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PERBEDAAN KADAR UREUM & CREATININ PADA KLIEN YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISA DENGAN HOLLOW FIBER BARU DAN HOLLOW FIBER RE USE DI RSUD UNGARAN Rosyidi, M. Imron; Setyaningsih, Asri; Puspita, Dewi
Jurnal Keperawatan Medikal Bedah Vol 1, No 1 (1): Jurnal Keperawatan Medikal Bedah
Publisher : Jurnal Keperawatan Medikal Bedah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Hemodialisis merupakan terapi penganti untuk membantu proses kerjaginjal dengan menggunakan ginjal buatan. Hollow fiber reuse digunakan untuk mengurangi biaya hemodialisis karena faktor ekonomi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui perbedaan kadar ureum dan kreatinin darah pada pasien yang menjalani hemodialisis dengan menggunakan hollow fiber baru dan hollow fiber reuse di Instalasi Hemodialisis Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Ungaran. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi komparatif denganmenggunakan pendekatan kohort prospektif. Populasi responden yang menjalani hemodialisis sebanyak 22 responden. Sampel didapatkan sebanyak 15 pasien. Alat pengumpul data menggunakan lembar observasi. Analisis data yang dilakukan menggunakan uji t test. Hasil penelitian menujukkan ada perbedaan yang signifikan kadar ureumsebelum dan sesudah dilakukan hemodialisis dengan menggunakan hollow fiber new dan hollow fiber reuse dengan p value ureum sebesar 0,005. Tidak terdapat perbedaan kadar kreatinin sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan hemodialisis dengan menggunakan hollow fiber new dan reuse dengan p value sebesar 0,350. Saran bagi rumah sakit hendaknya penggunaan hollow fiber reuse padapasien yang menjalani hemodialisa, observasi terhadap kualitas penurunan kadar ureum dan kreatinin pada pasien yang menjalani hemodialisis dapat dilakukan sehingga penggunaan hollow fiber reuse dapat dilakukan secara optimal.Kata kunci: ureum, kreatinin, hollow fiber new, hollow fiber re use, hemodialisis
DAMPAK SOSIALISASI ANTI NARKOBA TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN SISWA SMK NU UNGARAN TENTANG NARKOBA TAHUN 2018 Rosyidi, M. Imron; Susilo, Eko
JURNAL GIZI DAN KESEHATAN Vol 10 No 23 (2018): JURNAL GIZI DAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NGUDI WALUYO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/jgk.v10i23.49

Abstract

Background : Narkotic that continously consumed will make the weak of body, because inserted unused drug or narcotic will threat the body, this threat have 2 kind, physical threat and pshycological threat. (UNODC,2008). In the history, narkotic used in the treatment and research activity, but drugs abuse very danger to our nation, so the goverment will call it emergency situation of drugs abused. Base on BNN reserach on 2014 have been found that youth consumed narcotic was increase. Except health, narcotic have social impact and economical impact. Purpose: to know the impact of narcotic socialisation to the student of SMK NU Semarang Region knowledge about Narcotic Method: the research design are descriptive comparative, with cross sectional approach, the population are 360 student with sample 80 student of SMK NU Semarang Region, Sampling methode uses purposive sampling. Bivariat analysis using Wilcoxon test. Result : have been found 80 % with good knowledge category before socialisation and 90% with good knowledge category after socialisation. Result of wilcoxon test have been value 0,034 < 0,05 have an impact of socialisation to the student knowledge about narcotic. Conclusion: more of the youth have a good knowledge about narcotic Abstrak : Latar belakang: Narkoba yang dikonsumsi secara terus menerus akan membuat tubuh seseorang menjadi melemah, karena zat yang dia masukkan secara langsung menjadi ancaman bagi tubuh, ancaman ini baik ancaman fisik maupun ancaman psikologis (UNODC,2008). Secara historis, narkoba sebenarnya digunakan dalam dua kegiatan yaitu pengobatan dan penelitian, akan tetapi penyalahgunaan narkoba di Indonesia sudah sangat mengkhwatirkan sehingga Indonesia masuk kategori Darurat Narkoba. Berdasarkan riset BNN tahun 2014 didapatkan bahwa jumlah pengguna narkoba remaja dalam kategori meningkat. Selain kesehatan narkoba juga memberikan dampak ekonomi dan sosial. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui dampak sosialisasi anti narkoba terhadap pengetahuan siswa SMK NU Ungaran tentang Narkoba Metode: desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif komparatif menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional, jumlah populasi 360 siswa dengan sampel penelitian 80 siswa SMK NU Kab Semarang, pemilihan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Analisis Bivariat menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan 80 % remaja berpengetahuan baik sebelum dilakukan sosialisasi dan 90 % berpengetahuan baik setelah dilakukan sosialisasi. Hasil uji wilcoxon didapatkan nilai 0,034 < 0,05 sehingga dapat dikatakan ada dampak sosialisasi narkoba terhadap pengetahuan siswa SMK NU tentang Narkoba. Simpulan: bahwa sebagian besar siswa SMK NU memiliki pengetahuan yang baik tentang narkoba.
Increased Health Literacy Skills of High School Students with Media Likes Purwanti, Kartika Yuni; Suryani, Ela; Rosyidi, M. Imron
International Journal of Community Service Learning Vol 4, No 3 (2020): August 2020
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (252.822 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/ijcsl.v4i3.26021

Abstract

This community service aims to make students able to do health literacy using media likes. The results of this training are that media likes can increase students 'understanding of health literacy by an average of 92.17%, namely students' understanding of health literacy increased by 35.87% (originally 64.13% to 100%), student empowerment in sorting information health increased by 36.74% (originally 46.75% to 83.49%), students' understanding of media likes increased by 56.24% (from 37.52 to 93.76%) and the use of media likes increased by 55.53% (from 35.91 to 91.44%). Media likes contain tips and tricks for doing health literacy, so they can sort out the right information. The results of the health literacy training activities can be said to be successful in the excellent category. Increased knowledge for training participants about health awareness, as well as sorting out health information circulating in the community.
PERBEDAAN KADAR UREUM & CREATININ PADA KLIEN YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISA DENGAN HOLLOW FIBER BARU DAN HOLLOW FIBER RE USE DI RSUD UNGARAN Asri Setyaningsih; Dewi Puspita; M. Imron Rosyidi
Jurnal Keperawatan Medikal Bedah Vol 1, No 1 (1): Jurnal Keperawatan Medikal Bedah
Publisher : Jurnal Keperawatan Medikal Bedah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (281.54 KB)

Abstract

Hemodialisis merupakan terapi penganti untuk membantu proses kerjaginjal dengan menggunakan ginjal buatan. Hollow fiber reuse digunakan untuk mengurangi biaya hemodialisis karena faktor ekonomi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui perbedaan kadar ureum dan kreatinin darah pada pasien yang menjalani hemodialisis dengan menggunakan hollow fiber baru dan hollow fiber reuse di Instalasi Hemodialisis Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Ungaran. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi komparatif denganmenggunakan pendekatan kohort prospektif. Populasi responden yang menjalani hemodialisis sebanyak 22 responden. Sampel didapatkan sebanyak 15 pasien. Alat pengumpul data menggunakan lembar observasi. Analisis data yang dilakukan menggunakan uji t test. Hasil penelitian menujukkan ada perbedaan yang signifikan kadar ureumsebelum dan sesudah dilakukan hemodialisis dengan menggunakan hollow fiber new dan hollow fiber reuse dengan p value ureum sebesar 0,005. Tidak terdapat perbedaan kadar kreatinin sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan hemodialisis dengan menggunakan hollow fiber new dan reuse dengan p value sebesar 0,350. Saran bagi rumah sakit hendaknya penggunaan hollow fiber reuse padapasien yang menjalani hemodialisa, observasi terhadap kualitas penurunan kadar ureum dan kreatinin pada pasien yang menjalani hemodialisis dapat dilakukan sehingga penggunaan hollow fiber reuse dapat dilakukan secara optimal.Kata kunci: ureum, kreatinin, hollow fiber new, hollow fiber re use, hemodialisis
Penentuan Nilai Efektivitas Mesin Small Press Line A Melalui Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE) di PT. Mekar Armada Jaya Sigit Sulistio, Tri; Rosyidi, M. Imron; Rifa’i, Affan; Muh Widodo, Eko; Rusdjijati, Retno
Borobudur Engineering Review Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Industrial product applications
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/benr.v3i2.10258

Abstract

Small Press Machine Line A in the Stamping & Tools Division of PT. Mekar Armada Jaya produces car and body parts as effectively as possible to increase productivity. However, the performance of the machine and the maintenance system that is carried out is not comprehensive on aspects of the Small Press Machine and takes a long time, causing high machine downtime, this affects the smooth running of the production process. Therefore, measuring effectiveness uses Method the Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE), Six Big Losses and Failure Mode Effect Analysis (FMEA). Research results for January 2021 – December 2022, namely the A1 Machine is 82%, the A2 Machine is 76% and the A3 Machine is 58%. The loss factor of the three machines is caused by Equipment Failure Loss (equipment damage loss). The results of the analysis using the FMEA method show that the failures that often occur in the three machines include the engine having an over stroke, the work method is due to the visual check method, and the engine has been repaired by an AIDA technician. So, it is suggested that in order to increase the effectiveness of the Small Press Line A machine, the Stamping & Tools Division should apply FMEA method to look for components or processes that have failed, whether humans, machines, work methods, or materials.
Pengetahuan dan Sikap Tentang Rokok-Narkotika-Psikotropika-Zat Adiktif pada Masa Setelah Pandemic Covid-19, pada Siswa Usia 14-17 Tahun: Studi Deskriptif Korelatif: Knowledge and Attitudes About Cigarettes-Narcotics-Psychotropics-Addictive Substances in the Post-Covid-19 Pandemic Period, in Students Aged 14-17 Years: A Correlative Descriptive Study Susilo, Eko; Wakhid, Abdul; Rosyidi, M. Imron
Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences (JHHS) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences (JHHS), Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/jhhs.v6i1.447

Abstract

Adolescent knowledge and attitudes about smoking are important aspects in the context of adolescent growth and development. The purpose of this study was to identify smoking behavior, knowledge and attitudes about smoking, narcotics, psychotropics, and other addictive substances in the post-COVID-19 pandemic period in students aged 14-17 years. A descriptive correlative study was chosen in this study with a sample of 333 respondents who were sampled using the consecutive sampling technique. Data collection was carried out using a knowledge questionnaire and an adolescent attitude questionnaire about smoking. Data analysis was carried out using descriptive analysis and bivariate analysis with chi square. it was found that the age of the respondents did not have a significant relationship with the knowledge and attitudes of respondents about smoking, narcotics, psychotropics, and addictive substances, respectively the p value was 0.754 and 0.381. The knowledge and attitude factors about smoking, narcotics, psychotropics, and addictive substances in high school students are important to monitor and evaluate with the continuation of efforts to improve the knowledge and attitudes of respondents towards the good category. ABSTRAK Pengetahuan dan sikap remaja tentang merokok merupakan aspek penting dalam konteks pertumbuhan dan perkembangan remaja. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi perilaki merokok, pengetahuan dan sikap tentang merokok, narkotika, psokotropika, dan zat adiktif lainnya pada masa setelah pandemic covid-19 pada siswa usia 14-17 tahun. Studi descriptive korelatif dipilih dalam penelitian ini dengan sampel sejumlah 333 responden yang dilakukan pengambilan sampel dengan Teknik consecutive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan dan kuesioner sikap remaja tentang merokok. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis descriptive dan analisis bivariat dengan chi square. didapatkan bahwa usia responden tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan pengetahuan dan sikap responden tentang merokok, narkotika, psokotropika, dan zat adiktif, secara berurutan nilai p adalah 0,754 dan 0,381. Faktor pengetahuan dan sikap tentang merokok, narkotika, psokotropika, dan zat adiktif pada remaja siswa SMA penting untuk dilakukan monitoring dan evaluasi dengan keberlanjutan upaya peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap responden menuju kategori baik.
Pengembangan Desa Bersih Narkoba (BERSINAR) di Desa Kemambang Kecamatan Banyubiru Kabupaten Semarang: Development of a Drug-Free Village (BERSINAR) in Kemambang Village, Banyubiru District, Semarang Regency Rosyidi, M. Imron; Susilo, Eko
Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences (JHHS), September
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/jhhs.v6i2.507

Abstract

Desa Bersinar is a program designed by the Narcotic National Agency, with the purpose of preventing the illegal distribution of drugs in rural areas because the strategies that used by a dealers are starting to target areas that are far from the supervision of law enforcement agencies. Desa Bersinar is expected to be at the pilot project of the P4GN program in the community. The purpose of this research is to determine the readiness of the Kemambang village in preparation for launching the Desa Bersinar in Kemambang Village, Banyubiru district, Semarang Regency. The method in this research is qualitative research, with a snowball sampling method, carried out in January - October 2024, the instrument uses the Readiness Desa Bersinar Questionnaire, the implementation location is Kemambang Village, Banyubiru District, Semarang Regency. Data analsys using thematic analsys. The research results showed  Kemambang Villlage have a budgeting of P4GN program consist in the Village Budgeting Program, Have A civilian activist of P4GN, Have been done P4GN socialiation collaboration with law enforcement agencies,, no report about drugs abuse. Conclusion that the readiness of Kemambang village to be approved as a Desa Bersinar reached 90%.   ABSTRAK Desa bersinar adalah sebuah program yang dirancang oleh badan narkotika nasional, dengan tujuan mencegah peredaran gelap narkoba diwilayah pedesaan karena strategi yang digunakan oleh bandar mulai menyasar daerah yang jauh dari pengawasan aparat hukum. Desa bersinar diharapkan menjadi garda terdepan dari program P4GN di Masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kesiapan desa kemambang dalam persiapan menuju launching desa bersinar di Desa Kemambang, Kecamatan Banyubiru, Kabupaten Semarang. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif, dengan metode sampling snowball sampling, dilaksanakan pada Januari – Oktober 2024, instrument menggunakan kuesioner kesiapan desa bersinar, lokasi pelaksanaan di desa kemambang kecamatan Banyubiru kabupaten Semarang. Analisis Data menggunakan thematic analysis. Hasil penelitian: Anggaran khusus untuk PGN di Desa Kemambang menggunakan dana desa yang tertuang dalam APBDes, Sudah Memiliki Kelompok Relawan Anti Narkoba, Sudah melakukan sosialisasi anti narkoba bekerjasama dengan babinsa, LSM anti narkoba dan Bhabinkamtibmas maupun pihak Kecamatan, Belum ada laporan terkait penyalahgunaan Narkoba di Desa Kemambang. Kesimpulan Desa Kemambang sudah memiliki kesiapan untuk disahkan menjadi desa bersinar mencapai 90%.
Increased Health Literacy Skills of High School Students with Media Likes Purwanti, Kartika Yuni; Suryani, Ela; Rosyidi, M. Imron
International Journal of Community Service Learning Vol. 4 No. 3 (2020): August 2020
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (252.822 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/ijcsl.v4i3.26021

Abstract

This community service aims to make students able to do health literacy using media likes. The results of this training are that media likes can increase students 'understanding of health literacy by an average of 92.17%, namely students' understanding of health literacy increased by 35.87% (originally 64.13% to 100%), student empowerment in sorting information health increased by 36.74% (originally 46.75% to 83.49%), students' understanding of media likes increased by 56.24% (from 37.52 to 93.76%) and the use of media likes increased by 55.53% (from 35.91 to 91.44%). Media likes contain tips and tricks for doing health literacy, so they can sort out the right information. The results of the health literacy training activities can be said to be successful in the excellent category. Increased knowledge for training participants about health awareness, as well as sorting out health information circulating in the community.
Development of Health Promotion through Video Media to Increase Knowledge of Bullying Prevention in Adolescents Liyanovitasari, Liyanovitasari; Lestari, Puji; Rosyidi, M. Imron
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6710

Abstract

Indonesia ranks fifth with the highest bullying cases, which is 41.1% of 78 countries. The negative effects that occur on the victim are experiencing psychological disorders, including low self-esteem. Therefore, there is a need for health education related to bullying through video media. This media is effective because it is able to attract attention through real visualizations and audio that supports the content of the material. The purpose of this study is to find out the difference in students' knowledge before and after the provision of health education through video media. This research method uses the Quasy experimental pre posttest one group design method. The population in this study is all students of SMK NU Ungaran aged 15-18 years, in March 2024 a total of 820 students. The technique used for sampling in this study is Proportionate random sampling. The sample in this study is 92 students. This research instrument used a bullying knowledge questionnaire consisting of 15 statements with a choice of true, wrong answers and low, medium, and high knowledge measurement results. Of the 15 statements in this knowledge questionnaire, validity has been tested and declared valid all with a value range of 0.576-0.904. The results of the reliability test are 0.874. Bivariate analysis used a simple t test dependent test. The results of the study were obtained Most of the students' knowledge before the intervention was low category as many as 52 respondents (56.5%), while the knowledge after the intervention was mostly in the high category of 55 respondents (59.8%). The results of the dependent t-test were obtained with a p-value of 0.000 which proves that there is a difference in knowledge before and after health education through video media.