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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks NERS Jurnal Keperawatan
Rika Fatmadona
Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Education of Friends as Improves Knowledge and Attitudes of Youth Adolescents Andriyan, Aric Frendi; Murni, Arina Widya; Fatmadona, Rika
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Vol 8, No 4 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jkj.8.4.2020.451-460

Abstract

Early detection is the first step in breast cancer prevention which targets can be done during adolescence, early detection in adolescents needs to be done through peer educators because adolescents prefer information from peers rather than parents or teachers, so that the material presented can improve BSE knowledge and attitude. This study aims to determine the effect of peer health education regarding knowledge and attitudes of BSE. The research design used a quasi-experimental study with a pre-post approach with a control group. Young women are the population in this study, with the sampling technique using purposive sampling. The sample used was 240 female teenage respondents according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data collection using a questionnaire with Cronbach's alpha is 0.941> 0.7 for knowledge and 0.890 (> 0.361) for attitudes. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that there was a difference between the pre-test median knowledge score was 14 and increased to 22 after the post-test with a P value of  0.000 <0.05 and the pre-test attitude median value was 17 increasing to 23 after the post-test with P Value 0.000 <0.05. Based on the research, it can be concluded that peers are very influential in increasing BSE knowledge and attitudes so that it is very important in early detection of breast cancer.
Gambaran Efikasi Diri Pasien yang Menjalani Hemodialisis Devia Putri Lenggogeni; Hema Malini; Rika Fatmadona; Ega Silvia Roza
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 21, No 1 (2021): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v21i1.1344

Abstract

Self-efficacy is an individual's perception of their ability in carrying out of action. Self- efficacy is required by end-stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysis to be able to carry out good self-management. This research was using a descriptive design. The number of samples used in this study amounted to 63 people. Sampling was done by consecutive sampling technique. Data was collected by using Chronic Kidney Disease Self Efficacy (CKD-SE) questionnaire. Based on this study was known that the largest age range is 41-60 years (66,7%), the most respondent is male (60.3%), the most respondent is still working (61.9%), the most etiology of end stage renal disease is hypertensive renal disease (52.4%),  the highest education of respondents is senior high school (47.6%), duration hemodialysis is < 12 months (71.4%). The mean score of self-efficacy was 72.25. The highest sub-variable of self-efficacy is autonomy which a mean score 23.51. Self-efficacy assessment using CKD-SE can be used in patients undergoing hemodialysis. Knowing self-efficacy can help a nurse to educate patients, so that will improve self-management patients undergoing hemodialysis.
Gambaran Skor INVR (Index of Nausea, Vomiting and Retching) pada CINV (Chemotherapy Induced Nausea and Vomiting) Kanker Payudara di RSUP M Djamil Padang Wella Juartika; Pramana Khalilul Harmi; Rika Fatmadona
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol 8, No 4 (2019): Online December 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v8i4.1142

Abstract

AbstrakKanker payudara merupakan penyebab kematian tertinggi pada wanita. Tujuan: Menentukan gambaran skor INVR pad CINV pada kanker payudara di RSUP M.Djamil Padang. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan studi deskriptif kuantitatif terhadap data rekam medis. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 19 pasien yang didiagnosis kanker payudara di Bagian Kemoterapi RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang tahun 2019. Hasil: Sebagian besar pasien adalah kelompok usia lansia awal (42,1%), pendidikan tinggi (68,4%), stadium (63,4%) dan siklus kemoterapi ke 2 (21,4%). Pengukuran rerata skor mual muntah di lakukan 72 jam atau 6 kali pengukuran. Rerata mual muntah pada kelompok intervensi tertinggi pada pengukuran 60 jam (21,00) dengan nilai min-mak (15-28) dan terendah pada pengukuran 72 jam (18,00) dengan nilai min-mak (3-22). Simpulan: Pada skor INVR terjadi penurunan namun kembali terjadi kenaikan. 
Hubungan Cryotherapy terhadap Mukositis Oral pada Pasien Kanker Payudara dengan Kemoterapi di Ruangan Kemoterapi Rumah Sakit M. Djamil Padang Anggra Trisna Ajani; Hema Malini; Rika Fatmadona
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol 8, No 4 (2019): Online December 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v8i4.1093

Abstract

Mukositis oral merupakan salah satu efek samping yang paling sering muncul pada pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi. Mukositis oral dapat mengakibatkan terjadi gangguan fungsi integritas rongga mulut sehingga menimbulkan rasa nyeri hebat yang dapat mengakibatkan penundaan pengobatan kemoterapi untuk siklus berikutnya. Mukositis oral juga dapat mengurangi dosis pada kemoterapi yang akan dijalani oleh pasien sehingga pengobatan kanker tidak bisa optimal di lakukan. Tujuan: Menentukan hubungan cryotherapy terhadap mukositis oral pada pasien kanker payudara dengan kemoterapi. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah consecutive sampling. Ada 32 orang responden yang menjadi sampel, terdiri dari dua kelompok. Intervensi pada penelitian ini yaitu cryotherapy. Cryotherapy diberikan sewaktu kemoterapi dilaksanakan sampai dengan 14 hari setelah kemoterapi dengan durasi 20 menit sekali sehari. Penilaian mukositis oral dengan menggunakan lembaran observasi OAG (Oral Assesment Guide). Penilaian OAG di lakukan sebelum cryotherapy dan hari ke-14 setelah kemoterapi. Hasil: Ada hubungan cryotherapy dengan penurunan skala mukositis oral pada pasien kanker payudara (p value 0,013). Cryotherapy dapat menyebabkan terjadinya vasokonstriksi pada daerah rongga mulut, mengurangi aliran darah yang membawa obat kemoterapi mencapai area mukosa mulut lebih sedikit. Simpulan: Cryotherapy mampu menurunkan skala mukositis oral pada pasien kanker payudara dengan kemoterapi kombinasi 5-fluorouracil.
PELATIHAN KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK GUNA MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT DALAM CARING Rika Sarfika; Esthika Ariany Maisa; Siti Yuliharni; Dewi Eka Putri; Ira Erwina; Bunga Permata Wenny; Rika Fatmadona; Dwi Novrianda
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 3 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (221.166 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v3i2.386

Abstract

The caring behavior is the main basis that underlies the mutual help relationship established between the nurse-patient. This therapeutic relationship is built through therapeutic communication that is practiced to achieve the success of the therapeutic program. However, there are still many nurses who do not apply therapeutic communication in interacting with patients. This activity was aimed to improve nurses' understanding through therapeutic communication training for nurses at a hospital in Padang city. The implementation of this activity used method lecture, discussion, and demonstration. Learning was carried out for 8 hours effectively, before and following learning the measurement of pre-test and post-test knowledge were carried out. The number of participants as many as 20 nurses who served in the unit inpatient care room. Based on paired t-test, the results obtained were differences in the average knowledge of participants about therapeutic communication before and after training (p value = 0,000). The average difference in knowledge scores before and after training was 2.550. The results of this activity showed that learning activities using lecture, discussion, and demonstration methods were proven to increase nurses' knowledge about therapeutic communication. Therefore, it is suggested that this activity can be carried out routinely in order to improve the quality of nursing care for patients through the application of good therapeutic communication by nurses.
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Pencegahan Kanker Payudara dan Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (SADARI) pada Mahasiswi di Institusi Pendidikan Non Kesehatan di Kota Padang Leni Merdawati; Boby Febri Krisdianto; Rika Fatmadona; Esi Afrianti; Reni Prima Gusty
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 26 No 4.b (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The incidence of breast cancer in Indonesia is around 8,625 cases and found that 82% of breast cancer patients are already at an advanced stage. Breast cancer patients do not yet know how to detect cancer early and are reluctant to conduct an early examination. West Sumatra is a province with the second highest incidence rate after Yogyakarta. In an effort to reduce mortality from breast cancer an effective screening program is needed to find out early. This activity aims to provide education and health information about breast cancer prevention and breast self-examination (BSE) or SADARI as an initial step in early detection of breast cancer. The method used was simulation, audio-visual education and demonstration. This activity was expected to be able to increase the knowledge, attitudes and awareness of female students in preventing breast cancer. Results of the activity increased student knowledge about breast cancer prevention and breast self-examination. They had a positive attitude towards the prevention and early detection of breast cancer and were willing to do regular breast self-examinations every month independently. Evaluation of this activity shows that it can increase knowledge by 81% - 90% of the knowledge, attitudes and actions of female students towards breast cancer prevention and breast self-examination.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Muda Sekolah Melalui Upaya Penerapan Mitigasi dan Tanggap Darurat Bencana Esi Afriyanti; Nofrizon Nofrizon; Rika Fatmadona; Emil Huriani; Fitri Mailani; Boby Febri Krisdianto; Rahmi Muthia; Devia Putri Lenggogeni; Leni Merdawati
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 26 No 4.b (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

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Abstract

The city of Padang has a topography prone to flooding or inundation and other natural disasters such as earthquakes accompanied by tsunamis. The city of Padang, in the collision of the Indian Ocean Plate and the Australian Plate which infiltrated under the Eurasian Plate, formed the Benioff Zone, an earthquake zone with seismicity magnitude greater than 5 on the Richter scale. With the condition of the city of Padang which is prone to disasters, it is very necessary for community participation, especially in the prevention of the stages of the pre-disaster (disaster mitigation), during the emergency response, and post-disaster because the people who deal directly with the disaster. Schools play an important role and have several functions in disaster risk reduction including facilitating and cooperating with the surrounding environment, improving community skills, refugee centers when disaster strikes. Therefore it is necessary to conduct activities that can improve the understanding and skills of young school communities, especially students in disaster mitigation and disaster response. This activity was carried out on November 2, 2019 at SMAN 9 Padang with 42 participants. The method used in this activity is counseling about disasters, the concept of triage. Demonstrations are carried out to improve students' skills in learning. The results of the activity found that there was an increase in student knowledge after being given health education and increasing students' abilities in triage and education. Furthermore, teachers and students are provided with booklets and leaflets which are a means to increase knowledge about disaster mitigation and response. In the future, training is needed continuously about disaster mitigation and emergency response so that students are trained when disasters occur.
Systematic Review: Penurunan Nyeri pada Pasien Pasca Operasi Fraktur melalui Penggunaan Teknik Napas Dalam Romy Suwahyu; Roni Eka Sahputra; Rika Fatmadona
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 11 No 1 (2021): Januari 2021
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KENDAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v11i1.1085

Abstract

Salah satu penatalaksanaan fraktur adalah dengan operatif (pembedahan). Setelah dilakukannya tindakan pembedahan, pasien akan merasakan nyeri akibat insisi pembedahan . Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis penggunaan teknik napas dalam terhadap penurunan nyeri pada pasien pasca operasi fraktur. Metode penelitian ini dimulai dari pencarian data menggunakan lima database yaitu Science Direct, Taylor & Francis Online (Tandfonline), Google Scholar, SAGE dan PubMed dengan rentang tahun 2014-2020 dengan jumlah 907 artikel. Artikel dicari dengan kata kunci “deep breathing AND postoperative AND fracture AND pain”. Ditemukan 12 artikel memenuhi kriteria yang dinilai menggunakan the JBI critical appraisal tools. Hasil telaah artikel yang telah dilakukan adalah penggunaan teknik napas dalam yang diberikan mampu mengurangi nyeri pada pasien pasca operasi fraktur. Prosedur teknik napas dalam yang bisa dianjurkan adalah adalah ciptakan lingkungan yang tenang, usahakan tetap rileks dan tenang, menarik napas dalam dari hidung dan mengisi paru-paru dengan udara melalui hitungan 1,2,3, perlahan-lahan udara dihembuskan melalui mulut sambil merasakan ekstremitas atas dan bawah rileks, anjurkan bernapas dengan irama normal 3 kali, menarik napas lagi melalui hidung dan menghembuskan melalui mulut secara perlahan-lahan, membiarkan telapak tangan dan kaki rileks, usahakan tetap konsentrasi atau mata sambil terpejam, pada saat konsentrasi pusatkan pada daerah yang nyeri, anjurkan untuk mengulangi prosedur hingga nyeri terasa berkurang. waktu penggunaan teknik napas dalam yang bisa dianjurkan untuk nyeri pada pasien pasca operasi fraktur adalah pada jam 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24 setelah operasi dan saat merasakan nyeri.
Pengalaman Fatigue dan Strategi Manajemen Gejala Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Stadium Akhir yang Menjalani Hemodialisa Dwi Nurul Salmi; Hema Malini; Reni Prima Gusty; Raveinal Raveinal; Hendri Budi; Rika Fatmadona
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 11 No 2 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KENDAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v11i2.1252

Abstract

Fatigue merupakan salah satu gejala fisik utama yang paling banyak dikeluhkan oleh pasien penyakit ginjal stadium akhir yang menjalani hemodialisa sehingga mengakibatkan aktifitas dan keterbatasan hidup pasien yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup pasien hemodialisa. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengalaman kelelahan dan strategi manajemen gejala pasien hemodialisa. Penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi deskriptif. Sampel diambil dengan purposive sampling pada 6 partisipan yang dilakukan dengan wawancara semi terstruktur. Penelitian telah dilakukan di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang pada bulan Januari 2020 sampai bulan Desember 2020. Terdapat tiga tema yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini yaitu sifat fatigue, keterbatasan akibat fatigue, dan cara mengatasi fatigue. Kesimpulan penelitian ini dapat memperjelas gambaran sifat kelelahan pasien sehingga perlunya intervensi terapeutik sehingga pasien mampu untuk melakukan manajemen gejala fatigue secara efektif yang disertai dengan penguatan sistem pendukung.
Studi Komparatif Efektifitas Model Pembelajaran Klinik One Minute Preceptor (Omp) Dan Snapps Terhadap Pencapaian Kompetensi Mata Kuliah Kepemimpinan Dan Manajemen Keperawatan Mahasiswa Profesi Ners Fkep Unand Setiadi Syarli; Yulastri Arif; Rika Fatmadona; Larasuci Arini
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 5 No 1 (2020): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v5i1.4657

Abstract

Introduction: The problem that is happening right now is the level of national nurse competency test passing which is currently still low. Various factors are believed to influence, among others, clinical learning strategies that are ineffective and do not meet the different learning needs such as in leadership and nursing management subjects. Various effective models have been studied and developed including the One Minute Preceptor (OMP) mode and SNAPPS. Objective: to assess and compare the effectiveness of the OMP and SNAPPS models on the achievement of students' cognitive, affective, psychomotor and critical thinking competencies in the nursing management phase. Method: quasi-experiment with pretest and posttest group design. Total sampling (n = 13) and grouped n1 = 6 (OMP) and n2 = 7 (SNAPPS). Data analysis with paired t-test and independent t-test. Results: There were differences in the mean of competence (P <0.05) before and after the OMP treatment (cognitive; 18.3, affective; 7.8, critical thinking; 11.6) and SNAPPS (cognitive; 19.28, affective; 3.14, critical thinking; 5.0. There is a difference (P <0.05) the difference between the average competence before and after the treatment of OMP and SNAPPS (cognitive; 21,31 and 20,35) and (critical thinking: 0,96 and 7,61) Conclusion: OMP clinical learning model is considered more effective in the cognitive domain, critical thinking and psychomotor while the SNAPPS model is effective in the affective domain
Co-Authors Andriyan, Aric Frendi Anggra Trisna Ajani arif, yulastri Arina Widya Murni Arini, Larasuci Budi, Hendri Dally Rahman Dewi Eka Putri Dwi Novrianda Dwi Nurul Salmi Ega Silvia Roza Emil Huriani Erwina, Ira Esi Afrianti Esi Afrianti Esi Afriyanti Esthika Ariany Maisa Fitri Mailani Hema Malini, Hema Krisdianto, Boby Febri Lenggogeni, Devia Putri Leni Merdawati Maisa, Esthika Ariany Muliantino, Mulyanti Roberto Nofrizon Nofrizon Oktarina, Elvi Pramana Khalilul Harmi Rahmi Muthia Rahmi Muthia Raveinal Raveinal Reni Prima Gusty Rika Sabri Rika Sarfika Romy Suwahyu Roni Eka Sahputra Setiadi Syarli Siti Yuli Harni Tiurmaida Simandalahi Wella Juartika Wenny, Bunga Permata