Riswati Riswati
Pusat Humaniora, Kebijakan Kesehatan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan, Kementerian Kesehatan

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PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA SISWA KELAS V SD NEGERI 019 SEKELADI TANAH PUTIH Riswati, Riswati; Alpusari, Mahmud; Marhadi, Hendri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 5, No 1 (2018): WISUDA APRIL 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

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Abstract

Abstract: This study is based on the low learning outcomes of science students of class V in Elementary School 019 Sekeladi Tanah Putih Academic Year 2016/2017. Preliminary data received by the researchers, from 28 students who achieved the value of KKM only 7 students (29.6%) with an average of 64.37. This research is a classroom action research conducted collaboratively and participatively in collaboration with science teacher class V in SD Negeri 019 Sekeladi Tanah Putih. The instrument of this study consists of learning devices used in this study based on Education Unit Level Curriculum (KTSP). Learning tools consist of syllabus, lesson plans, student worksheets and observation sheets. The result of research got the activity of teacher at first cycle of meeting I that is 60% with enough category, second meeting of cycle I that is 75% with good category. At the second meeting of meeting II is 85% with very good category and second meeting second cycle is 95% with very good category. Then the percentage of first cycle activity of the first student is 55% with enough category, the second meeting of cycle I is 75% with good category. In the second cycle of meeting I is 85% with very good category, and meeting II is 90% with very good category. The students' learning outcomes are complete before the action is held only 7 students (29.167%) with an average score of 64.37. In the daily test I cycle I the number of completed students increased to 13 students or (54.167%) with an average score of 70. Furthermore, in II repetition cycle II increased again with a total number of students who completed 21 students or (87.5%) with an average score of 84.79. The increase in student learning outcomes between the baseline score of one cycle with an average of 8.73% and between the basic score of the second cycle with an average of 31.71%. This means that the classical value obtained by students has been above the established KKM.Keywords: Problem Based Learning Model (PBL), Learning Outcomes IPA
STRATEGI PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DI KAWASAN JATIGEDE OLEH PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN SUMEDANG Riswati, Riswati; Susilawati, Susilawati
Jurnal Politik Pemerintahan Dharma Praja Jurnal Politik Pemerintahan Dharma Pradja : Vol.11, No.2 - Desember 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Politik Pemerintahan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (386.565 KB) | DOI: 10.33701/jppdp.v11i2.401

Abstract

ABSTRACT Community empowerment in Jatigede Reservoir area, need to be done as soon as possible by PemerinahSumedang Regency, Community Empowerment aimed is to menandarikan community, so that society can be independent and empower to fulfill requirement of her life, Impact of Jatigede Reservoir development, impact very wide for society Jatigede area, where initially they have agricultural land and they can cultivate the land intended to meet their daily needs, but after the construction of Jatigede Reservoir, most of the people around the area, currently have no jobs, and income to meet their daily needs, for that writer interested to conduct research area around Jatigede Reservoir, and method which writer use is qualitative analysis, and descriptive analysis. By using SWOT method. The results obtained are, where community empowerment conducted by the Government of Sumedang Regency, has not been maximized, and has not impacted to be able to change and improve the economic condition of the community around the Jatigede Reservoir Area. Based on the above description, Sumedang District Government needs to prepare a strategic plan that contains the empowerment program as a first step through an analysis of the environment both internal (Strengths and Weaknesses) and external (Opportunities and Threats). So the author menyaranan for Government District Sumedang, to be more serious and consistent and effective in providing empowerment to the community around the area at Jatigede Reservoir. So the community can be empowered to meet the needs of daily life. Keywords: community empowerment strategy.
Analisis Pendapatan Asli Daerah Untuk Mengukur Kemandirian Keuangan Daerah Kabupaten Bandung Barat Fahriza, Muhammad; Riswati, Riswati
JEKP (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Publik) Vol 10 No 2 (2023): JEKP (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Publik)
Publisher : Fakultas Manajemen Pemerintahan, Institut Pemerintahan Dalam Negeri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33701/jekp.v10i2.3732

Abstract

Otonomi daerah memberikan wewenang kepada daerah untuk mengurus dan mengatur pemerintahannya secara mandiri, khususnya dalam melakukan pengelolaan keuangan daerah. Kemampuan daerah dalam mengelola keuangan akan mempengaruhi tingkat kemandirian daerah tersebut. Oleh sebab itu, dibutuhkan analisis terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah yang menggunakan Rasio Derajat Desentralisasi, Rasio Ketergantungan Keuangan Daerah, Rasio Kemandirian Keuangan Daerah serta Rasio Efektivitas Pendapatan Asli Daerah untuk dapat mengukur tingkat kemandirian keuangan daerah Kabupaten Bandung Barat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengukur kemandirian keuangan daerah Kabupaten Bandung Barat dan mengetahui faktor penghambat peningkatan kemandirian keuangan daerah serta upaya dalam mengatasinya. Penelitian ini disusun menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif serta kerangka berpikir induktif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara semi terstruktur terhadap enam orang pada bidang pengelolaan pendapatan daerah dan dokumentasi atas Laporan Realisasi Anggaran Kabupaten Bandung Barat tahun 2018-2021. Hasil analisis terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah menunjukkan bahwa dalam empat tahun terakhir Kabupaten Bandung Barat memiliki Derajat Desentralisasi yang kurang baik dengan rasio sebesar 18,07%, Ketergantungan Keuangan Daerah yang sangat tinggi dengan rasio sebesar 75,36%, Kemandirian Keuangan daerah yang sangat rendah disertai pola hubungan instruktif dengan rasio sebesar 23,95%, serta Efektivitas Pendapatan Asli Daerah yang cukup efektif dengan rasio sebesar 99,98%. Kabupaten Bandung Barat belum mandiri dalam melaksanakan pengelolaan keuangan daerahnya. Hal ini disebabkan oleh jumlah perolehan Pendapatan Asli Daerah yang masih rendah, database pajak daerah yang belum mutkahir serta kesadaran dan kepatuhan wajib pajak yang masih rendah. Upaya yang dilakukan Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Bandung Barat untuk mengatasi hal-hal tersebut adalah dengan melakukan digitalisasi, pengadaan fasilitas dalam pemungutan pajak daerah, melakukan intensifikasi dan ekstensifikasi terhadap database pajak daerah, menyelenggarakan sosialisasi dan kerja sama dengan Kejaksaan Negeri. Kata kunci: Kemandirian Keuangan Daerah; Pendapatan Asli Daerah.
Tradisi Masyarakat dalam Penanaman dan Pemanfaatan Tumbuhan Obat Lekat di Pekarangan Sari, Ida Diana; Yuniar, Yuyun; Siahaan, Selma; Riswati, Riswati; Syaripuddin, Muhamad
Jurnal Kefarmasian Indonesia VOLUME 5, NOMOR 2, AGUSTUS 2015
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Biomedis dan Teknologi Dasar Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/jki.v5i2.3695

Abstract

Home yard has been used to plant certain medicinal plants, also as known as TOGA program. This research was aimed to study the implementation of TOGA program and community tradition in planting and using medicinal plants. A qualitative research was conducted in West Java, Central Java, East Java and Bali which based on National Basic Health Research 2010 data had the highest percentage of jamu usage. Data was collected in 2011 through in depth interview and focus group discussion with related stakeholder and observation in research location. Result in Bogor district showed TOGA program has been included in Family Welfare Development Program and similar program was also developed in some villages. There was no certain TOGA program in Karanganyar, Sumenep and Gianyar districts. TOGA program in Karanganyar was inserted in other program due to economic needs while in Gianyar the program was originated from ornamental plants. The community usually used medicinal plants for the prime medication before going to health facility. Planting medicinal plants is an inherited tradition where parents become the main source of planting and usage information. The Agriculture Office and village officials had more significant roles to guide the community while the Health office only suggested or monitored them.