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All Journal Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks NERS Jurnal Keperawatan
Esi Afrianti
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Computer Science & IT Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Social Sciences Other

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Penyuluhan Kesehatan Pencegahan Kanker Payudara dan Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (SADARI) pada Mahasiswi di Institusi Pendidikan Non Kesehatan di Kota Padang Leni Merdawati; Boby Febri Krisdianto; Rika Fatmadona; Esi Afrianti; Reni Prima Gusty
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 26 No 4.b (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

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Abstract

The incidence of breast cancer in Indonesia is around 8,625 cases and found that 82% of breast cancer patients are already at an advanced stage. Breast cancer patients do not yet know how to detect cancer early and are reluctant to conduct an early examination. West Sumatra is a province with the second highest incidence rate after Yogyakarta. In an effort to reduce mortality from breast cancer an effective screening program is needed to find out early. This activity aims to provide education and health information about breast cancer prevention and breast self-examination (BSE) or SADARI as an initial step in early detection of breast cancer. The method used was simulation, audio-visual education and demonstration. This activity was expected to be able to increase the knowledge, attitudes and awareness of female students in preventing breast cancer. Results of the activity increased student knowledge about breast cancer prevention and breast self-examination. They had a positive attitude towards the prevention and early detection of breast cancer and were willing to do regular breast self-examinations every month independently. Evaluation of this activity shows that it can increase knowledge by 81% - 90% of the knowledge, attitudes and actions of female students towards breast cancer prevention and breast self-examination.
Studi Fenomenologi Tentang Pengalaman Pasien Hipertensi Terhadap Perawatan Dirinya Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Andalas Padang Tahun 2017: Phenomenological Study of Hypertension Patient Experience Toward Self-care in the Andalas Padang Health Center Working Area in 2017 Elvi Oktarina; Hayatunnupus Haqiqi; Esi Afrianti
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2018): NJK Volume 14, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v14i1.184

Abstract

Uncontrolled hypertension causes heart attacks, Cardiomegali, Heart Failure, Stroke, Kidney Failure, Blindness, and Cognitive Impairment. It requires proper strategy to maintain blood pressure in patients with hypertension called self management which consist of medication compliance, normal weight maintanance, low sodium consumption, physical activity, alcohol restriction and smoking cessation.. This research aimed to explore a deep understanding about the experience of Hypertension patients in carrying out self management. This research used qualitative method with descriptive phenomenology. Four people are selected by puposive sampling technique. Technique of data collection in this research with in-depth interviews. The data finding of this research were analyzed using Collaizi's method. The finding of data analyze is found eight theme: (1) the response to the disease suffered high blood pressure (2) first experience of hypertension (3) controlling (4) to cope with drug (5) maintain the health of the body (6) dietary changes (7) not smoking and drinking alcohol(8 ) family support. In this research, This research sugested the healthcare provider to contribute to improve information and knowledge of hypertension patients related to self management such as light exercise activities at home, salt consumption controlling, dietary recommendation and dietary restriction.
Pengaruh Latihan Yoga terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 : Effect of Yoga Exercise on Blood Sugar Levels of Diabetes Patients Mellitus Type 2 Leni Merdawati; Reni Prima Gusty; Rika Fatmadona; Esi Afrianti
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2018): NJK Volume 14, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v14i1.186

Abstract

The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) states that more than 371 million people in the world aged 20 79 years have diabetes mellitus (DM). While Indonesia is the 7th country with the highest prevalence of diabetes, in the world. Diabetes mellitus has become a widespread epidemic, primarily because of the increasing prevalence and incidence of type 2 diabetes. DM can increase of the morbidity and mortality associated with cardiovascular disease, blindness, kidney disorders, neurological disorders and amputation. Physical activity such as yoga is a key element in the prevention and management of type 2 diabetes, The purpose of this study was to identify the effectiveness of Yoga exercise on decreasing blood sugar levels in Type 2 DM patients. This study used an experimental approach with non equivalent group comparison pre and post test design. The study subjects consist of 40 patients as experimental group and 40 patients as control group. All patient in experimental group were guided by yoga expert for reguler practice with supervision for 3 days. The result of this study show average of blood glucose level in experimental group was 217.05mg/dl with deviation standart 56,735mg/dl, while in the control group was 256.85mg/dl with deviation standart 34.04mg/dl. There was highly significant differences blood glucose average between experimental and control group (p=0,000). Yoga exercise is effective in reducing the blood glucose level on type 2 DM Patients and higly recommended as one of treatment for promotive care.
Co-Authors Hayatunnupus Haqiqi Krisdianto, Boby Febri Leni Merdawati Oktarina, Elvi Reni Prima Gusty Rika Fatmadona