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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Islam : Islamic Health Journal Doktin Medika
Rizky Noni Amalia
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Efek Ekstrak Bunga Melati (Jasminum Sambac) dengan Metode Elektrik terhadap Efek Knockdown pada Nyamuk Aedes Aegypti Stadium Dewasa Rizky Noni Amalia; Anung Putri Illahika; Aida Musyarrofah; Fathiyah Safithri
Jurnal Kesehatan Islam : Islamic Health Journal Vol 11, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Islam : Islamic Health Journal
Publisher : Publikasi oleh Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jki.v11i1.16078

Abstract

Abstract. Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is caused by the Dengue virus (DENV) which is transmitted by mosquitoes. One of the factors that cause high number of dengue infections in Indonesia is due to poor vector management. Chemical-based insecticides used to control mosquitos can cause human health problems and mosquito resistance. Jasmine flower (Jasminum sambac) can be used as an alternative because it contains flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, and tannins that can act as natural insecticides. Objective: Proving the effect of jasmine flower extract (Jasminum sambac) with the electric method has a knockdown effect on adult stage Aedes aegypti mosquitoes. Method: True Experimental Post Test Only Control Group Design. In each test group, 20 adult Aedes aegypti were used with four replications. In this study, the test group consisted of malathion as positive control, aquades as negative control, and jasmine flower extract (Jasminum sambac) at concentrations of 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, and 25%. Data was analyzed using Kruskal Wallis test, Post Hoc Mann Whitney test, Spearman correlation test and Probit test. Results and Discussion: Kruskal Wallis test obtained a significance value (P) <0.05. Post hoc mann whitney test showed knockdown effect at concentrations of 15%, 20% and 25%. The results of the Spearman correlation test (P = 0.019 and R = 0.440) showed a sufficient correlation between the con­centration of jasmine flower extract and the knockdown effect. LC50 was obtained by probit test at a concentration of 12.839%. The results showed that the content of jasmine flower extract had an insecticidal effect with the electric method. Conclusion: Jasmine flower extract (Jasminum sambac) applied using the electric method has a knockdown effect on adult Aedes aegypti at concentrations of 15%, 20% and 25%.
Counseling the Important Role of Family in the Cares of Patients with Mental Disorders as an Effort to Prevent Relapse Muhammad Haris Firdausi; Tansa Hadi Bentari; Rizky Noni Amalia; Izzatun Nafis ZP; Hani Mufidatul Khoiriah
DokTIn MEDIKA Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Pebruary 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/dm.Vol4.DM1.33713

Abstract

Background: Recurrence is the return of a disease after the symptoms of the disease have subsided until it is severe enough to interfere with daily activities and requires unscheduled hospitalization/walking. Lack of social and family support is one of the causes of relapse. The family is the main support system in providing direct care to someone with mental illness. If the family has resilience, they can cope with stress and provide care for ODGJ to prevent relapse. Purpose: To increase the knowledge of the community, especially families, about the role of the family in patient care as an effort to prevent relapse of patients with mental disorders. Methods: The method used is a descriptive data analysis technique which compares the total correct and incorrect answers in each statement between the questionnaire before and after counseling. Results: The results obtained before counseling were 20% of families understood the trigger and prevention of relapse for patients with mental disorders, while after counseling 80% of families understood the trigger and prevention of relapse for patients with mental disorders. Conclusion: There is an increase in family knowledge in patient care as an effort to prevent relapse of patients with mental disorders.
Co-Authors Aida Musyarrofah Anung Putri Illahika Fathiyah Safithri Hani Mufidatul Khoiriah Izzatun Nafis ZP Muhammad Haris Firdausi Tansa Hadi Bentari