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Terapi Massage sebagai Manajemen dalam Mengurangi Nyeri Post-Partum : Literatur Review Putrianti, Aura Rahmatika Galuh; Rahayuningsih, Faizah Betty
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i2.41679

Abstract

Pendahuluan : Nyeri pasca persalinan menjadi perhatian umum bagi ibu baru, yang dipengaruhi oleh persalinan vagina dan caesar. Manajemen nyeri yang tidak memadai dapat mengganggu ikatan ibu-bayi baru lahir, meningkatkan risiko komplikasi pasca persalinan, dan berpotensi menyebabkan nyeri kronis. Strategi manajemen nyeri farmakologis dan non-farmakologis tersedia untuk manajemen nyeri pasca persalinan yang efektif. Terapi pijat khususnya telah menunjukkan hasil yang menjanjikan dalam mengurangi nyeri pasca persalinan dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup ibu. Tujuan : untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis metode terapi pijat dalam mengurangi nyeri pada pasien pasca Persalinan. Metode : Studi Literature menggunakan database search engine yaitu Sciencedirect, Pubmed, dan Scopus, dengan publikasi artikel berkisar tahun 2019-2024. Strategi pencarian literatur melibatkan kata kunci yang berhubungan dengan topik dan judul penelitian menggunakan Operator Boolean standar “AND” dan “OR”. kata kunci termasuk: “Massage” OR “foot Massage” OR “reflexiology” AND “Pain” AND “Post Partum” AND “Randomised Control” OR “Clinical Trial””. Hasil : didapatkan 7 Artikel yang menunjukan terdapat pengaruh terapi pijat dalam menurunkan nyeri pada pasien pasca persalinan. Kesimpulan : Terapi Pijat yang dilakukan dalam rentang waktu tertentu dapat dengan efektif menurunkan tingkat nyeri pada pasien pasca persalinan
Faktor Risiko Diabetes Gestasional Pada Ibu Hamil di RSUD Moewardi Surakarta Dari Tahun 2021 – 2024 Wijayanti, Anisa; Rahayuningsih, Faizah Betty
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i2.41247

Abstract

Diabetes gestasional (GDM) merupakan kondisi intoleransi karbohidrat yang terjadi selama kehamilan. Kejadian diabetes gestasional di Indonesia lebih rendah dibandingkan di Amerika Serikat (1,9%-3,6%), tetapi jumlah absolut kasusnya tetap signifikan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kasus-kontrol untuk mengidentifikasi faktor risiko GDM pada ibu hamil. Penelitian dilakukan di RSUD Moewardi Surakarta, mulai bulan September 2024 sampai dengan bulan Oktober 2024. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data rekam medis pasien ibu hamil di RSUD Moewardi. Analisis data digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis penelitian. Analisis deskriptif dilakukan untuk mengetahui faktor risiko yang paling mempengaruhi kejadian GDM. Faktor risiko yang diidentifikasi dalam penelitian ini mencakup usia, riwayat keluarga diabetes, dan kondisi kesehatan lainnya. Wanita hamil berusia di atas 25 tahun memiliki risiko lebih tinggi untuk mengalami diabetes gestasional. Penelitian ini juga menyoroti pentingnya pemahaman tentang interaksi antara berbagai faktor risiko dan diabetes gestasional, serta perpanjangan penelitian lebih lanjut untuk mengeksplorasi faktor-faktor lain yang mungkin berkontribusi terhadap kejadian diabetes gestasional. Studi kasus ini mengidentifikasi kejadian dan faktor risiko yang memengaruhi insidensi dan faktor risiko diabetes. Analisis ini penting karena kadar hemoglobin dapat menjadi salah satu indikator risiko yang relevan dalam penelitian yang berkaitan dengan GDM, terutama jika dikaitkan dengan anemia atau kondisi lain yang memengaruhi metabolisme tubuh.
Literatur Review: Strategi Manajemen Keperawatan yang Efektif Untuk Mengatasi Hipertensi Post Partum Dengan Pendekatan Holistik dan Kolaborasi Utomo, Lilik Subagiyo; Rahayuningsih, Faizah Betty
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i2.42732

Abstract

Hipertensi post partum merupakan komplikasi serius yang dapat mengancam keselamatan ibu setelah melahirkan, sering kali terkait dengan kondisi seperti preeklampsia atau eklampsia yang terjadi selama kehamilan. Kondisi ini tidak hanya menyebabkan gejala yang mengganggu, tetapi juga meningkatkan risiko komplikasi berat jika tidak ditangani secara tepat. Manajemen keperawatan yang efektif sangat penting untuk mencegah morbiditas dan mortalitas pada ibu post partum.  Literatur review ini menganalisis strategi manajemen keperawatan hipertensi post partum berdasarkan studi-studi terbaru (2019-2024) sebanyak 9 artikel yang diperoleh dari database terpercaya seperti PubMed, ScienceDirect, dan Google Scholar. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pemantauan tekanan darah secara berkala, terutama dalam 24-48 jam pertama setelah persalinan, dapat mendeteksi peningkatan tekanan darah secara dini dan mencegah komplikasi serius. Dukungan psikososial, termasuk konseling dan teknik relaksasi, berperan penting dalam mengurangi stres dan kecemasan pada pasien, sementara kolaborasi interdisipliner antara perawat, dokter, dan ahli gizi dapat meningkatkan koordinasi perawatan dan hasil klinis. Dengan menerapkan strategi yang komprehensif, perawat dapat memberikan perawatan yang optimal dan mendukung pemulihan pasien secara menyeluruh.
LITERATURE REVIEW : ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA PASIEN DENGAN DEPRESI POSTPARTUM nurmalasari, khani; Rahayuningsih, Faizah Betty
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): MARET 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v6i1.43413

Abstract

Depresi postpartum merupakan masalah kesehatan mental yang umum terjadi di seluruh dunia, termasuk di Indonesia. Depresi postpartum adalah gangguan mental yang umum terjadi pada ibu setelah melahirkan dan dapat berdampak negatif pada ibu, bayi, serta keluarga. Gejala yang muncul meliputi perasaan sedih berkepanjangan, kelelahan ekstrem, gangguan tidur, kehilangan minat terhadap aktivitas sehari-hari, perubahan nafsu makan, serta perasaan tidak mampu menjadi ibu yang baik. Dalam beberapa kasus, muncul pikiran untuk menyakiti diri sendiri atau bayinya. Depresi postpartum memiliki prevalensi yang cukup tinggi dengan faktor risiko biologis, psikologis, dan sosial. Asuhan keperawatan berperan penting dalam mendiagnosis dan memberikan intervensi yang tepat untuk mengatasi kondisi ini. Penelitian ini merupakan literature review yang menganalisis 10 jurnal internasional kualitatif terkait asuhan keperawatan pada pasien dengan depresi postpartum. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi literatur. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa diagnosa keperawatan yang umum meliputi kecemasan, gangguan pola tidur, risiko mencederai diri sendiri atau bayi, serta kurangnya dukungan sosial. Intervensi efektif mencakup pendekatan psikososial, terapi suportif, edukasi keluarga, dan kolaborasi interdisipliner. Evaluasi intervensi menunjukkan peningkatan kesejahteraan emosional, perbaikan kualitas tidur, serta penguatan dukungan sosial. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya pendekatan holistik dalam asuhan keperawatan guna mengurangi dampak negatif jangka panjang dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan ibu serta keluarganya.
Risk Factors Related to the Event of Anaemia in Pregnant Mothers Tita Adilla Kaniasari; Faizah Betty Rahayuningsih
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5445

Abstract

Anaemia poses a significant health risk for pregnant women, increasing the likelihood of severe complications such as premature delivery, low birth weight, and maternal fatalities. This study investigates risk factors associated with anaemia in pregnancy using a case-control design with a quantitative approach. The participants included 200 medical records of pregnant women including 100 medical records of pregnant women who experienced anaemia during pregnancy and 100 medical records of pregnant women who did not experience anaemia, selected based on specific criteria, inclusion criteria in the study: Medical records of pregnant women at RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta from 2023 to 2024, including maternal age, gestational age, parity, circumference of upper arm status, ANC visits, education level, employment status and haemoglobin values. Exclusion criteria in the study: Incomplete medical records of pregnant women. Secondary data from medical records were analysed using chi-square tests with a significance level of p<0.05. The findings revealed that gestational age (p=0.038), parity (p=0.028), and chronic energy deficiency status or CED (p=0.003) significantly influenced anaemia incidence. Conversely, maternal age (p=0.987), frequency of ANC visits (p=0.190), education level (p=0.537), and occupation (p=0.474) showed no significant associations. The study concludes that gestational age, parity, and CED status are key risk factors for anaemia in pregnancy, emphasizing the need for targeted health interventions to address these determinants and reduce anaemia prevalence.
Factors Associated with the Incidence of Premature Rupture of Membranes Shofia Nur Lathifa; Faizah Betty Rahayuningsih
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i1.5450

Abstract

Premature Rupture of Membranes (PROM) is a significant obstetric problem, characterised by rupture of the amniotic membrane before delivery, which has the potential to cause complications in maternal and infant health. Analyse the factors associated with the incidence of PROM in RSUD dr. Moewardi, Surakarta. This study used an analytic observational design with a cross-sectional approach. Inclusion criteria were medical records of pregnant women in September 2023 - August 2024. Exclusion criteria in the study were incomplete medical record data of pregnant women. A total of 200 medical records were divided into groups of 100 with PROM status and 100 with non-PROM status. Statistical analyses were performed using univariate and bivariate methods, including the chi-square test to determine significant associations. Factors that had a significant association with PROM included patient referral status (p=0.042), gestational age (p=0.014), parity (p=0.017), history of infection (p=0.001), and chronic diseases (p=0.024). Factors such as maternal age, education, occupation, marital status, and history of abortion showed no significant association with PROM. The incidence of PROM is influenced by certain factors related to the mother's condition and pregnancy, so prevention and early intervention strategies are needed for at-risk populations.
Risk Factors of Disrupted Ectopic Pregnancy in Pregnant Women Anisa Nur Azizah; Faizah Betty Rahayuningsih
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5496

Abstract

Disrupted ectopic pregnancy is a serious pregnancy complication that threatens the life of both the fetus and the mother, yet there is limited exploration and analysis of the risk factors associated with disrupted ectopic pregnancy. This study aims to identify the risk factors affecting disrupted ectopic pregnancy. Method: This research is a case-control study with an analytical observational design. The sample used secondary data from medical records of 100 pregnant women with disrupted ectopic pregnancy in the case group and 100 pregnant women without disrupted ectopic pregnancy in the control group at Dr. Moewardi Regional Public Hospital from 2020-2025. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test to determine the p-value and odds ratio. The p-values for maternal age, gestational age, parity, abortion history, history of disrupted ectopic pregnancy, contraceptive use, and history of reproductive disease are all 0.000 or 0.003 (<0.05), indicating significant associations between these factors and the occurrence of disrupted ectopic pregnancy. There is a significant relationship between maternal age, gestational age, parity, abortion history, history of disrupted ectopic pregnancy, contraceptive use, and history of reproductive diseases in women with disrupted ectopic pregnancy.
Factors Affecting the Incidence of Placental Retention in Pregnant Elviana, Annur Dian; Rahayuningsih, Faizah Betty
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5497

Abstract

Placental retention is a critical medical condition where the placenta fails to exit the uterus after childbirth, potentially causing severe bleeding and maternal death. It is identified when the placenta remains inside the uterus 30 minutes after delivery. This study examines factors influencing placental retention at Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital, Surakarta. Using a quantitative case-control design, this study compared 200 medical records: 100 with placental retention and 100 without, using a simple random sampling technique. Inclusion criteria were medical records from 2021 to 2024 detailing maternal age, parity, childbirth history, delivery type, uterine contractions, abortion history, and education, while incomplete records were excluded. The analysis of the data was conducted using the chi-square test, applying a significance threshold set at p less than 0.05. Results revealed significant relationships between childbirth history (p=0.000), delivery type (p=0.000), uterine contractions (p=0.000), and placental retention. However, maternal age (p=0.499), parity (p=1.000), abortion history (p=0.078), and education (p=0.091) showed no significant associations. These findings can guide future research using different methodologies.
Faktor Risiko dengan Endometriosis pada Ibu Postpartum di RSUD Dr Moewardi Suarakarta Aprilliyanti, Putri; Rahayuningsih, Faizah Betty
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): JULI
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i3.47962

Abstract

The continuous growth of endometrial tissue can cause pain, irritation, and infertility. Perimenstrual symptoms with or without abnormal bleeding, infertility, chronic fatigue. This disease occurs in 6–10% of women in their fertile period, but the exact incidence is unknown because this disease must be diagnosed through laparoscopy, so there can be a delay in diagnosis for years. This study aims to determine the risk factors for endometriosis in postpartum mothers at Dr. Moewardi Surakarta Regional General Hospital and analyze the relationship between risk factors and the incidence of endometriosis at Dr. Moewardi Surakarta Regional General Hospital. The type of research used is a quantitative study with a case-control design, which is an observational analytical study conducted by comparing the case group and the control group based on their exposure status. The sample in this study were postpartum mothers with endometriosis recorded in the medical records at Dr. Moewardi Surakarta Regional General Hospital. Moewardi Surakarta from January 2022 to June 2025 with a total of 200 postpartum mothers, including 100 postpartum mothers with endometriosis and 100 postpartum mothers without endometriosis. From the results of the bivariate analysis, a P value of 0.000 <0.05 was obtained, there was a relationship between age and endometriosis, a P value of 0.004 <0.05 was obtained, there was a relationship between preeclampsia and endometriosis, a P value of 0.000 <0.05 was obtained, there was a relationship between placenta previa and endometriosis, a P value of 0.154 > 0.05 was obtained, there was no relationship between parietas and endometriosis, a P value of 0.000 <0.05 was obtained, there was a relationship between dysmesnor and endometriosis, a P value of 0.001 <0.05 was obtained, there was a relationship between menstrual cycles and endometriosis. It is hoped that this research can be a reference for future researchers using different methods.