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Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja dengan Sikap Seksual Pranikah di SMK Taman Siswa Nanggulan Tahun 2017 Putri Handhika; Suherni Suherni; Sumarah Sumarah
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 11 No. 2 (2017): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v11i2.37

The number of adolescents in Indonesia is estimated to have reached 62 million people. The current problem of reproductive healthknowledge is so complex that it is demonstrated in the outcomes of the 2012 KRR SDKI that adolescent knowledge of reproductivehealth is inadequate, which can be seen by only 35.3% of female adolescents and 31.2% of boys aged 15- 19 years of knowing thatwomen can get pregnant with one sexual intercourse. The purpose of this research is to know the correlation of knowledge ofadolescent reproduction health with premarital sexual attitude at SMK Taman Siswa Nanggulan in 2017. This Research Method isAnalytical Survey, research type using Observasional with cross sectional time approach, sampling using purposive sampling that isused subject in the case of 80 adolescents The number of samples was determined by using different proportional hypothesis test(Lemeshow 1997) The minimum sample found for this study was 72 respondents plus 10% to become 80 respondents. Datacollection used questionnaires distributed to respondents, analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis using chi-squareanalysis. The results of the study there is a significant relationship between knowledge of adolescent reproductive health withpremarital sexual behavior, p-value 0.000. This research can be concluded that there is correlation of level of knowledge ofreproductive health of adolescent significant with premarital sexual attitude.

Jenis Persalinan dengan Waktu Pengeluaran Kolostrum Pada Ibu Bersalin Kala IV di Kota Yogyakarta Almas Azifah Dina; Sumarah Sumarah; Ana Kurniati
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 11 No. 2 (2017): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v11i2.39

RETRACTED Following rigorous and careful concerns and consideration in the review of the article published in Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak entitled “Jenis Persalinan dengan Waktu Pengeluaran Kolostrum Pada Ibu Bersalin Kala IV di Kota Yogyakarta” Vol 11, No 2, November 2017, DOI: https://doi.org/10.29238/kia.v11i2.39 The article has contained redundant material and throughout a careful examination, the editor has found that the paper has also been published in Jurnal Teknologi Kesehatan, Vol. 13, No. 1, Maret 2017 This paper has been found to violate the principles of Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak publication and has been retracted.

Perbedaan Skala Nyeri Kala I Dan Durasi Kala II Persalinan pada Primigravida dengan Senam dan Yoga Kehamilan Annisa Rifdatul Marwa; Sumarah Sumarah; Tri Maryani
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 11 No. 1 (2017): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Labor pain is pain that comes from uterine contractions to try to remove the baby. The mother's perception of pain during childbirthcan affect the length of labor. First stage of labor has a longer duration for primigravidae, it causes pain experienced maternal lastslonger. Pain causes tachycardia in mothers (especially during the pushing in the second stage of labor), increased oxygenconsumption, production of lactic acid (lactate), the risk of hyperventilation with respiratory alkalosis, and increased muscle tensionskeletar. Pregnant women should be supported to carry out physical exercise to benefit during pregnancy and childbirth. There aresome physical exercise during pregnancy, which is often followed by pregnant women as pregnancy exercise and pregnancy yoga.The second difference lies in the physical exercise breathing. The purpose of this study to know the difference pain scale andduration of the first stage second stage of labor in primigravida which follows pregnancy exercise and pregnancy yoga. This studyused a prospective cohort design with purposive sampling technique. Subjects were primigravida trimester III who followed in RSIARachmi pregnancy exercise and pregnancy yoga at the Hospital AMC inApril-May 2017 amounted to 20 people for each group. Dataanalysis using Independent t test and Mann-Whitney test. The analysis showed no difference in the pain scale between primigravidthe first stage pregnancy exercise and yoga pregnancy (p-value 0.001) and there was no difference in the duration of the secondstage between primigravida pregnancy exercise and yoga pregnancy (p value 0.079).

Tindakan seksio sesaria dan kejadian transient tachypnea of the newborn (TTN) Juwita Dwijayanti; Sumarah Sumarah; Yuliasti Eka Purnamaningrum
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 5 No. 1 (2014): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v5i1.170

Business of the millennium development goals (MDGs) one of them is to reducing infant mortality rate ( AKB ) to 23 per 1,000 of live births in the year 2015. The babies in Indonesia hopely can birth safe and healthy, living one through childbirth operation seksio sesaria. Seksio sesaria is one factor cause of the accident transient tachypnea of the newborn (TTN). The purpose to know the relation of the act of seksio sesaria against the incident transient tachypnea of the newborn (TTN) in rsud wates 2013. A method of observational analytic, research design kohort prospective. The location of research in rsud wates. The sample with purposive of sampling. Respondent a new baby born with the act of seksio sesaria and born spontaneous. Time research the 29th juli-16 august 2013. The number of subjects according to criteria as many as 40 the subjects. Divided into two groups, namely the group exposure to (birth with sectio secarea) and a group not exposed to (birth with normaly) each as much as 20 the subjects. Test hypotheses using chi-square. A kind of scale nominal. Result: there are relations between the act of sectioio secarea against the incident transient tachypnea of the newborn (TTN) with p-value 0,00, and coefficients contingency 0,646 category level is strong, and known the act of seksio sesaria risky 3,2 times to the occurrence of TTN compared with the birth of spontaneous. Conclusions: there is a relationship the act of seksio sesaria against the incident transient tachypnea of the newborn (TTN) and birth in sectio secarea risky 3,2 times to the occurrence of TTN.

Hubungan status gizi dan berat lahir dengan perkembangan anak usia 30-35 bulan Sri Juanita Suwito; Sumarah Sumarah; Dwiana Estiwidani
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 5 No. 1 (2014): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v5i1.177

The prevalence of undernourished toddler nationally is 10 %, while still at DIY 10,28 %. Figures for malnutrition in the city increased from 2010 (1,01 %) to year 2011 (1,35 %) and a decrease in the prevalence of LBW from 2010 (5,51 %) to the year 2012 (4,92 %). Poor nutritional status third highest guiler in Puskesmas Mantrijeron of 1,87 % and followed the high prevalence of LBW amounted to 6,42 %. Results of the initial survey found 0,8 % severely interruption of development and some have a history of abnormal birth weight. Objective to know the relationship of nutritional status and birth weight with child development ages 30-35 months. Analytical research methods with crossectional approach. Population of 75 children age 30-35 months. A sample of 42 subject taken with accidental sampling techniques. Implementation at the Posyandu. Technique of data analysis using Chi-Square. Types of nominal scale. Result : 40 subject (95,2 %) had normal nutritional status with normal birth weight by as much as 38 subject (90,5 %) and the development of appropriate age by as much as 37 subject (88,1 %). The majority of the subjects who have normal nutritional status and birth weight have the development of appropriate age. There is no relationship of nutritional status with child development with ?-value of 0,60. There is a relationship of birth weight with child development with ?-value 0,01 and contingency coefficient of 0.36 category clinging low levels. Conclusion : there is a relationship of birth weight with child development and there is no relationship of nutritional status with child development ages 30-35 months in Puskesmas Mantrijeron by 2013.

Efektivitas metode demonstrasi dan ceramah terhadap perubahan sikap remaja puteri tentang Sadari Sumarah Sumarah; Rokhaelisyah Rokhaelisyah; Suherni Suherni
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 6 No. 2 (2014): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v6i2.198

The incidence of breast cancer in Indonesia by 36 per 100,000 women, the data from the Hospital Information System (SIRS) in Indonesia in 2007 is known that breast cancer ranks first in-patients (16.85%) and outpatient (21.69%) it higher than that of cervical cancer(17%).Number of patients inDharmaisCancerHospital also continued to increase, in2003, therewere221 casesin2008, it has increase three times into 657 cases. Based on reports fromYogyakarta City Health Department in 2011, found as many as 545 cases.BSEis oneof themeasures ofearly detectionto find early stage breast cancerwhowould bemore effective if done as early as possible. While public awareness and knowledge about breast cancer and adolescents who perform 8SE correctly still low.Thepurpose of research to prove the effectiveness difference demonstration and lecturemethods to change the attitude of adolescent about BSE.Experimental researchmethods. Apopulation of 164 students. 35 samples were taken with the studentsnext to a simple random sampling technique. Analysis of the data using a paired t test. Results: The average value of attitudes about breast self- examination before being given counseling with the lecture method was 71.43 and after counseling is 74.37 with an average difference of 2.94 and a p-value 0.026, while the average value of attitudes about BSE before counseling by the method of demonstration was 73.48 and after counseling is 80.51with an average difference of 7.03 and a p-value of 0.000. These results can be concluded that the method is more effective in comparison demonstration lectures. Conclusion: There is a difference in the effectiveness of the counseling methodwith a lecture anddemonstration to change attitudes about adolescent BSE.

Hubungan motivasi mahasiswa DIV Bidan Pendidik untuk menyelesaikan skripsi dengan ketepatan waktu maju proposal Cok lstri Putri Prigita Puspawati; Eddy Purnomo; Sumarah Sumarah
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 7 No. 1 (2015): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v7i1.207

D-lV Midwife Educator students must complete a thesis as a requirement of graduation. High motivation improves the punctuality to present the proposal. ln a preliminary study at STIKES Aisyiyah Yogyakarta, 27% of the students who presented the proposal on time and 5 of 7 people interviewed had low motivation to complete the thesis. Objective to determine the correlation between motivation to complete the thesis and the punctuality to present the proposal of STIKES 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta. Methods This study used a descriptive-analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The population was 130 people with a-sample of gg people. Thesampling technique was Proportional to Random Sampling. The sampling technique in the field used Accidentat Random Slampting. Dala analysis was univariate and bivariate with Spearman Rank Correlation (Cl 5%). Spearman Rank Correlation test showed p- value 0.00. The correlation value was 0.567 with a positive correlation. Students who had high motivation who presented the proposal on time was 82.35%. Conclusion Motivation to complete the thesis affects the punctuality to present the proposal.

Kajian pelaksanaan (PPIA) pada ANC oleh bidan di Bidan Praktek Mandiri Inka Kartika Ningsih; Sumarah Sumarah; Sari Hastuti
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 8 No. 2 (2015): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v8i2.228

Kota Yogyakarta is the highest city with peoplewho suffer HIV/AIDS in DIY. In 2013, DIYAIDS prevalence is 23, 75%. In DIY, ODHA has touched 72,6%, based ton age class 25-49 years old peak. PPIA programs is done to prevent HIV to infect children rom their mother. This research was categorized into qualitative descriptive researchs which have implement grounded theory. This research was conducted in BPM in Kota Yogyakarta on Maret-June 2014. The subject of the research was 5 midwifes in BPM, mother pregnancy patient of the BPM, midwife coordinator of primary public heatlh care center, and family health care sector in health careDepartment of Kota Yogyakarta. The first responden has been taken a sample by snowball sampling. Research instrument is human instrument and the data is collected with in depth interview. Data analysis is done using content analysis and data validation using triangle source. PPIA in midwife practices is prevent HIV on reproductive female. Themother pregnancy have been send to get ANC Terpadu in primary public health conter.Research result is that PPIA in ANC doesn't work effective in BPM Yogyakarta because PPIA can't work their program without midwife and primary public health center.

Faktor risiko persalinan vakum ekstraksi pada ibu dengan kala II lama terhadap kejadian ikterus neonatorum di RSUD Wates tahun 2009-2010 Dameria M.P; Sabar Santoso; Sumarah Sumarah
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 1 No. 1 (2012): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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ln 2007 infant Mortality Rate (IMR) in Indonesia is 269/1000 live births. one cause of infant mortality in Indonesia is a birth trauma. Sefalhematoma birth trauma duo to Vacuum Extraction (VE) is one of the causes of neonatal jaundice. incidence of cases with VE deliveries in hospitals Wates in 2O1O as much as 6.4% and the incidence of jaundice due to childbirth vacuum as much as 11.7%. This study was Knowing the risks of a vacuum extraction delivery with a prolonged second stage on the incidence of neonatal jaundice of Wates hospitals in 2010. The type of case-control study with the independent variable is the delivery type and the dependent variable is incident neonatal jaundice. The whole population of all babies born in hospitals Wates from March 2OO8 to December 2070. Cases sample is infants with jaundice by 129 babies in hospitals Wates. The control sample is infant without jaundice by 129 babies in hospitals Wates. the Results of the highest maternal characteristics based on P1 parity (primipara). there is a relationship between parity P1 with the incidence of jaundice and oR of 2.095. There is no relationship between parity P>1 (Sekundipara and multipara) with the incidence of jaundice- The highest incidence of infant jaundice is the type of vacuum deliveries than types of spontaneous labor. The results of the chi-square I of 8.935 at p-value < 0.003 in which p-value < 0.005 can be concluded there is a relationship between labor vacuum with the prolonged second stage the on the incidence of neonatal jaundice. The results of the contingency coefficient of 0.183 means that a labor vacuum with the incidence of jaundice has a very low. Obtained OR value of 2.124 means that the labor vacuum with a prolonged second stage as a risk factor for neonatal jaundice at 2 times.

Perbandingan keberhasilan persalinan antara misoprostol dan foley kateter pada postterm Isnamaya Kartika Wulandari; Sumarah Sumarah; Margono Margono
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 2 No. 2 (2012): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Based on former study in Wates General Hospital 2011 there are data of total induction labor 367 (29,24%) of 1255 vaginal delivery, where is 3 induction methods used such as misoprostol are 139 patient (37,87%), foley catheter are 125 patient (34,06%) and oxytocin are 103 patient (28,07%) with different success level in vaginal delivery. induction labor is one of active intervention which have potential for the fetus and mother, but it can increase the risk like section-cesarean delivery, abnormal fetus heartbeat, multiple study of misoprostol induction by oral and foley catheter have different result. To identify success comparison of vaginal delivery used misoprostol by oral for induction and foley catheter for women with post term in Wates General Hospital 2012. This study used an observational analytic with historic cohort design used kind of induction labor and women with post term as independent variable and success of vaginal delivery as dependent variable. The population are all of women with post term who had induction, sample size are 45 subject who had misoprostol by oral and 45 subject who had foley catheter. Data analysis used chi-square, percentage and risk relative. Result of this study showed that there are difference proportion of vaginal delivery used misoprostol by oral and foley catheter with risk relative 2,995, p-value 0,03 and Cl 95% (1 ,090 - 8,233) which means women who had misoprostol by oral as induction have 2,995 time more success than used foley catheter.

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