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All Journal Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Arum Siwiendrayanti
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Astronomy Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Physics Public Health

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Jarak dan pH Air Sumur Terhadap Kepadatan Lalat di Area Rawan Cemar TPS Pasar Rasamala Ellenia Annisa; Arum Siwiendrayanti
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 18, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 18 No. 1, Januari 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v18i1.285

Abstract

Kota Semarang merupakan kota dengan timbulan sampah terbesar di Jawa Tengah sebanyak 758.756 ton/hari. Besarnya timbulan sampah dapat memberikan dampak terhadap kesehatan masyarakat dan lingkungan, seperti pencemaran sumber air tanah di sekitar Tempat Penampungan Sementara (TPS) akibat lindi, serta berkembangbiaknya lalat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan jarak rumah dan TPS dengan pH air sumur dan kepadatan lalat di area rawan cemar TPS Pasar Rasamala. Jenis penelitian yaitu analitik observasional, dengan desain cross-sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini seluruh air sumur dan tempat sampah di rumah penduduk yang tinggal di area rawan cemar TPS Pasar Rasamala. Sampel sebanyak 35 responden dengan metode purposive sampling. Variabel penelitian terdiri atas variabel bebas yaitu jarak rumah dan TPS, serta variabel terikat yaitu pH air sumur dan kepadatan lalat. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Rank Spearman (α = 0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara jarak dengan pH air sumur (p=0,0001), dan tidak ada hubungan antara jarak dengan kepadatan lalat (p=0,593) di area rawan cemar TPS Pasar Rasamala.
Analysis of Water Quality Status in Tuntang River, Semarang Regency in 2022 Andri Saputra; Arum Siwiendrayanti
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 20, No 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v20i1.186-195

Abstract

Tuntang River is a river located in Tuntang District, Semarang Regency. The study was conducted to determine the quality of river water, status of river water quality and sources of river pollution in the Tuntang River in the Upstream Segment so that steps can be taken to tackle pollution in the Tuntang River in the Upstream Segment. This research was conducted during the dry season, samples were taken during the January-June 2022 period. The quality status was assessed using the Pollution Index (PI) method. The results of the study of 2 sample points were at lightly polluted status based on Class II Quality Standards according to Government Regulation Number 22 of 2021. Based on calculations using the PI method at Point 1 were in normal conditions. Meanwhile, point 2 is in a moderately polluted condition. In the analysis using Geography Information System (GIS) there are several sources of pollution, namely, in the domestic sector, plantation sector, agricultural sector (rice fields and fields), livestock sector, and mining sector.
Analysis of Community-Based Waste Management through Waste Bank in Tinjomoyo Urban Village, Semarang City, Central Java Sarful Anam; Arum Siwiendrayanti
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 20, No 3 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v20i3.590-601

Abstract

Waste is a problem that, until now, has been difficult for the Indonesian government to solve. The emergence of waste banks can make people aware of the need to manage waste properly. The community eventually became more educated about managing and sorting household waste. The household waste consists of used cardboard, used plastic drink bottles, used shoes, and other used items. If waste banks exist in a community and whether they have an impact on that community or other "aspects" is a question unto itself. This study aims to see the impact of waste banks on the community and help local governments realize effective waste bank management. The type of research used in this study is observational-descriptive research. In addition, interviews were also conducted with waste bank administrators, and questionnaires were distributed to waste bank customers. The data was analysed with simple quantitative descriptive. The results of this study reveal the underlying aspects of the establishment of a waste bank in Tinjomoyo Urban Village and the impact of the waste bank on the surrounding community, especially on waste bank customers. As a result, some people feel a positive impact from the waste bank in Tinjomoyo Urban Village.
Relationship between Risk Factors for Dug Well Contamination with Total Coliform Counts in Dug Well Water Elisa Tri Yulianti; Arum Siwiendrayanti
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 21, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v21i1.103-111

Abstract

Dug well water can be a source of disease transmission if contaminated by pathogenic bacteria. Many people in Purworejo Regency still use dug wells as a source of drinking water. This secondary data study aims to determine the risk factors associated with total coliform counts in dug well water in the working area of the Purworejo District Health Office in 2022. Cross sectional research design and data analysis techniques chi square test with fisher alternative test. The population was 61 dug wells that had been carried out Environmental Health Inspections on Household Drinking Water Quality Study data and a sample of 53 dug wells. The research was conducted in August-October 2022. The results showed an association between the risk factors of well wall condition (p value = 0.041) and well cover (p value = 0.048) to the total number of dug well coliforms. It is recommended to the local community to improve the physical condition of dug wells, especially well walls and well covers so that contaminating substances from outside the well do not enter and contaminate dug well water.
Hubungan Riwayat Pajanan Pestisida Dengan Kejadian Gangguan Fungsi Hati (Studi pada Wanita Usia Subur di Kecamatan Kersana Kabupaten Brebes) Arum Siwiendrayanti; Suhartono Suhartono; Nur Endah Wahyuningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 11, No 1 (2012): April 2012
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.11.1.9-14

Abstract

Background: Women in Kecamatan Kersana Kabupaten Brebes also involved in farming activities using pesticides. Long term of pesticides exposure was able to cause many kinds of health disorder, including liver disfunction. Liver disfunction on women in childbearing-age would make bad impacts not only to themselves but also to their fetus when they were pregnant. Former research indicated that liver disfunction came as a result of pesticides exposure. Health Profiles of Kabupaten Brebes in 2007 and 2008 recorded increasing rate of liver disfunction. The objective of this research was to analize the assossiation between pesticides exposure and liver disfunction on women in childbearing-age at Kecamatan Kersana Kabupaten Brebes. Method : This was an explanatory research with cross sectional approach. This research took sample of 86 women in childbearing-age from four villages which were chosen purposively. Questionare, tool of blood sampling and laboratory testing, and sheet of laboratory result were used as instruments in this research. Data were collected by laboratory testing to blood samples and interviewing childbearing-age women. Result : All childbearing-age women had normal cholinesterase enzyme level, but 50% of them had cholinesterase enzyme below mean level. Envolvement of childbearing-age women in farming activities was 74,4%. Based on cholinesterase enzyme level and envolvement in farming activities, it was concluded that 33 childbearing-age women (38,4%) had pesticides exposure. Occurence of childbearing-age women to have liver disfunction was 23,3%. There was no assossiation between pesticides exposure and liver disfunction on women in childbearing-age (p=0,538). Pesticides exposure, together with other risk factors, also indicated no assossiation to liver disfunction on women in childbearing-age at Kecamatan Kersana Kabupaten Brebes (p=0,651). Keywords : women in childbearing-age, pesticides exposure, liver disfunction
Karakteristik Habitat Perkembangbiakan Nyamuk Anopheles SP di Dusun Babahan Wahidatul Umulia; Arum Siwiendrayanti
Jurnal sosial dan sains Vol. 4 No. 10 (2024): Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jurnalsosains.v4i10.27105

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Malaria merupakan suatu penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh parasit Plasmodium yang hidup dan berkembang biak dalam sel darah merah manusia. Dusun Babahan dinyatakan sebagai daerah dengan KLB (Kejadian Luar Biasa) malaria, setelah 25 warganya terkonfirmasi positif malaria pada bulan Agustus 2022. Berdasarkan data Penyelidikan Epidemiologi (PE), di Dusun Babahan terdapat 10 titik habitat perkembangbiakan nyamuk. Habitat tersebut memiliki karakteristik-karakteristik yang dapat menunjang kehidupan larva nyamuk Anopheles sp seperti suhu air, keberadaan sinar matahari, kedalaman air, kekeruhan, jenis aliran, pH air, keberadaan vegetasi air dan hewan air. Tujuan: Tujuan dari dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran karakteristik habitat perkembangbiakan nyamuk Anopheles sp yang berada di Dusun Babahan untuk kemudian dibandingkan dengan kriteria perairan sebagai habitat vektor malaria berdasarkan literatur dari penelitian sebelumnya yang terkait. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan metode deskriptif kuantitatif yang dilaksanakan selama bulan September–Oktober 2022 di Dusun Babahan, Desa Sidomulyo, Kecamatan Purworejo, Kabupaten Purworejo Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik habitat perkembangbiakan nyamuk di Dusun Babahan, yaitu suhu air, kedalaman, kekeruhan, pH air, keberadaan vegetasi air memenuhi kriteria perairan yang dapat menjadi habitat vektor malaria. Kesimpulan: Perbedaan utama antara habitat perkembangbiakan nyamuk dengan larva Anopheles sp dan yang tanpa larva Anopheles sp adalah pada karakteristik fisik yaitu jenis aliran air.
Co-Authors Andri Saputra Elisa Tri Yulianti Ellenia Annisa Nur Endah Wahyuningsih Sarful Anam suhartono suhartono Wahidatul Umulia