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Analisis Biaya Langsung Medis Terapi Seftriakson Dibandingkan Dengan Levofloksasin Pada Pasien Pneumonia Komunitas di Rumah Sakit Pemerintah X NTB Cyntiya Rahmawati; Baiq Leny Nopitasari
Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol 18 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Setia Budi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31001/jfi.v18i1.1117

Abstract

Pneumonia is a respiratory tract infection with the highest number of cases in Government Hospital X in NTB in 2018. The worst impact of pneumonia are death and high cost of health services risk. So management of costs is needed for effectively and efficiently. The therapeutic choice for community acquired pneumonia (CAP) used in X Hospital is ceftriaxone and levofloxacin which have a high price difference. This study aims to calculate the average direct medical costs in hospitalized CAP patients who use ceftriaxone and levofloxacin therapy at Government Hospital X in NTB in 2018. This research type is quantitative analysis using secondary data that compares the average direct medical costs of two alternative treatments for CAP with the BPJS Kesehatan perspective. The cost component are cost of medicine, care, doctor, emergency room, accommodation, and laboratory. The number of samples was 65 patients. The results showed: (1) The average direct medical costs using ceftriaxone was Rp.3.034.965, while levofloxacin was Rp.1.594.053; (2) There is significant difference in the average direct medical cost of Rp.1.440.912 perpatient; (3) Levofloxacin provide the lowest rupiah than ceftriaxone in community acquired pneumonia patients.
Peningkatan literasi kesehatan pada anak di sekolah pesisi juang Ampenan melalui dongeng PHBS Irmatika Hendriyani; Baiq Leny Nopitasari; Anna Pradiningsih; Abdul Rahman Wahid; Safwan Safwan; Yuli Fitriana; Baiq Lenysia Puspita Anjani; Cyntiya Rahmawati; Nur Furqani
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 8, No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v8i2.24644

Abstract

AbstrakKegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertempat di daerah bintaro Ampenan, tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah memperkernalkan prilaku hidup bersih sehingga target sasaran pada program pengabdian ini adalah anak-anak usia 5 tahun dan sekolah dasar dimana usia tersebut adalah usia rentan lalai akan kebersihan diri. Metode penyampaian yang diberikan berupa dongeng PHBS dengan cara bercerita tentang perilaku hidup sehat yang diadaptasi dari beberapa referensi buku cerita. Tingkat keberhasilah dari kegitian ini adalah anak-anak dapat menerapkan perilaku hidup bersih dengan menerapkan cuci tangan menggunakan sabun sebelum dan sesudah berkegitan atau makan, anak-anak juga mampu untuk diajak bekerjasama dalam kegiatan gotong royong yang melibatkan para remaja masjid didaerah bintaro. Waktu yang dihabiskan selama kegiatan ini berlangsung adalah tiga bulan dari persiapan dan termasuk dengan monitring evaluasi kegiatan selama kurang lebih sebulan untuk memastikan kegiatan ini tetap terlaksana. Kata kunci: PHBS; literasi. AbstractThis community service activity takes place in the Bintaro Ampenan area, the aim of this activity is to introduce clean living behavior so that the targets for this service program are children aged 5 years and elementary school where this age is the age that is vulnerable to neglecting personal hygiene. The delivery method given is in the form of PHBS fairy tales by telling stories about healthy living behavior adapted from several story book references. The level of success of this activity is that children are able to adopt clean living behavior by washing their hands with soap before and after doing activities or eating, children are also able to be invited to collaborate in mutual cooperation activities involving mosque teenagers in the Bintaro area. The time spent during this activity was three months of preparation and included monitoring and evaluation of the activity for approximately a month to ensure this activity was still carried out. Keywords: PHBS; literation.
Evaluation of Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) in Breast Cancer Patients Who Received Doxorubicin, Cyclophosphamide (AC) and Doxorubicin, Cyclophosphamide, Paclitaxel (AC-T) Chemotherapy at West Nusa Tenggara Provincial Hospital Baiq Lenysia Puspita Anjani; Baiq Nurbaety; Baiq Leny Nopitasari; Rahma Nanda Muriani
JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jfiki.v11i22024.253-259

Abstract

Background: Chemotherapy is commonly used to treat breast cancer (BC). Chemotherapy may cause ADRs in patients, affecting their physical and psychological wellbeing. Objective: To understand the adverse drug reaction (ADR) profile in patients with breast cancer who received AC-T and AC chemotherapy at the West Nusa Tenggara Provincial Hospital. Methods: This observational study used cross-sectional data collected from medical records and direct interviews with the patients between May and June. Probability categories were measured using the Naranjo algorithm questionnaire, causality categories were measured using a causality flowchart, and the severity level of ADRs was determined using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) 5.0. Results: The probability results for the AC-T regimen were as follows: possible (10 %), probable (54.44 %), and definite (35.56 %). whereas The AC regimen showed categories of possible (6.67%), probable (63.33%), and definite (30%). The causality results for the AC-T regimen were categorized as unlikely (1.11%), possible (12.22%), probable (25.56%), or certain (61.11%), whereas those for the AC regimen were categorized as possible (6.67%), probable (43.33%), or certain (50%). The most common ADRs were alopecia and nausea, with the highest probability in the probable category for AC-T (54.44%) and AC (63.33%), respectively. Conclusion: Respondents who received the AC-T regimen experienced more severe ADRs in terms of hematologic disorders (anemia, leukopenia, and thrombocytopenia) and symptoms of nausea, pain, and fever than those who received the AC regimen.
Hubungan kepatuhan menjalani terapi hemodialisis dengan kualitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronik di RSUD Provinsi NTB: Hubungan kepatuhan menjalani terapi hemodialisis dengan kualitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronik di RSUD Provinsi NTB Sintha Puspitasari; Baiq Leny Nopitasari; Adea Rana Honsa
JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL (JOP) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Pharmaceutical (JOP)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) UNIVERSITAS JENDERAL ACHMAD YANI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/jop.v3i1.1594

Abstract

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) represents a global health challenge characterized by progressive and irreversible decline in kidney function, affecting bodily homeostasis and patients' quality of life. Epidemiological data shows a significant increase in prevalence, with four out of every thousand Indonesian residents suffering from CKD. This study aims to analyze the relationship between adherence to hemodialysis therapy and quality of life among chronic kidney disease patients at NTB Provincial Hospital. Using a quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach, the study was conducted on 70 respondents selected through purposive sampling technique. Data collection utilized the ESRD-AQ questionnaire to measure adherence and KDQOL-SF to assess quality of life, with data analysis using the Gamma correlation test. Results showed the majority of respondents were male (55.7%) with an average age of 46-55 years (34.3%). Patient adherence levels were predominantly high (51.4%) and moderate (45.7%), with the highest adherence domain in hemodialysis attendance (300±0) and lowest in dietary behavior (154.28±65.79). The majority of patients' quality of life was in the good category (50%) with an average score of 68.18. Statistical analysis revealed no significant relationship between hemodialysis adherence and quality of life (p=0.718, r=0.071). This study concludes that the quality of life of hemodialysis patients is influenced by complex factors beyond therapy adherence. It is recommended for healthcare institutions to develop comprehensive educational programs involving psychosocial aspects and family support, as well as improved monitoring in adherence domains that remain low.