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All Journal ISLAMICA: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Al-Jami'ah: Journal of Islamic Studies LISAN AL-HAL: Jurnal Pengembangan Pemikiran dan Kebudayaan Jurnal Ilmiah Spiritualis: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam dan Tasawuf Didaktika Religia Studia Islamika
Fauzan Saleh
STAIN Kediri
Religion Humanities Education Social Sciences

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Revitalisasi Nilai-nilai Moral Keagamaan dalam Merespon Realitas Zaman Saleh, Fauzan
ISLAMICA: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol 6, No 1 (2011): Islamica
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (118.748 KB) | DOI: 10.15642/islamica.2011.6.1.134-152

Abstract

Indonesia has been developed in a various ways. But there remains one field in which this country has been kept captive of, namely the field of morality. Morally speaking, the country is not improving, nor is it heading toward the right direction. It is even regressing. The regress of proper moral virtue has made this country lost its very identity and hope. The situation is worsened by the fact that the schools and universities that are supposed to play the central role in moral education have not been effective either. Religion has been presented wrongly simply as a belief system. Its aspect as moral system is partly or completely ignored. This paper is an attempt to explore this abandoned precious dimension of religion and its importance in the process of moral education. We assume that it is only through religion, to be more precise through inacting the religous morality that we can cure the social malayses, and move on with our aspiration and hope.
Is Prophethood Superfluous?Conflicting Outlook on the Necessity of Prophethood between Badiuzzaman Said Nursi and Some Muslim Philosophers Saleh, Fauzan
Al-Jamiah: Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 53, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Al-Jamiah Research Centre

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ajis.2015.531.205-224

Abstract

As early as tenth century, Abū Bakr al-Rāzī (d. 925), a notable figure in Islamic philosophy, claimed that prophethood is entirely superfluous, since God imparted the gift of reason to humankind, and reason is enough to guide them. Al-Rāzī’s skeptical view sounds provocative, and thus worthy of further study. However, some other philosophers, like al-Farābī, Ibn Sīnā and Ibn Maskawaih, acknowledge the necessity of prophethood for the guidance of human life. Their idea, though formulated in different reasoning from the one held by Muslim theologians, indicates their acceptance of the authority of divine revelation. On the other hand, Said Nursi, one of the greatest Muslim reformers in the modern time, maintains that since “divine power does not leave the ant without leader, or bees without a queen, it surely would not leave mankind without prophet or code of law.” After all, the order of the world necessitates the existence of the prophets to preserve its solidity. This article will scrutinize more critically Nursi’s idea on the necessity of divine revelation that would enlighten human path to truth, to be compared with some ideas held by Muslim philosophers in discussing the relationship between reason and revelation, and its corollaries.[Filsuf besar dari abad ke-10, Abū Bakr al-Rāzī (w. 925), menyatakan bahwa diutusnya seorang nabi sebenarnya tidak perlu lagi, karena Tuhan telah menganugerahkan akal pada manusia yang akan mampu membimbing mereka. Pandangan skeptis dari al-Rāzī ini terdengar provokatif dan perlu dieksplorasi lebih lanjut. Namun, beberapa filsuf seperti al-Farabi, Ibnu Sina, dan Ibn Maskawaih mengakui perlunya nabi untuk membimbing manusia. Pandangan para filsuf ini, meski dengan nalar yang berbeda dengan para ahli teologi, mengindikasikan penerimaan terhadap otoritas wahyu ketuhanan. Di sisi lain, Said Nursi, seorang pemikir-reformis modern, menyatakan bahwa karena “kuasa Tuhan tidak pernah membiarkan sekawanan semut tanpa pemimpin, atau sekelompok lebah tanpa ratunya, maka pastilah manusia juga tidak akan dibiarkan tanpa seorang nabi atau syariat.” Lebih dari itu, tata dunia juga memerlukan kehadiran seorang nabi untuk menjaga soliditasnya. Tulisan ini akan melihat secara lebih dalam dan kritis mengenai pemikiran Said Nursi tentang pentingnya wahyu ketuhanan untuk menerangi langkah manusia menemukan kebenaran; kemudian dibandingkan dengan pandangan filsuf-filsuf muslim lainnya dalam membincang keterkaitan nalar dan wahyu dengan segala konsekuensinya.]
The Puppet Caliphs and the Titular Heads of State: the Abbasid Caliphate Under the Buyids Reign Saleh, Fauzan
Al-Jamiah: Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 42, No 1 (2004)
Publisher : Al-Jamiah Research Centre

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ajis.2004.421.1-33

Abstract

Kekhalifahan Abbasiyah yang berlangsung selama lima abad lebih telahmengalammi masa pasang surut dengan dinamika yang tinggi. Di masakejayaannya, kekhalifahan Abbasiyah  merepresentasikan zamankeemasan Islam dengan kemajuan peradabannya. namun dalam masasurutnya, Abbasiyah telah jatuh dalam dominasi penguasa asing,termasuk amir al-umara dari dinasti Buyid. Para penguasa militer yangmestinya tunduk kepada khalifah ini justru telah memainkan peran yangjauh lebih menentukan, bahkan lebih berkuasa dari khalifah sendiri.Hal ini terjadi karena lemahnya posisi khalifah, sehingga hampir seluruhhak dan kewenangannya di ambil alih oleh penguasa militer tersebut.Dalam kondisi seperti itu menurut al-Mawardi,khalifah seperti itu tidak berhak lagi mendudukijabatannya dan ia harus diturunkan. Namun, meskipun para khalifahAbbasiyah telah kehilangan kekuasaan eksekutifnya, mereka ternyatamasih dapat mempertahankan kedudukan mereka, bahkan hingga jauhsetelah kekuasaan dinasti Buyid itu sendiri hancur. Bagi kaum Sunni,seperti apapun bentuknya, keberadaan khalifah harus tetapdipertahankan sebagas simbol pemerintahan yang sah dan sebagaimanifestasi dari kesatuan seluruh amat Islam.
Disorientasi Pengembangan Intelektual PTAIN, Pergeseran Wacana Studi Keislaman dalam Menghadapi Persaingan Pasar Kerja Saleh, Fauzan
Didaktika Religia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2013): June
Publisher : Postgraduate Program, State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Kediri, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (32.794 KB) | DOI: 10.30762/didaktika.v1i1.119

Abstract

The article analyzes the trends and impact of intellectual orientation shift occurring at PTAI recently. The development of Islamic knowledge at PTAI has been facing harder challenge. More intellectual scholars are not really keen on deepening their Islamic knowledge at tertiary education. This is contrary to the religious enthusiasm found in the society recently. There are two religious viewpoint shifts in our society. People are to be more religious by involving in Islamic teachings and halaqah, and, on the other hand, they do not want to be left behind in gaining earthly advantages. Deeping religious knowledge seriously does not attract them; therefore, Islamic study is not improving. Religion is seen as a practical need that can be studied instantly. As a result, people tend to focus on studies that are promising concrete earthly work.  It seems that PTAI has been able to see this social trend shift so as to maintain its existence. As a consequence, orientation shift occurs and enlarged mandate takes place to accommodate them. In respond to it, institution change is a must—from Institute for Islamic Studies to Islamic University. In this instance, efforts have been done to legitimate the change. Eventually, the question to raise is how about the development mission of religious studies themselves then.
Resensi Buku Fajar Baru Islam Indonesia: Kajian Komprehensif Atas Arah Sejarah Dan Dinamika Islam Nusantara Saleh, Fauzan
Didaktika Religia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2013): December
Publisher : Postgraduate Program, State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Kediri, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (177.248 KB) | DOI: 10.30762/didaktika.v1i2.129

Abstract

Seorang politisi senior yang tengah memperjuangkan agar partai politiknya berhasil masuk kembali ke parlemen dalam Pemilihan Umum 2014 menyatakan “Indonesia memiliki semua modal untuk menjadi negara yang kuat. Kekayaan alam melimpah ruah dan faktor demografi yang produktif merupakan modal yang bisa diandalkan. Namun yang terjadi saat ini justru sebaliknya. Hampir di semua sektror kondisi Indonesia terpuruk.†Demikian ungkapan M.S. Kaban, selaku Ketua Umum Partai Bulan Bintang (PBB) dalam wawancara dengan Kompas, 28 Januari 2014. Dia juga menegaskan masih perlu perjuangan keras agar Indonesia bisa menjadi negara kuat, ditopang kepastian hukum guna mewujudkan keadilan bagi seluruh rakyat Indonesia.
CADAR DAN MODERASI ISLAM DI IAIN KEDIRI Saleh, Fauzan; Atmasari, Luthfi; Faisal Thohar, Syafruddin
Bahasa Indonesia Vol 8 No 1 (2022): TASAWUF DAN MEDIA TEKNOLOGI
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Tasawuf IAI Pangeran Diponegoro Nganjuk, Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53429/spiritualis.v8i1.378

Abstract

Munculnya keputusan rektor IAIN Kediri No 23 tahun 2019 tentang larangan penggunaan cadar di institusi keagamaan islam pemerintah mendapatkan banyak perhatian dari masyarakat. Bagi yang mendukung larangan tersebut, berdalih bahwa cadar bisa dipersepsikan sebagai simbol radikalisme yang identik dengan agresivitas dan terorisme. Bagi golongan yang menolak kebijakan tersebut, mendasarkan bahwa pemakai cadar hanya menjalankan perintah agama yang telah dijamin oleh undang-undang dasar. Cadar memang selalu identic dikenakan oleh mahasiswa dan Dosen sebagai tenaga pendidik akan berhadapan langsung dengan mahasiswa yang memakai cadar tersebut, sehingga keputusan melarang atau memperbolehkan mahasiswa memakai cadar selama di kelas ada di tangan dosen sesuai dengan persepsinya terhadap cadar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi dosen terhadap cadar dan bagaimana moderasi keislaman diterapkan di IAIN Kediri. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan metode wawancara kepada 5 narasumber dosen, senat dan juga pemangku kebijakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa narasumber meyakini bahwa memakai cadar boleh dilakukan baik di kampus maupun di luar kampus. Namun, ada Batasan-batasan dimana mahasiswa tidak boleh memakai cadar yaitu pada saat kegiatan belajar mengajar di kelas, ketika mahasiswa melakukan kegiatan akademik seperti bimbingan proposal dan skripsi, perwalian, dan juga praktikum. Hal tersebut juga menjadikan bahwa persepsi dosen terhadap cadar lebih kepada penerapan hukum ushul-fiqh yaitu masolih al-mursalat.
TIME AND SPACE STRUCTURE OF ISRA' MI'RAJ IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF TAFSIR, RELATIVITY THEORY AND ANNIHILATION THEORY Sabella, Dina; Saleh, Fauzan; Rahmawati, Emma
LISAN AL-HAL: Jurnal Pengembangan Pemikiran dan Kebudayaan Vol. 18 No. 2 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/lisanalhal.v18i2.183-195

Abstract

The first verse of Surah Al-Isra‘ reveals the most improbable event in prophetic history that is most difficult for the mind to understand and accept, namely the Isra’ and Mi'raj events of Prophet Muhammad SAW. Traditional transportation at that time did not allow for traveling to and from the Grand Mosque in Makkah and the Aqsa Mosque in Palestine, which is about 1,500 km away. However, how do the Mufasir and the viewpoint of science (which prioritizes logic) view this event? This research method uses a qualitative approach, with the type of literature study research. Data collection techniques include literature searches from books, scientific articles, and other relevant sources that discuss Isra' Mi'raj according to Al-Razi's opinion in Tafsir Mafatih al-Ghayb and Albert Einstein's Theory of Relativity and Annihilation. The data analysis was carried out using content analysis techniques, in which researchers identified the main topics that emerged from the collected sources. This research found that Allah SWT made the Isra' Mi'raj event of Prophet Muhammad SAW and was not bound by time and space in order to reach Sidratul Muntaha. Isra' Mi'raj emphasizes faith reasoning more. Isra' Mi'raj only happened once in history, and this is a miracle given to the Prophet Muhammad SAW from what was impossible to be possible because Allah's power is limitless.
The Belief of al-Qaḍā and al-Qadr in Islamic Theological Discourse Saleh, Fauzan
Studia Islamika Vol. 8 No. 3 (2001): Studia Islamika
Publisher : Center for Study of Islam and Society (PPIM) Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sdi.v8i3.682

Abstract

The emergence of Muhammadiyah and Persatuan Islam in 1912 and 1923, respectively, representing the Islamic reform movement in the early twentieth century, constituted a response popular costums. The Islamic religious reforms advocated by these movements encompassed several aspects of life, individual well as social. However, the primary concern voiced by the reformists was with certain theological issues which were essential to the whole movement.DOI: 10.15408/sdi.v8i3.682
Disorientasi Pengembangan Intelektual PTAIN, Pergeseran Wacana Studi Keislaman dalam Menghadapi Persaingan Pasar Kerja Saleh, Fauzan
Didaktika Religia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2013): June
Publisher : Postgraduate Program, Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/didaktika.v1i1.119

Abstract

The article analyzes the trends and impact of intellectual orientation shift occurring at PTAI recently. The development of Islamic knowledge at PTAI has been facing harder challenge. More intellectual scholars are not really keen on deepening their Islamic knowledge at tertiary education. This is contrary to the religious enthusiasm found in the society recently. There are two religious viewpoint shifts in our society. People are to be more religious by involving in Islamic teachings and halaqah, and, on the other hand, they do not want to be left behind in gaining earthly advantages. Deeping religious knowledge seriously does not attract them; therefore, Islamic study is not improving. Religion is seen as a practical need that can be studied instantly. As a result, people tend to focus on studies that are promising concrete earthly work.  It seems that PTAI has been able to see this social trend shift so as to maintain its existence. As a consequence, orientation shift occurs and enlarged mandate takes place to accommodate them. In respond to it, institution change is a must—from Institute for Islamic Studies to Islamic University. In this instance, efforts have been done to legitimate the change. Eventually, the question to raise is how about the development mission of religious studies themselves then.
Resensi Buku Fajar Baru Islam Indonesia: Kajian Komprehensif Atas Arah Sejarah Dan Dinamika Islam Nusantara Saleh, Fauzan
Didaktika Religia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2013): December
Publisher : Postgraduate Program, Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/didaktika.v1i2.129

Abstract

Seorang politisi senior yang tengah memperjuangkan agar partai politiknya berhasil masuk kembali ke parlemen dalam Pemilihan Umum 2014 menyatakan “Indonesia memiliki semua modal untuk menjadi negara yang kuat. Kekayaan alam melimpah ruah dan faktor demografi yang produktif merupakan modal yang bisa diandalkan. Namun yang terjadi saat ini justru sebaliknya. Hampir di semua sektror kondisi Indonesia terpuruk.†Demikian ungkapan M.S. Kaban, selaku Ketua Umum Partai Bulan Bintang (PBB) dalam wawancara dengan Kompas, 28 Januari 2014. Dia juga menegaskan masih perlu perjuangan keras agar Indonesia bisa menjadi negara kuat, ditopang kepastian hukum guna mewujudkan keadilan bagi seluruh rakyat Indonesia.
Co-Authors Atmasari, Luthfi Emma Rahmawati Faisal Thohar, Syafruddin Sabella, Dina