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Journal : al ashriyyah

Karakteristik Hukum Islam Dalam Bidang Ekonomi Ali Mutakin; Ghufron Maksum
Al Ashriyyah Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): Al Ashriyyah
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Nurul Iman Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53038/alashriyyah.v5i2.91

Abstract

Al-Qur'an and Hadith are sources of Islamic law that have regulated all dimensions of human life, both those related to worship and mu'amalah. Islamic law which is associated with the original worship is regulated globally (mujmâl) in the Qur'an, then explained in detail by the Sunnah of the Prophet and formulated by jurists into fiqh books. Explanation of the Islamic Law related with mu'amalah is limited to the main points. Explanation of the Prophet, not as detailed as in his explanation of worship. Thus, mu'amalah has an open nature, so it is possible to develop through ijtihad by experts. While the characteristics of Islamic law, especially in muamalah, are perfect, universal, elastic, dynamic, flexible and not rigid, ta'aqquli and ta'abbudi, prioritizing substance rather than form, and creating benefit and not making it difficult. Islamic law is present on this earth, aiming to create benefit for all humanities, both in the world and the hereafter.
Peluang Perempuan Menjadi Wali Nikah Di Indonesia Abdul Aziz; Ghufron Maksum
Al Ashriyyah Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): Al Ashriyyah
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Nurul Iman Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53038/alashriyyah.v5i1.113

Abstract

This article tries to explain the answers to Islamic law related to the system of marriage guardians, especially female marriage guardians in the Muslim world. The majority of the Muslim world who follow the Maliki, Shafi'i and Hambali schools of thought assume that a marriage guardian must be from a man's side so that a marriage is not valid if it is carried out in the absence or without the presence of a male guardian. While there are also scholars who also think that men do not have to be a prerequisite and the legal harmony of a marriage, it means that a woman who is competent as a man can also be the validity of a marriage. This article also explains the meeting point of answers that the Indonesian people already have a reference to the formulation of their own marriage system, namely the Islamic Law Compilation and Presidential Instruction.
Konsep Makna Ghurûr dalam al-Qur’an: Analisis Semantik Toshihiko Izutsu Parhan Parhan; Ghufron Maksum; Ahmad Munir
Al Ashriyyah Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Al Ashriyyah
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Nurul Iman Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53038/alashriyyah.v8i2.151

Abstract

The ghurûr vocabulary in the Qur'an is a special word, but this privilege is something that must be avoided. Because the ghurur vocabulary in the Qur'an always has a negative purpose in every use. For this reason, in this study the author intends to examine the deeper meaning of the word. With the method of semantic analysis of the Qur'an developed by Toshihiko Izutsu, the resulting meaning is said to be relevant to the times. The stages that are passed in this Izutsu semantic analysis are finding the basic meaning and relational meaning, revealing the historical meaning, and finally describing the weltanschauung concept of the word ghurûr in the Qur'an. The findings obtained in this study are the fact that the concept of ghurûr formed in the Qur'an is a negative impression that must be avoided. Because the concept that is formed is a circle that is always under the control of the devil. Therefore, the recorded purpose of ghurûr is always connoted with a negative meaning.
Karakter Siswa Ditinjau Dalam Toleransi Beragama Dan Multikulturalisme: (Penelitian Pada Siswa SMA Al Ashriyyah Nurul Iman Parung Kabupaten Bogor ) Apudin, Apudin; Maksum, Ghufron
Al Ashriyyah Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Al Ashriyyah
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Nurul Iman Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53038/alashriyyah.v8i01.149

Abstract

This research aims to determine and test empirical data related to the relationship of religious tolerance and understanding of multiculturalism with the character of students separately or simultaneously. In this research, the authors used a quantitative method with a correlational approach in the form of cluster rondom sampling technique on quantitative data obtained from the object of research, namely students at SMA Al Ashriyyah Nurul Iman Parung Bogor regency. The sample of this research was 104 respondents from a total population of 140 students of SMA Al Ashriyyah Nurul Iman Parung Bogor Regency. Data collection was carried out using survey methods and questionnaires. The type of analysis used is correlational analysis and regression which are described descriptively. The results of this research First, there are positive and significant relationship between religious tolerance on student character. Second, there are positive and significant relationship between the understanding of multiculturalism on student characteristics. Third, there are positive and strong and significant relationship between religious tolerance (X1) and the understanding of multiculturalism (X2) together on student character (Y)
Pendekatan Keadilan Restoratif dalam Penyelesaian Tindak Pidana Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga Aziz, Abdul; Maksum, Ghufron; Mutakin, Ali
Al Ashriyyah Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Al Ashriyyah
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Nurul Iman Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53038/alashriyyah.v9i2.173

Abstract

This article seeks to explain that the crime of domestic violence does not always have to prioritize criminal action, but rather prioritizes recovery for the interests of the victim through restorative justice, which is an alternative settlement of criminal cases outside the court. Settlement of acts of violence in the household sphere if the criminal law route is resolved is deemed inappropriate, considering that the perpetrator and the victim have a personal and legal relationship, so different ways of solving the conflict in the household are needed, one of which is with a restorative justice approach, on the basis of these legal issues this research was conducted. This research is a normative legal research. Furthermore, it is analyzed through the stages of interpretation, assessment, research, and evaluation. And finally concluded in a descriptive form. From the results of the research it is known that the settlement of acts of domestic violence can be carried out with a restorative justice approach by involving victims, perpetrators and other independent related parties to find the best solution to reach an agreement rather than just imposing a sentence. From the category of acts of domestic violence specified in the Law, it can be carried out with a restorative justice approach with a subjective and proportional assessment of each case and taking into account the agreement between the two parties.
Legal Reasoning of Distribution of Property by Grant Vis A Vis Inheritance Perspective Maslahah Mursalah bt Abdul Rahman, Waheeda; Aziz, Abdul; Maksum, Ghufron
Al Ashriyyah Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Al Ashriyyah
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Nurul Iman Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53038/alashriyyah.v10i1.185

Abstract

Abstract This study aims to explore legal reasoning in the context of the distribution of property by grant in relation to inheritance from the perspective of maslahah mursalah. Maslahah mursalah is a concept in Islamic law that refers to the permissible public interest, which is the basis for making decisions in situations not directly regulated by Islamic law. This study uses a qualitative approach with descriptive and normative analysis. Data for this study were obtained from primary legal sources such as the Quran, Hadith, and the Compilation of Islamic Law, as well as secondary legal sources that include books and related research reports. The maslahah mursalah theory approach is used as an analytical framework to understand grant practices in the context of inheritance distribution. The results showed that the practice of grants in the distribution of inheritance can be analyzed using the concept of maslahah mursalah. This approach makes it possible to assess whether the distribution of grants is beneficial in general and in accordance with Islamic values. In this context, a deep understanding of the principles of Islamic law related to grants and inheritance is essential to ensure the distribution of inheritance is done fairly and in accordance with religious teachings. This research makes an important contribution to the understanding of how grant practices can be a legitimate and beneficial alternative to the distribution of inheritance in Muslim societies. Keywords: grant; inheritance; maslahah mursalah