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All Journal Jurnal Abdimasa Mutawasith: Jurnal Hukum Islam Journal Smart Law Tabsyir: Jurnal Dakwah Dan Sosial Humaniora Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial & Hukum Taruna Law
Suaib Lubis
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Journal Smart Law

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Perilaku Bully Siswa Menurut Pandangan MUI Kabupaten Langkat (Studi Kasus di MIN 5 Langkat) Afifuddin Al Ishlah; Sudianto; Suaib Lubis
Journal Smart Law Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): September
Publisher : Peduli Riset dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

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One negative form of social interaction between students is bullying. Bullying is considered inappropriate or deviant behavior because it has serious consequences. The purpose of this research is to explore bullying behavior among students, its psychological effects on the victims, the psychological effects on the perpetrators, and the perspective of the MUI (Indonesian Ulema Council) Langkat on bullying behavior at MIN 5 Langkat. This study uses a qualitative research method, which is descriptive and analytical, with data in the form of words, sentences, diagrams, or images rather than statistical numbers. The data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique involves analyzing the data simultaneously during the data collection process. The research results show that: first, the most common forms of bullying at MIN 5 Langkat are verbal and physical bullying. Second, the psychological effects on victims of bullying include disruptions in learning, social interactions, and personal development. Victims of bullying become fearful, withdrawn, lack enthusiasm for school, suffer from low self-confidence, have difficulty concentrating, and experience a decline in academic performance. Third, the psychological effects on perpetrators of bullying at MIN 5 Langkat impact their academic performance and social relationships. Fourth, MUI Langkat's view of bullying behavior at MIN 5 Langkat, namely that bullying behavior at MIN 5 Langkat is still in the mild category, but in Islam it does not allow and does not tolerate bullying behavior, therefore MUI Langkat hopes that the madrasah will take several actions to reduce bullying behavior. even to the point where it no longer exists at MIN 5 Langkat.
Analisa Ketidakharmonisan Rumah Tangga Karena Pengaruh Pelet Dalam Pandangan Islam Studi Kasus Di Kelurahan Pelawi Utara Kecamatan Babalan Kabupaten Langkat Nadhratun Nur Hardifa; Abdullah Sani; Suaib Lubis
Journal Smart Law Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Peduli Riset dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

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Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh masih kuatnya kepercayaan sebagian masyarakat terhadap praktik pellet atau ilmu pengasihan yang diyakini mampu mempengaruhi perasaan seseorang dan berdampak pada keretakan rumah tangga. Dalam perspektif islam, pelet termasuk perbuatan sihir yang dilarang karena berpotensi merusak akidah dan keharmonisan keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pelet terhadap ketidakharmonisan rumah tangga serta pandangan majelis ulama Indonesia (MUI) Kabupaten Langkat terhadap praktik tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif melalui teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi terhadap pengurus MUI dan masyarakat di Kelurahan Pelawi Utara. Data dianalisis dengan teknik reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa praktik pelet masih ditemukan di masyarakat dan sering dianggap sebagai solusi masalah hubungan, namun justru menimbulkan konflik berkepanjangan, hilangnya kasih saying, dan perceraian. MUI Kabupaten Langkat menegaskan bahwa pelet hukumnya haram karena termasuk perbuatan sihir dan syirik. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa penguatan pemahaman keagamaan dan peran aktif lembaga keulamaan memiliki implikasi penting dalam mencegah praktik pelet dan menjaga keharmonisan rumah tangga sesuai nilai-nilai islamKata Kunci: Ketidakharmonisan Rumah
Perlindungan Hukum Atas Harta Waris Bagi Penderita Down Syndrome Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam (Studi Kasus Pengadilan Negeri Medan Nomor 102/Pdt.P/2019/Pn.Mdn) Nurdailamy; Suaib Lubis
Journal Smart Law Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): September
Publisher : Peduli Riset dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

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This study aims to determine how legal protection for the inheritance rights of people with Down Syndrome is viewed in Islamic law and Indonesian law, as well as to explain the forms of protection that can be provided and the obstacles faced in its implementation. The method used is normative legal research by examining legislation, Islamic law books, and interviews with families and religious leaders in Langkat Regency. The results of the study show that people with Down Syndrome still have full rights to their parents' inheritance, and the state provides protection through the appointment of a legal guardian who is responsible for managing the child's assets and meeting their living needs. Legal protection can be provided through the appointment of a guardian in court, the creation of a will, and the registration of assets in the name of the child with Down Syndrome. However, its implementation still faces several obstacles, such as a lack of legal certainty, difficulties in appointing guardians, and limited public knowledge about the rights of persons with disabilities. This study emphasizes that legal protection for children with Down Syndrome is a shared responsibility between families, the government, and religious institutions so that justice can be realized in accordance with Islamic teachings and applicable laws.
Co-Authors Abdullah Sani Afifuddin Al Ishlah Azhar Azhar Azhar Dewi Sri Puspiana Dian Yusri Irdhina Arbain M. Agus Salim Al Fathoni M. Yogi Riyantama Isjoni Mahpudin Muhammad Saleh Muhammad Yuhyil Izoma Nadhratun Nur Hardifa Nurdailamy Somantri, Muhamad Dani sudianto Surya Rahmadana