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Analisis Biaya Langsung Medis Terapi Seftriakson Dibandingkan Dengan Levofloksasin Pada Pasien Pneumonia Komunitas di Rumah Sakit Pemerintah X NTB Cyntiya Rahmawati; Baiq Leny Nopitasari
Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol 18 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Setia Budi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31001/jfi.v18i1.1117

Abstract

Pneumonia is a respiratory tract infection with the highest number of cases in Government Hospital X in NTB in 2018. The worst impact of pneumonia are death and high cost of health services risk. So management of costs is needed for effectively and efficiently. The therapeutic choice for community acquired pneumonia (CAP) used in X Hospital is ceftriaxone and levofloxacin which have a high price difference. This study aims to calculate the average direct medical costs in hospitalized CAP patients who use ceftriaxone and levofloxacin therapy at Government Hospital X in NTB in 2018. This research type is quantitative analysis using secondary data that compares the average direct medical costs of two alternative treatments for CAP with the BPJS Kesehatan perspective. The cost component are cost of medicine, care, doctor, emergency room, accommodation, and laboratory. The number of samples was 65 patients. The results showed: (1) The average direct medical costs using ceftriaxone was Rp.3.034.965, while levofloxacin was Rp.1.594.053; (2) There is significant difference in the average direct medical cost of Rp.1.440.912 perpatient; (3) Levofloxacin provide the lowest rupiah than ceftriaxone in community acquired pneumonia patients.
Hubungan kepatuhan menjalani terapi hemodialisis dengan kualitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronik di RSUD Provinsi NTB: Hubungan kepatuhan menjalani terapi hemodialisis dengan kualitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronik di RSUD Provinsi NTB Sintha Puspitasari; Baiq Leny Nopitasari; Adea Rana Honsa
JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL (JOP) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Pharmaceutical (JOP)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) UNIVERSITAS JENDERAL ACHMAD YANI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/jop.v3i1.1594

Abstract

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) represents a global health challenge characterized by progressive and irreversible decline in kidney function, affecting bodily homeostasis and patients' quality of life. Epidemiological data shows a significant increase in prevalence, with four out of every thousand Indonesian residents suffering from CKD. This study aims to analyze the relationship between adherence to hemodialysis therapy and quality of life among chronic kidney disease patients at NTB Provincial Hospital. Using a quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach, the study was conducted on 70 respondents selected through purposive sampling technique. Data collection utilized the ESRD-AQ questionnaire to measure adherence and KDQOL-SF to assess quality of life, with data analysis using the Gamma correlation test. Results showed the majority of respondents were male (55.7%) with an average age of 46-55 years (34.3%). Patient adherence levels were predominantly high (51.4%) and moderate (45.7%), with the highest adherence domain in hemodialysis attendance (300±0) and lowest in dietary behavior (154.28±65.79). The majority of patients' quality of life was in the good category (50%) with an average score of 68.18. Statistical analysis revealed no significant relationship between hemodialysis adherence and quality of life (p=0.718, r=0.071). This study concludes that the quality of life of hemodialysis patients is influenced by complex factors beyond therapy adherence. It is recommended for healthcare institutions to develop comprehensive educational programs involving psychosocial aspects and family support, as well as improved monitoring in adherence domains that remain low.
EDUKASI PENGENALAN JENIS TANAMAN HERBAL KEPADA MASYARAKAT DI DESA KEKERI LOMBOK BARAT Irmatika Hendriyani; yuli fitriana; abdul rahman wahid; baiq leny nopitasari; anna pradiningsih; baiq nurbaety; nursela hijriani; muhammad faisal; sintha puspitasari; baiq lenysia puspita anjani; cyntiya rahmawati; widayatul khairi; Safwan safwan
Journal of Community Empowerment Vol 4, No 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jce.v4i1.30246

Abstract

ABSTRAK                                                                            Tanaman herbal memiliki potensi besar sebagai alternatif pengobatan alami yang aman dan ekonomis. Namun, pemahaman masyarakat tentang jenis dan manfaat tanaman herbal masih tergolong rendah. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan edukasi pengenalan jenis tanaman herbal kepada masyarakat di Desa Kekeri, Lombok Barat, dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan pemahaman masyarakat mengenai manfaat, identifikasi, dan pengolahan tanaman herbal. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini meliputi penyuluhan, demonstrasi praktik, dan diskusi interaktif. Evaluasi efektivitas kegiatan dilakukan melalui kuesioner yang diberikan kepada 20 peserta, dengan aspek yang dinilai meliputi pemahaman materi, keterampilan membedakan jenis tanaman herbal, kesiapan dalam mengolah tanaman herbal, relevansi materi, metode penyampaian, ketersediaan fasilitas, dan tingkat kepuasan peserta. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan ini sangat efektif, dengan rata-rata persentase skor sebesar 88,57%. Rincian hasil evaluasi meliputi pemahaman manfaat tanaman herbal (88%), kemampuan membedakan jenis tanaman herbal (84%), kesiapan dalam mengolah tanaman herbal (80%), relevansi materi (94%), metode penyampaian (90%), ketersediaan fasilitas (86%), dan tingkat kepuasan peserta (92%). Berdasarkan hasil ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa edukasi ini berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan masyarakat terkait tanaman herbal. Rekomendasi untuk kegiatan selanjutnya adalah menambah sesi praktik dan penyediaan bibit tanaman herbal agar masyarakat dapat langsung menerapkan ilmu yang diperoleh. Kata kunci: Edukasi, Tanaman Herbal, Pengenalan, Masyarakat, Evaluasi. ABSTRACTHerbal plants hold great potential as a safe and economical alternative for natural medicine. However, public understanding of the types and benefits of herbal plants remains relatively low. Therefore, an educational program on the identification and recognition of herbal plants was conducted in Kekeri Village, West Lombok, to enhance community awareness and knowledge regarding the benefits, identification, and processing of herbal plants. The methods employed in this program included lectures, practical demonstrations, and interactive discussions. The effectiveness of the program was evaluated using questionnaires distributed to 20 participants, assessing aspects such as comprehension of the material, ability to differentiate types of herbal plants, readiness to process herbal plants, relevance of the material, delivery methods, availability of facilities, and participant satisfaction. The evaluation results indicate that the program was highly effective, with an average score percentage of 88.57%. Specifically, the evaluation scores were as follows: understanding the benefits of herbal plants (88%), ability to differentiate types of herbal plants (84%), readiness to process herbal plants (80%), relevance of the material (94%), delivery methods (90%), availability of facilities (86%), and participant satisfaction (92%). Based on these findings, it can be concluded that this educational program successfully improved community understanding and skills related to herbal plants. Future recommendations include adding more practical sessions and providing herbal plant seedlings to enable participants to apply the knowledge gained directly. Keywords: Education, Herbal Plants, Recognition, Community, Evaluation.