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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Jurnal Kesehatan Islam : Islamic Health Journal ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Asian Journal of Health Research
Aida Musyarrofah
Obstetric And Gynecology Department, Medical Faculty, University Of Muhammadiyah Malang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Penurunan Skala Nyeri Penderita Endometriosis Sebelum dan Sesudah Pembedahan Laparoskopi Konservatif dengan atau Tanpa Diikuti Terapi Medikamentosa di RSUD Dr. Soetomo Aida Musyarrofah; Relly Yanuari Primariawan
Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Vol. 23 No. 1 (2015): Januari - April 2015
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (109.845 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V23I12015.10-16

Abstract

Tujuan: Mengetahui perubahan keluhan nyeri penderita endo-metriosis sebelum dan sesudah pembedahan laparoskopi konservatif dengan atau tanpa diikuti terapi medikamentosa di RSUD dr. Soetomo.Bahan dan Metode: Studi ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik pada penderita dengan keluhan nyeri panggul yang dicurigai menderita endometriosis dan akan dilakukan pembedahan laparoskopi konservatif serta memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Subyek penelitian dievaluasi skala keluhan nyeri panggul kronik, dismenorea, dan dispareunia sebelum dilakukan laparoskopi dan setelah dilakukan laparoskopi pada bulan ke-1, bulan ke-2 dan bulan ke-3 dengan menggunakan skala numerik verbal mulai 0 sampai 10. Terapi medikamentosa yang diterima penderita setelah laparoskopi konservatif juga dicatat. Studi ini dilakukan si RSUD dr.Soetomo bulan Juli sampai Desember 2013.Hasil: Didapatkan 28 penderita yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi serta dilakukan pembedahan laparoskopi konservatif, 2 penderita putus uji dan 26 penderita diikuti sampai bulan ke-3 pascapembedahan. Rata-rata skor r-AFS endometriosis 26,27 (rentang 3-60). Berdasarkan uji Wilcoxon, pada 1 bulan pertama didapatkan perubahan rata-rata skala nyeri panggul kronik 0,92 ± 0,24 (p:0,002), dismenorea 2,77 ± 0,33 (p:0,000) dan dispareunia 0,15 ± 0,07 (p:0,046). Pada interval bulan 1 dan bulan 2, didapatkan perubahan rata-rata skala nyeri panggul kronik 0,23 ± 0,10 (p:0,02), dismenorea 0,85 ± 0,19 (p:0,001). Pada interval bulan 2 dan bulan 3, didapatkan perubahan rata-rata skala nyeri panggul kronik 0,15 ± 0,09 (p:0,10), dismenorea 0,31 ± 0,10 (p:0,014).Simpulan: Tidak didapatkan perubahan skala dispareuni pada interval bulan 1 dan bulan 2 maupun bulan 2 dan bulan 3. Penurunan bermakna skala nyeri kronik terjadi sampai 2 bulan, penurunan bermakna skala dismenorea terjadi sampai 3 bulan, dan penurunan bermakna skala dispareuni terjadi sampai 1 bulan setelah pembedahan laparoskopi konservatif.
Efek Ekstrak Bunga Melati (Jasminum Sambac) dengan Metode Elektrik terhadap Efek Knockdown pada Nyamuk Aedes Aegypti Stadium Dewasa Rizky Noni Amalia; Anung Putri Illahika; Aida Musyarrofah; Fathiyah Safithri
Jurnal Kesehatan Islam : Islamic Health Journal Vol 11, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Islam : Islamic Health Journal
Publisher : Publikasi oleh Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jki.v11i1.16078

Abstract

Abstract. Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is caused by the Dengue virus (DENV) which is transmitted by mosquitoes. One of the factors that cause high number of dengue infections in Indonesia is due to poor vector management. Chemical-based insecticides used to control mosquitos can cause human health problems and mosquito resistance. Jasmine flower (Jasminum sambac) can be used as an alternative because it contains flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, and tannins that can act as natural insecticides. Objective: Proving the effect of jasmine flower extract (Jasminum sambac) with the electric method has a knockdown effect on adult stage Aedes aegypti mosquitoes. Method: True Experimental Post Test Only Control Group Design. In each test group, 20 adult Aedes aegypti were used with four replications. In this study, the test group consisted of malathion as positive control, aquades as negative control, and jasmine flower extract (Jasminum sambac) at concentrations of 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, and 25%. Data was analyzed using Kruskal Wallis test, Post Hoc Mann Whitney test, Spearman correlation test and Probit test. Results and Discussion: Kruskal Wallis test obtained a significance value (P) <0.05. Post hoc mann whitney test showed knockdown effect at concentrations of 15%, 20% and 25%. The results of the Spearman correlation test (P = 0.019 and R = 0.440) showed a sufficient correlation between the con­centration of jasmine flower extract and the knockdown effect. LC50 was obtained by probit test at a concentration of 12.839%. The results showed that the content of jasmine flower extract had an insecticidal effect with the electric method. Conclusion: Jasmine flower extract (Jasminum sambac) applied using the electric method has a knockdown effect on adult Aedes aegypti at concentrations of 15%, 20% and 25%.
Mortality and morbidity of pregnant woman with COVID- 19 Infection : A meta analysis Aida Musyarrofah; Anung Putri Illahika; Probo Yudha Pratama Putra; Dinda Amalia Eka Putri; S.Khansa Zatalini; Yohanes Eddy Prasetyo
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 11, No 4: December 2022
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v11i4.21769

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is caused by SARS-CoV-2 and declared as a global pandemic in March 2020. There is a special immune tolerance in pregnant woman, predisposes to a viral infection, then increased risk severe complication. A comprehensive literature study was performed in July 2021 through Science Direct, Cochrane, and PubMed, with keywords “COVID-19”, “SARS-CoV-2”, “Pregnancy”, “Pregnant”, and “Complication”. Nine studies with 30.257 infected patients and 1.678.974 non infected patients were included. The data show that preterm birth (OR=1.43, 95% CI: 1.17-1.74; p = 0.0004, I2=90%) less in non infected groups, no camparable finding in vaginal delivery (OR =0.93, 95% CI: 0.82-1.06; p<0.030, I2=75%) and caesarian delivery (OR =1.07, 95% CI: 0.90-1.28; p<0.045, I2=96%). ICU admission reported high percentage in infected patients (OR =4.87, 95% CI: 3.08-7.71; p<0.0001, I2=93%), we found that obstetric complication in subgroup (OR =1.31, 95% CI: 0.13-1.52; p<0.0003,I2=54%) and mortality (OR =17.41, 95% CI: 11.04-27.46; p<0.0001, I2=0%) less in non infected patients. Pregnancy with infected COVID-19 has high percentage of mortality and morbidity events. Infected and non infected patients has equal chance for vaginal or caesarian delivery.
Case Report: Generalize Pustular Psoriasis Pregnancy (GPPP) in Multiple Pregnancies Aida Musyarrofah; Probo Yudha Pratama Putra; Dwi Nurwulan Pravitasari; Yulia Nugrahanitya
Asian Journal of Health Research Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): Volume 1 No 3 (December) 2022
Publisher : Ikatan Dokter Indonesia Wilayah Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55561/ajhr.v1i3.34

Abstract

Introduction: General Pustular psoriasis pregnancy (GPPP) is a dermatosis that occurs in pregnancy and requires serious management to reduce the risk of mortality and morbidity in both pregnancy mother and fetus. This disorder is also called impetigo herpetiform. Case Presentation: We report a woman with multiple pregnancies, G3P2A0 at 21 weeks gestation, with well-defined erythematous macules 5–10 cm in diameter, partly coalescent, with thick scales, and 0.1–0.2 cm diameter pustules and leukocytosis. Patients receive 1 mg of dexamethasone every morning, clobetasol cream 0.05% twice daily, gentamycin 0.1% three times daily, and 3% salicylic acid cream, while to avoid the emergence of preeclampsia aspirin is given at a low dose of 75 mg/day, and we use vipalbumin to treat hypoalbuminemia. The patient gave birth to premature twins by normal delivery. Conclusion: GPPP is a rare dermatosis with serious risks and consequences for both mother and child. Supportive management is needed to maintain pregnancy and prevent complications.
Kajian Literatur: Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Kesehatan Reproduksi pada Keluhan Flour Albus Patologis Aida Musyarrofah; Nafia Prasetyo; Ruby Riana Asparini
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v4i2.247

Abstract

Pathological fluor albus is a reproductive problem experienced by women. Reproductive health and sexuality education (KRS) is considered to be one of the solutions to this problem. Comprehensive Sexuality Education (CSE) is an international education program about KRS. This study aims to determine the aspects of knowledge and behavior in reproductive health in pathological fluor albus complaints. This research is a literature review. References were taken from 14 textbooks published in the last 10 years and 34 journals with Scopus Q1 and Q2 indexes and 1 Sinta 2 accredited journal published in the last 5 years. Some articles mention that lack of reproductive health knowledge and poor personal hygiene increase a person's risk of experiencing pathological fluor albus. Providing KRS education and how to clean the genitals properly can improve the quality of personal hygiene which further reduces the risk of pathological fluor albus. Other KRS points in CSE such as how socio-economic, cultural, and health services can have an effect on the quality of one's health are assumed to have an impact on one's health knowledge and behavior. This can increase or decrease a person's risk of experiencing pathological fluor albus. Understanding of pathological fluor albus is influenced by knowledge and behavior in reproductive health
Co-Authors Anung Putri Illahika Dinda Amalia Eka Putri Dwi Nurwulan Pravitasari Fathiyah Safithri Nafia Prasetyo Probo Yudha Pratama Putra Relly Yanuari Primariawan, Relly Yanuari Rizky Noni Amalia Ruby Riana Asparini S.Khansa Zatalini Yohanes Eddy Prasetyo Yulia Nugrahanitya