and SN was applied at a distance of 1x10 meters with 3  repetitions. Plants with the role of weeds in monoculture dominate (TA=45). Drosophilidae is the most recorded family in monoculture. Polyculture and agroforestry systems increased the diversity of arthropods in the vegetation, and Formicidae predominated by PFT (TA=28% and 81%, respectively). PCA shows the role of detrivores is  mostly found in agroforestry, and herbivores dominate the monoculture. CCA shows that detrivore association in agroforestry is influenced by humidity, and herbivores  are particularly interested in monoculture systems that provide high light, temperature, and wind intensity.
EVALUASI BEBERAPA MODAL KEBERLANJUTAN DALAM PELATIHAN PETERNAKAN KLANCENG APIS TRIGONA DI DESA SANENREJO, JEMBER Agung Sih Kurnianto; Nilasari Dewi; Nanang Tri Haryadi; Nur Laila Magvira; Ayu Lestari; Reza Maulana; Sutikno Sutikno
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 7, No 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v7i2.14162

Abstract

ABSTRAKDesa Sanenrejo merupakan desa yang berada di wilayah Kecamatan Tempurejo, Kabupaten Jember, Provinsi Jawa Timur. Survey awal menunjukkan 70-80 % masyarakat Desa Sanenrejo memilikii pekarangan dengan tanaman yang beragam. Potensi keragaman tersebut diusulkan sebuah pelatihan peternakan Lebah Klanceng (Apis trigona) untuk meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat. Namun, untuk meningkatkan keberlanjutannya, diperlukan model analisis beberapa modal yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdianini adalah melakukan evaluasi dampak modal-modal yang dimiliki masyarakat dalam memahami potensi keberlanjutan program pengabdian peternakan lebah klanceng (Apis trigona) di Desa Sanenrejo, Jember. Metode yang digunakan adalah semi-tersetruktur untuk mengumpulkan informasi terkait yang disusun secara positif dalam skala linkert (0-4) dengan analisis Multidimensional Scaling dan Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Hasil yang diperoleh bahwa pengetahuan objek merupakan modal terkuat dan perlindungan menjadi modal yang paling lemah dan harus diperkuat untuk mendukung keberlanjutan program pelatihan peternakan Lebah Klanceng (Apis trigona) di Desa Sanenrejo, Jember. Kata kunci: lebah klanceng; pelatihan; sanenrejo. ABSTRACTSanenrejo Village is a village located in the Tempurejo District, Jember Regency, East Java Province. The initial survey shows that 70-80% of the people of Sanenrejo Village have yards with various plants. This potential diversity, an activity is proposed of training on Klanceng Bee (Apis trigona) farming to increase people's income. However, to assess the potential for sustainability of a program, an analytical model is needed in some of the capital owned by the community. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the impact of community-owned capital in understdaning the potential sustainability of the clanceng beekeeping service program (Apis trigona) in Sanenrejo Village, Jember. The method used is semi-structured to collect related information that is positively arranged on a linkert scale (0-4) with Multidimensional Scaling dan Principal Component Analysis (PCA) analysis. The results obtained are that object knowledge is the strongest capital dan protection is the weakest capital dan must be strengthened to support the sustainability of the Klanceng Bee (Apis trigona) farming training program in Sanenrejo Village, Jember. Keywords: klanceng bees; training; sanenrejo.
Co-Authors Agung Sih Kurnianto Ahmad Ilham Tanzil Ardi Firmansyah Ayu Lestari Hari Purnomo Hari Purnomo Luhur Septiadi Nanang Tri Haryadi Nur Laila Magvira Nur Laila Magvira Puji Firmansyah Reza Maulana Sutikno Sutikno Ummi Sholikhah Wahyu Indra Duwi Fanata Widianingrum, Desy Cahya Wildan Muhlison, Wildan Yusnan Hadi